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初中 英语

阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of 1in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2it in her schoolbag.

    When she went to the teacher's office, her teacher wasn't 3. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.

    After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she4 Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag.

    After school, Kate wanted to go to the5office again, but she found the money was missing.

    The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know6to do. Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for7.Soon a teacher took Mary to the 8and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.

    Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the 9paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the10, you are such a nice friend! 11, please don't tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you are now12, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and13 to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and14.

    At the end of the term Kate was given a 15for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.

    Once wrong, never be wrong forever.

(1)
A . bread B . money C . paper D . fruit
(2)
A . got B . caught C . kept D . sent
(3)
A . out B . away C . off D . in
(4)
A . found B . lost C . saved D . made
(5)
A . worker's B . doctor's C . teacher's D . headmaster's
(6)
A . how B . what C . when D . where
(7)
A . help B . treatment C . action D . leave
(8)
A . school B . classroom C . office D . hospital
(9)
A . red B . pink C . white D . black
(10)
A . lie B . story C . truth D . result
(11)
A . And B . But C . Or D . So
(12)
A . friendly B . polite C . generous D . honest
(13)
A . never B . seldom C . sometimes D . usually
(14)
A . got up B . woke up C . gave up D . cheered up
(15)
A . prize B . laugh C . joke D . reply
根据短文内容,选择正确的答案。

C

    A man died and was on his way to another world, either heaven (天堂) or hell (地狱). When he was halfway there, he saw a beautiful, huge palace. The owner came out and asked the man to stay and live in the palace.

    "And now I just want to eat and sleep without doing any work."The man said: "I have been working hard my whole life.

    The owner of the palace said: "If so, there is nowhere else better than here for you. There is a wealth of seafood and many other delicious foods in my palace. You can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. And you can rest assured (肯定的) that nothing needs to be done by you."

    "That is great! This must be heaven!" said the man. And he settled down (定居) in the palace.

    At first, the man felt very happy with a life of eating and sleeping. But gradually, he felt a bit lonely and bored.

    So he went to the owner and said: "Just eating and sleeping every day is very boring. Now I'm losing interest in this kind of life. Could you help me find a job?"

    The owner replied: "Sorry, there are no jobs here at all."

    After another few months, the man could not stand it any more and went to the owner again. "I really can't stand this kind of life any more," he said. "If you do not offer me a job, I would prefer (宁愿) to go to hell rather than (也不) live here."

    The owner of the palace smiled. "Where do you think we are now?" he said. "Heaven? We are actually (实际上) in hell!"

  1. (1) What do we know about the man?
    A . He died in an accident. B . He lived a rich life. C . He often had nothing to eat. D . He worked hard all his life.
  2. (2) What's the palace like?
    A . Beautiful but dark. B . Huge and old. C . Beautiful and huge. D . Crowded and noisy.
  3. (3) What did the man need to do in the palace? He needed to ________.
    A . clean the palace B . cook the seafood C . shop D . do nothing
  4. (4) After some time, the man thought that life in the palace was ________.
    A . colorful B . boring C . difficult D . wonderful
  5. (5) What does the story want to tell us?
    A . Life is easier in hell than in heaven. B . Think twice before you make any decision. C . A person can't live without a job. D . All pleasure and no work is not always the best way to live your life.
It's sad(see) the hungry children in the poor country.
赶紧,否则你会迟到的。(or)
We      talk about work when we meet, so I don't know what her hobbies are.
A . sometimes B . never C . always D . seldom
Our foreign teacher (外教) can sing         Chinese very well.
A . in B . on C . with
—Help yourself to some(小甜饼), David.

—Thank you, Mrs Read.

Candy and ice cream__________ unhealthy food.

A . is B . has C . have D . are
—Hi, Tom! How's it going?

—________ We are having a great time in the water park.

A . Terrible. B . Pretty good. C . It's boring. D . It's a good idea.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

    Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous (write).

    When Ma was 16 years old, she had to stop studying at school. But it didn't end her love for reading. She often borrowed books  her classmates. Ma has been writing articles online  she bought a mobile phone in 2008. She writes for a long time on free days.

    In her articles, she mainly (describe) her daily work in a simple but humorous way. And some are about her family, her childhood, the  (village) and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.

    However, no one could understand her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband also  (complain) she used her phone too often.

    "They didn't understand me until my first article came out. In rural areas, the tradition is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside," she said. "As for reading and writing, that is  (possible) for farmers. But I don't think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my interest.

    With the help of Ma Huijuan, a library  (build) last year. More farmers were encouraged to read books after that.

    "Reading and writing helped me express my thoughts and feelings  (good). I hope more people would realize the  (important) of studying and achieve their dreams bravely," she said.

The song in the 2018 Spring Festival Gala (sing) by Wang Fei and Na Ying reminds me of the year of 1998.
I have a friend      Bob in my school.

A . call B . to call C . calls D . called
My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years, and their (友谊) is very strong.
You can        the coffee to see if there is enough sugar in it.

A . taste B . listen C . feel D . look
The best way to keep fit is to take regular exercise.(改为同义句)

Taking regular exercise   to keep fit.

When he walks ________ my desk, he always smiles at me.
A . pass B . past C . to pass D . passing

—I don't like documentaries.

           —_________.

       A. So do I       B. So 1 do       C. Neither do I      D. Either do I

Americans think that travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the country’s worst problems—crime(犯罪).

Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol(酒精) and drugs.

There are many young criminals(罪犯) in prison(监狱). But prison doesn’t change them—60 to 70 percent(百分比) will go back to crime when they come out of prison.

One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”.

He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(货车) 3,000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.

The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.

It’s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.

Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Thirty or forty percent till one day be in prison again. But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for them.

Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.

    1According to the passages, travel is good for people because it can      .

                     Aget rid of(摆脱) crime completely

                     Bchange the way of life            Chelp to reduce criminals

    2Which of the following is NOT the character of the criminals?

                     AA lot of them are young.        

                     BThey may often drink wine too much and take drugs.

                     CThey like travelling far away from their homes.

    3Which of the following is TRUE?

                     AYoung criminals become less and less as time goes by.

                     BAll criminals do better after they come out of prison.

                     CMany young criminals are changed better by Bob’s new idea.

    4The young people on Vision Quest have to       .

                     Awork all day and night            Bget up early to feed horses

                     Clove the homes

    5What does the underlined sentence “Go west, young men.” in the last

paragraph mean?

                     APeople can learn to be strong and brave on a long journey.

                     BPeople can learn to help others in time of danger on a long journey.

                     CBoth A and B.

---- Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent(中国达人秀)?

   ----________But I'm busy revising for my test

A .Don’t mention it  B. I'd love to             C. That’s all right          D. My pleasure

________late for school again.

A. Not          BNot be         CDon’t be        D Aren’t

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