八年级(初二)英语: 上学期上册  下学期下册

八年级(初二)英语试题

阅读下面短文,根据括号内所给意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

    Life is not easy, so I'd like to say," Whenever it is,(相信) in yourself."

    When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often (嘲笑) at me. I was sad but could do (没什么事). Later, something (发生) , and it changed my life. It was an English contest. My mother asked me to take part in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak before all the teachers and students of my school. (然而), my mother insisted, "Come on, boy. You are sure to win." Then mother and I listed many different topics(话题) and talked about them (一起). At last I(决定)on the topic. I tried my best to remember all the speech and practiced it (百) of times. Also, my mother took me to her (外国的) friend for help. I (几乎不) cried when the news came that I had won the first prize. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. My classmates all said "Congratulations!" to me. What a happy time!

I don't like the colour of the shoes. Would you please give me         pair?
A . another B . other C . others D . the other
阅读理解

Hong Kong Zhuhai-Macao Bridge(HZMB)opened on October 24, 2018. It's the longest cross-sea bridge in the world. The bridge is 55 kilometres long. It connects Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. Construction (建筑工程) on the HZMB began in 2009. It is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.

    The HZMB is the only one in many ways. It can withstand wind speeds of up to 185 km/h and earthquakes with magnitude (震级) of up to 8. It's designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.

And it's not just a bridge, but also part tunnel (隧道) and part island. In one section (部分) , the bridge turns into a 6. 7-km undersea tunnel. And the tunnel passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world's longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.

    The HZMB makes it more convenient to travel between the three areas. It can shorten (缩短) the travelling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai. People used to spend four hours, but now it takes about 45 minutes.

By making local cities and areas closer together, the HZMB helps the areas' development. It can develop the economy (经济) of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.

  1. (1) When did the HZMB open?
    A . On October 24, 2009 B . On November 24, 2009. C . On October 24, 2018. D . On December 24, 2018.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word “withstand”mean in Chinese?
    A . 坚守 B . 躲避 C . 减轻 D . 承受
  3. (3) The bridge can help the three areas in many ways EXCEPT ______ .
    A . developing the economy of the three areas B . making the three areas have fewer earthquakes C . making local cities and the three areas closer together D . shortening the travelling time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai
  4. (4) How long does it take to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai according to the passage?
    A . About 45 minutes. B . About 55 minutes. C . About 2 hours. D . About 4 hours.
  5. (5) Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
    A . The bridge is 55 kilometres long.          B . Construction on the HZMB began in 2009. C . The service life of the HZMB is 20 years shorter than most bridges. D . In one section, the undersea tunnel passes through two man-made islands.
完形填空

    China is a nation of etiquette(礼仪),Chinese people are among the most hospitable(好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be1at the warmth that they would receive as guests.

    When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you and serves you snacks like biscuits or candy. Someone in' the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel2.

    At the same time, other family members will be busy3a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guests can eat. At the table, the guests must be the4to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a(n)5 guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for guests, which won't happen at Western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says, “It seems that you didn't eat much. Please have6You tell them you are full,7they still put more food in your bowl.

    8warm and hospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius(孔子) said9years ago:

    To meet friends from a place far away, how10we are!

(1)
A . surprised B . surprise C . surprising
(2)
A . lonely B . alone C . happy
(3)
A . prepare B . preparing C . prepared
(4)
A . first B . second C . last
(5)
A . Eastern B . Southern C . Western
(6)
A . more B . less C . many
(7)
A . although B . but C . because
(8)
A . Be B . Been C . Being
(9)
A . thousands of B . thousand C . thousand of
(10)
A . happily B . unhappy C . happy
How many (沙发) are there in the hall?
Remember _____ your homework to school.
A . bring B . to bring C . brought D . bringing
The supermarket is two miles from the hotel. (对画线部分提问)

is the supermarket from the hotel?

选择相应的图片(  )

A . B . C .
You can buy almost everything ________ the Internet, and it's very easy.
A . into B . for C . at D . on
My cousin enjoys Sichuan food very much, but I (like) it.
接着鱼被拿走扔进一个大篮子里。(take and throw into)
He can't see the blackboard(clear).
You should ask her w she can come or not.
—I feel worried about my singing competition.
—Don't worry. I am sure that you will make it because you have the ability to win.
  
A . improve B . sadness C . continue
—What do English people often eat for breakfast?

—Their breakfast usually consists of bacon, eggs, cereals, toast and so on.

A . is made up of B . is made of C . is full of
谢谢你帮助我.

  me.

Many people chose to go out for an outing during the National Day holiday _____ the traffic on highways (公路) was very heavy.
A . although B . because C . but D . when
This city is famous for its uand museums.
There are no empty s left on the bus. The girl has to stand all the way.
Her friendly look made me _____ relaxed. I stood up and tried _____ my idea.       

A . feel; express B . to feel; to express C . feel; expressing