This film wasn’t that we saw the day before yesterday.
A. half as good as B. as half good as
C. as good as half D. good as half as
最近银川一中高三(17)班同学开展了一场“司机醉驾是否应该处罚乘客”的讨论。请你根据下表提供的信息, 给报社写一封信, 介绍讨论的情况, 并发表你的看法。
[写作内容]
| 少数同学赞成处罚乘客 | 大多数同学反对处罚乘客 |
| 1. 减少交通事故,促进交通安全 2. 不乘坐醉酒司机的车,不仅是对自己负责, 也是对司机和路人负责 | 1.乘客难以判断司机是否醉酒 2. 即使乘客知道司机饮酒, 如果司机不听从乘客的劝诫, 处罚乘客是不公平的 |
| 你的看法:…… |
[写作要求]只能使用5个句子表达全部内容;开头已为你写好,不计入句子总数。
[评分标准]句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Dear Editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we’ve had about whether passengers who ride in a car driven by a drunken driver should be punished.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li yan
English is a language that many people around the world________ not speak perfectly but ____ at least understand.
A. may; can B. would; might C. will; must D. could; might
As a college student,I took a position as a salesman and weekend brand ambassador at a local men's clothing store in New Jersey.In addition to allowing me to become an expert T-shirt folder,the job_41_me for future success, teaching me what to prioritize (优先处理) and how to_42_my time effectively.I also learned the value of teamwork and a client-centric (以客户为中心的) _43_to business.
My_44_as a brand ambassador included managing the sales,taking part in community events and sharing details on in-store promotions.I was_45_with organizing inventory(库存)and price marking our clothing for sales. While I enjoyed the opportunity to communicate with_46_on a daily basis,I was challenged to manage my schedule and was_47_to learn the importance of prioritization.
One year later,we were on a_48_schedule to open a new store and I was responsible for stocking the inventory and_49_new salesmen.Being 19,I_50_this as a massive task and felt a great deal of_51_.Luckily,using the time management skills I had_52_learned,I was able to complete what was_53_of me.I am now able to_54_on the success of opening a new store that_55_exists today.
Much of_56_I accomplished would not have been possible without the_57_of my direct manager,Mrs.Brown, who had a great_58_on me.She set expectations early on me and clear goals and processes for achieving success.Her approach helped me complete tasks_59_and on time,and has_60_the way I now manage my own team.
41.A.prepared B.provided C.exposed D.employed
42.A.divide B.occupy C.operate D.manage
43.A.entrance B.suggestion C.approach D.relation
44.A.abilities B.responsibilities C.ideas D.theories
45.A.tasked B.helped C.awarded D.connected
46.A.visitors B.guests C.designers D.customers
47.A.free B.quick C.helpful D.easy
48.A.light B.flexible C.tight D.loose
49.A.using B.training C.consulting D.controlling
50.A.described B.respected C.served D.viewed
51.A.pressure B.confusion C.relief D.caution
52.A.naturally B.gratefully C.previously D.carefully
53.A.robbed B.required C.convinced D.rid
54.A.comment B.reflect C.call D.go
55.A.also B.even C.already D.still
56.A.what B.when C.whether D.how
57.A.guidance B.persuasion C.kindness D.attraction
58.A.judgment B.mark C.sign D.effect
59.A.exactly B.immediately C.efficiently D.easily
60.A.imagined B.stopped C.inspired D.copied
We attend lectures in the school lecture hall at weekend _______ seats more than 800 students.
A. which B. whose C. where D. when
After her second day at school,my four-year-old daughter sat me down at the kitchen table for a conversation.She wanted me to 41 exactly how I take her to 42 each morning.
“It’s not by car,is it?”she said. I 43 to her that.No,it wasn’t by car.
“We go by bicycle when daddy is running 44 ;otherwise we walk,” I told her.
“Good,”she replied.
I 45 why.
“Cars are bad.”
I 46 later that upon arrival reception class each day.pupils have to 47 a box on a piece of paper 48 how they journeyed to school that morning.Though they are never told in quite so many words that cars are 49 bad,they are nevertheless led by their eco-aware teacher,towards the two former modes of 50 - 51 cycling and walking are both environmentally friendly,and being environmentally friendly,as my daughter already to know,is 52 .
A week later,we had a 53 kind of conversation,and this one was about the 54 that we currently grow no fruit or vegetables in our small garden I 55 her of the wonders of environmentally friendly online grocer Ocado, 56 the insisted that growing our own was better, “At school,” my 57 explained, “they have a small place where they grow tomatoes and strawberries, possibly potatoes and others.She wants us now to 58 as she does.”
In a world where we must all become more 59 of green,it is children who are at the very forefront of the movement.children who 60 .all the information like the sponges(海绵),before spreading it in a lovely manner,tolearting no arfument.
41.A.explain B.realize C.understand D.expect
42.A.work B.grocery C.school D.garden
43.A.deserved B.confirmed C.forecasted D.expressed
44.A.late B.early C.then D.once
45.A.spoke B.told C.agreed D.asked
46.A.wanted B.supported C.learned D.hoped
47.A.tick B.kick C.pick D.click
48.A.searching B.marching C.indicating D.insisting
49.A.gradually B.eventually C.naturally D.actually
50.A.movement B.journey C.conversation D.transport
51.A.because B.though C.while D.otherwise
52.A.true B.strange C.good D.well
53.A.familiar B.similar C.different D.difficult
54.A.doubt B.theory C.promise D.fact
55.A.informed B.warned C.reminded D.cheated
56.A.so B.but C.otherwise D.and
57.A.daddy B.teacher C.daughter D.pupil
58.A.produce B.reduce C.increase D.grow
59.A.independent B.absolute C.aware D.important
60.A.take in B.keep up C.carry out D.work with
My husband and I insisted that our children were old enough to clean their rooms and make their beds. But they thought 41 . My complaints, even self-justified shouting, were always landing on 42 ears. Very often a whole hour’s scolding would end with their 43 into tears, I felt very frustrated. I realized I needed to 44 my method of “mothering”.
One day when they were at school, I spent some time 45 their rooms. On their desks, in plain 46 , I left the cards: “Dear Bill (the other card was 47 to Sarah)
, your room was messy this morning and I’m sure you like it clean. Love, the Room Fairy.” 48 arriving back, the children were 49 excited to receive the little note from the Room Fairy. The next day, their rooms were fairly tidy. Sure enough, there was another note from the Room Fairy __50 for them, thanking them for their nice “gift” of a clean room and 51 asking them to play a certain violin 52 . Each day, thank--you notes would be written differently to keep the ideas 53 .
Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little 54 : “If you can finish your homework and 55 your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight.” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in 56 of well done jobs the day 57 .
58 I can’t remember how long “the Room Fairy” continued leaving her love notes. When they were age appropriate, we used various versions of Post-Its(贴条). The bathroom mirror became the 59 centre of our home. Appointme
nts, notices about visiting relatives, lesson schedules, and changes in plans could be posted.
We all benefited from and 60 the idea of sharing reminders and daily det
ails of life through notes. I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication.
41. A. indifferently B. gratefully C. doubtfully D. otherwise
42. A. side B. deaf C. neither D. either
43. A. crying B. breaking C. bursting D. bumping
44. A. adjust B. adopt C. access D. addict
45. A. clearing B. tidying C. emptying D. searching
46. A. distance B. words C. speech D. sight
47. A. sent B. read C. delivered D. addressed
48. A. As B. At C. In D. Upon
49. A. more than B. rather than C. no more than D. other than
50. A. asking B. waiting C. praying D. expecting
51. A. politely B. happily C. gently D. toughly
52. A. music B. song C. piece D. tone
53. A. respectable B. uninteresting C. incredible D. fresh
54. A. challenge B. question C. suggestion D. advice
55. A. go with B. look up C. go over D. look into
56. A. response B. answer C. praise D. honor
57. A. ahead B. before C. over D. ago
58. A. Actually B. Even so C. Even if D. Though
59. A. life B. main C. memory D. reminder
60. A. learned B. appreciated C. shared D. thanked
Most people would never even consider quitting without having another job lined up, and even fewer would recommend it. 16 And someone dear to me is also going to quit. It’s definitely not a solution for everyone and a lot of people are just able to figure out their path in life while employed fulltime. But it is an option and one that requires a lot of strength, determination, and preparation from a financial, emotional and mental standpoint. Three things you must have before becoming deliberately unemployed:
※ A solid support system. Surround yourself with people who will encourage you and
accept your decision even if they don’t agree with it 100 percent. It’s important that they’re honest with you but not in a trying–to–scare–you kind of way. 17 It’s also important to know who not to tell. Not everyone needs to know every detail about your life, especially if you know you’ll receive a lot of negative comments.
※ Money. 18 You need enough money to support you in two to three months of
life or a way to earn money on a part – time or contract basis.
※ Confidence. You need to know – and I mean, really, really believe – that you’re going to make great achievements. Chance are that you will experience emotional ups and downs once you’re deliberately unemployed. 19 At the same time anxiety and fear will appear. Trust and constantly remind yourself that you did the right thing and that you will be okay and happier than ever. 20
A. But I quit, my best friend did too.
B. You’ re already scared enough.
C. The risk is worth the reward.
D. It’ s the stupidest decision you’ve ever made.
E. Doubt will gradually destroy your self-confidence.
F. To many people, it makes no sense.
G. This is when your emergency fund comes in handy.
_________ on mobile phones for storing information that people are unable to remember basic things
A. Such is the dependence B. Such dependence does
C. So they are dependent D. So do they depend
I’m always ________ about what I say because careless remarks are likely to hurt others’ feelings.
A. enthusiastic B. curious C. doubtful D. cautious
that many south-east Asian countries suffered a lot.
A.So strong the Super Typhoon Haiyan became
B.So the Super Typhoon Haiyan became strong
C.Strong became so the Super Typhoon Haiyan
D.So strong did the Super Typhoon Haiyan become
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
On December 10th last year, we paid a visit to a high-tech agricultural garden. It took us one and a half hour to get there. The naturally environment there was very pleased, and we could breathe fresh air. The intelligent glass greenhouse, where many kinds of fruits and vegetables were growing there, was really amazing. Because it was very cold outside, the greenhouse controlling by a computer could provide a proper temperature. That was also very interesting to see so many colorful fruits and vegetables in the greenhouse which we have never seen before. Luckily, we allowed to taste some of the fruits and vegetables. We really had a good time and learned a lot over the visit.
For years, I had been searching for my mother. Since I was 41 , much of me was still unknown. I wanted to 42 the missing pieces. I wanted to find my birth mother, so I could tell her how 43 I was for the decision she made, because I had been 44 in a loving home. They 45 looked after me when I was ill and 46 me when I met challenges.
When I was an adult, my parents 47 all the adoption documents. From the paper I discovered the 48 of my birth mother. Then I 49 called all the women with the same name and around the right age, but none of them 50 having given up a child for adoption. I was so 51 to find her that I wanted her to appear before me soon.
Difficult as it seemed, I still continued my 52 . Meanwhile, my best friend Michael helped me through the Net. One day he told me, “I 53 some online files and found that your birth mother had died years ago.” I was deeply 54 . “But you have two 55 ,” he added.
Thanks to Michael’s assistance, I contacted my newly 56 sisters. I immediately flew to Oregon to 57 them. The minute we 58 each other, we ran into each other’s arms and sobbed. It was an instant 59 , as if we had known each other decades ago. When we were holding each other tightly, I felt another pair of arms surrounding us. The woman who gave 60 to us hugged all of her girls.
41. A. cloned B. adopted C. accepted D. rescued
42. A. fill in B. take down C. give up D. set off
43. A. fearful B. faithful C. regretful D. grateful
44. A. praised B. trained C. raised D. monitored
45. A. purposely B. carefully C. selfishly D. timely
46. A. encouraged B. scolded C. envied D. promised
47. A. discovered B. shared C. preserved D. lost
48. A. age B. address C. name D. number
49. A. calmly B. totally C. hopefully D. naturally
50. A. admitted B. forgot C. considered D. minded
51. A. unwilling B. eager C. ready D. able
52. A. example B. search C. advantage D. experiment
53. A. described B. expected C. missed D. consulted
54. A. moved B. inspired C. shocked D. angered
55. A. sisters B. cousins C. friends D. brothers
56. A. married B. remembered C. born D. found
57. A. persuade B. meet C. replace D. change
58. A. recognized B. greeted C. exchanged D. understood
59. A. forgiveness B. responsibility C. connection D. departure
60. A. hurt B. courage C. freedom D. birth
---Why do you keep looking out of the window? Expecting someone?
---______ for the mailman.
A. I wait B. Wait C. Be waiting D. Waiting
When University of California-Berkeley released a study this month showing alarmingly high teacher turnover (人员流动) rates at Los Angeles charter (特许) schools, I wasn‘t surprised.
That‘s not shocking news at local charter schools. It‘s just that the study reminded me of something I‘d observed many times, starting with my niece.
Bright and cheerful, my niece longed to teach high-needs children. She started out in the San Francisco public schools, where she was assigned to the district‘s toughest elementary school. Fifth-graders threw chairs across the room — and at her. Parents refused to show up for conferences.
She wasn‘t willing to deal with this level of indifference and teacher abuse, so she switched to a highly regarded charter elementary school in the Bay Area where she poured her energy into her job and it showed. Her students‘ test scores were as high as those in a nearby wealthy school district, despite the obstacles these children faced.
By her fourth year, however, my niece was worn out, running out of the energy it took to work with a classroom of sweet but deeply needy children who begged to stay in her classroom when it was time to leave. The principal‘s offer of a $10,000 raise couldn‘t stop her from giving notice. She went to work at that wealthy school district next door — for less money.
Over the years, I‘ve met many teachers who have a passion for their work at charter schools, only to call them the next year and find they‘ve left. The authors of the Berkeley study hold the belief that the teachers leave because of the extraordinary demands: long hours, intense involvement in students‘ complicated lives, continual searches for new ways to raise scores. Even the strongest supporters of the reform movement acknowledge that raising achievement among disadvantaged students is the most challenging task.
It‘s unlikely that we can build large-scale school reform on a platform of continual new demands on teachers — more time, more energy, more devotion, more responsibility — even if schools find ways to pay them better.
This is the bigger challenge facing schools. We need a more useful answer to the Berkeley study than ―Yeah, its really hard work.‖
50. Why wasn‘t the author surprised at the problem?
A. She had been informed of the problem by her niece.
B. She had participated in the Berkeley study.
C. She had noticed the phenomenon repeatedly.
D. She had been warned of the problem by the media.
51. What can we learn about the students in the public school the author‘s niece taught?
A. They were clever and cheerful. B. They were not disciplined.
C. They were indifferent to each other. D. They were forced to learn by their parents.
52. The author‘s niece left the charter elementary school in the Bay Area because ______________.
A. her hard work and devotion didn‘t pay off
B. her work was not well received by the children
C. the demanding work made her exhausted
D. the mean principle offered her a low salary
53. Which of the following is probably the most difficult for teachers?
A. Raising disadvantaged students‘ scores. B. Frequent involvement in students‘ lives.
C. Indifference from students‘ parents. D. Long working time and much energy.
54. What is the author‘s comment on the current school reform movement?
A. It will have a positive impact on education. B. It tends to be unsuccessful.
C. It will make teachers more motivated. D. It demands more fund to meet the challenge.
One cold early-autumn morning in 1772,Phillis Wheatley was crossing the Boston cobblestones(鹅卵石) with a roll of papers held tightly under her arm. Her master, John Wheatley, had offered her a ride to her examination, but she preferred to walk.
She would make her own way to the public hall, where a group of 18 learned men would decide once and for all: was she or was she not the author of her poems?
She had stayed up late and had spent recent evenings copying and recopying her poetry in her own neat handwriting. She knew every line by heart. She wrapped the pages tightly in a roll, pages of poems that had come from deep inside her—and could not be taken away, no matter the outcome of today.
Still, she had something to prove. Not just because she was young, not just because she was a girl, but because she was a slave and came from Africa. John Wheatley bought her as a servant for his wife, Susanna. She was treated as a family member there. The Wheatley’s twins shared their lessons with her. They taught her not just English but also Latin and Greek. Recognizing her literary ability, the Wheatley family supported Phillis’ education and left the household labor to their other slaves.
Books had opened up a whole new world to Phillis. She was not content to recite poems. She was not content(满足的) to read one of her poems from a newspaper. She wanted her own book.
But she must first pass this examination to make her dream come true.
A sudden fear came over Phillis as she neared the building. She started to turn away, but then Susanna Wheatley’s words appeared in her head: Your talent will speak for itself!
Phillis slowly mounted(登上) the steps. She moved into the hall as all eyes turned toward her: “Good day, gentlemen.I am the poet, Phillis Wheatley.”
5. What is the main idea of the third paragraph?
A. Phillis had a special talent for poetry.
B. Phillis had prepared carefully for the test.
C. Phillis was sure that she could pass the test.
D. Phillis cared little about the result of the test.
6. What did Phillis want to prove?
A. Slaves were also intelligent.
B. Success had nothing to do with age.
C. Girls were able to write poems too.
D. Education should be equal to everyone.
7. When Phillis neared the hall, .
A. she chose to run away B. she nearly gave up
C. she asked Susanna for help D. she acquired confidence in herself
8. What can be inferred from the text?
A. Susanna encouraged Phillis to teach other slaves.
B. John accompanied Phillis to the public hall.
C. Phillis passed the test successfully.
D. The Wheatleys were kind to Phillis.
Camels certainly like eating green grass, not dry grass. But 61 (strange), camels always keep looking for dry grass 62 their stomachs are filled up.
A classmate of 63 (I) whose home is on the edge of Turpan Basin in Xinjiang told me his home has two camels; he said you could imagine a camel’s appetite, for it can slowly swallow dozens of kilograms of hay (干草). I asked him 64 camels eat hay, not green grass. He said the camel is a kind of animal with 65 strong sense of suffering, 66 (fear) its master letting it travel through the desert the next day, and the hay in its stomach is more hunger-resistant 67 green grass.
The camel has the best tolerance. Unfortunately, many people can only see a camel’s outstanding performance, but few understand its 68 (prepare) made for it.
Life, 69 a camel traveling through the desert, 70 (need) the adequate accumulation, but not everyone can understand it.
Microsoft founder Bill Gates has opened up about being a parent, stating that 13 is an appropriate age for a child’s first cell phone.
The 57-year-old, father-of-three, revealed on the Today Show that his children Jennifer and Rory were not allowed phones until their thirteenth birthday and his youngest daughter Phoebe is still waiting for one.
“We’ve chosen in our family that it’s 13 where you get a phone,” the self-made billionaire explained.
He said as a result his children often return home from school complaining:” All the other kids have it. I’m the only one without it, and it’s so embarrassing.”
Asked if he keeps passwords to his son and daughters’ email and Facebook accounts, Mr Gates said that he doesn’t for Jennifer, 16, who he describes as “independent”.
He admitted that monitoring online activity is “a very tricky issue for parents now.”
Despite their vast wealth Mr and Mrs Gates, who live in Lake Medina, just outside Seattle, Washington, have said they want to give their children as normal an upbringing as possible.
It was previously reported that their youngsters have to complete household chores and are given a modest amount of pocket money.
And in 2010 Mr Gates said that he intended to give most of his $ 61 billion fortune away rather than hand it down. “That wouldn’t be good either for my kids or society,” he said.
Also during the “Today” Interview with host Matt Lauer, Mr Gates, who stepped down from Microsoft in 2008 to concentrate on philanthropy (慈善事业) , said that helping others gives him the same excitement as creating software.
“What you really feel is what you’ve achieved. If a piece of software gets out there and lots of people love it-it lets them get their work done in better ways-that’s exciting,” he explained.
32. Bill Gates will not let his children own a cell phone ______.
A. until they reach the age of 13 B. if they don’t really need one
C. unless they do some housework D. before they become independent
33. Which of the following is true about Bill Gates’ children?
A. All his children now have cell phones.
B. Phoebe has her own cell phone.
C. They are not given any pocket mone y.
D. Jennifer can use the Internet freely.
34. What does the underlined word “That” refer to in the text?
A. Being a parent as a billionaire.
B. Handing all his money down to his children.
C. Allowing his children to have their phones.
D. Giving away all his money to good causes.
35. What is the text mainly about?
A. How Bill Gates made himself a billionaire.
B. How Bill Gates deals with his money.
C. How Bill Gates managed his business.
D. How Bill Gates brings up his children.
What's the ______, in your opinion, of helping him if he doesn't make an effort to help himself?
A. sympathy B. theme C. object D. point
ID systems are used as a means for people to prove their identity, as a means of access control, or for many other situations. ID cards also contain a lot more information than simply the name of the holder. All ID cards contain information that is relevant to the institution that released them, so there is no single model that applies to all ID cards.
Different institutions have different rules when it comes to ID cards, and ID cards used by students, in universities, will not have the same security features as those used in the military, for example. The more important the institution is, the more important the security is, and the more security features will be used to prevent duplication(复制) of an ID card.
Anyone with a printer that can print ID cards can duplicate in ID card, if it does not have any security measures. There have been lots of cases, especially in low security institutions, where ID cards have been duplicated and this was not noticed, since the person holding the card usually flashed it when it was requested, and that was not enough to notice that it is a fake.
That may not be extremely important when it is simply a case of a student trying to enter the campus of another university, but it can be of vital importance if it happens in a military institution. Checks in military institutions are much stricter and the personnel checking the card are always trained to spot fakes in a short amount of time.
Some may think that creating an ID card is extremely difficult, but it is not. All it takes is a special printer that can print ID cards, a model and a photo ID. The fact that such printers can be freely ordered online has raised security issues with lots of companies and institutions, and most have decided to either create their own ID cards, or simply use more advanced security features that regular home-users do not have access to. This includes magnetic stripes(磁条), chips, barcodes(条形码),and other methods. This does increase the cost of the card per person, so the total cost of the cards increases based on the number of employees the company has, but it also reduces security risks to a minimum.
So ID systems, as basic as they seem, are an excellent security measure for any institution. To ensure that the IDs look good and function properly, the company that handles the card printing services should be top-class. Trying to save some money by choosing a cheaper provider is not really wise. While some companies offer bonuses for large orders, if the quality provided is not of the highest standard, it is not worth it.
| ID systems | |
| Passage outline | Supporting details |
| 57.______ to ID system | There is not a single model 58._____ to all ID cards because of different information contained in different ID cards. Different security features are decided by the degree of the 59.____ of the institutions |
| Security features of ID cards | With no security measures quite a lot of 60.______ of ID card duplication have happened. In a military institution ID cards are 61._____ more strictly |
| 62._______ of ID cards | It is not63.______ to make ID cards with special printers. Using magnetic stripes, chips and barcodes64.______ the safety of ID cards. |
| The author’s advice | 65._______ basic and simple, ID systems are an excellent security measure. It’s wise to 66._____ top-class providers or services to ensure ID cards of a fine quality. |