高三英语上学期上册试题

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分

Only a few days after I arrived in the UK did I realize what changeable the weather was. In Saturday afternoon, my friends and I decided to cook some traditional Chinese food rather than to eat out. It was nice and beautiful in beginning when suddenly the clouds gathered above. Then the sun was blocked complete by thick clouds, following by a heavy rain . But it only rained for about 10 minutes after the sun showed its lovely face again. While they were having dinnerthe sun hide behind the clouds once again. It had changed from sunshine to light rain for several time in a single day!

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( Ù ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10 处,多者(从第11 处起)不计分。

One Monday afternoon, we were playing basketball on the playground while I suddenly

slipped and fell over. On seeing that, all my classmates rushed to me. Under the help of several other students, Li Xiang, one of my best friend put me on his back and head for the clinic immediately. It turned out that my right ankle got hurt but I had to be sent to hospital. He did not leave until an ambulance was arrived. The following day, he came to see me. To my greatly relief, he brought textbooks with them and helped me with my lessons. It was a great pleasure have such a devoting friend.

The UK remains one of Chinese students’ top three destination for studying abroad. 58,810 Chinese undergraduates started studying in Britain in January 2015. Let’s take a look at the UK universities that attracted the most Chinese students last year, according to the Cultural and Education Section of the British Consulate-General(总领事馆)

The University of Liverpool

It is one of the great universities of research and innovation that attracts students and experts from around the world. The university has produced nine Nobel Prizewinners. It currently has 22,000 students, including 7,000 international students on campus. Around 3,200 Chinese students were enrolled last year.

The University of Birmingham

   It was established by Queen Victoria in 1900 and was the UK’s first “redbrick” university. It is one of the world’s top 100 universities and a member of the Russell Group. More than 2,500 Chinese students were enrolled last year.

The University of Nottingham

   It is positioned as one of Britain’s leading research universities. The university reached a landmark in its long list of academic achievements in 2003 when Sir Peter Mansfield, a professor there, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine. It is one of the world’s top 100 universities and a member of the Russell Group. Around 2, 800 Chinese students were enrolled last year.

The University of Sheffield

   Located in England’s fourth-largest city, it dates back to 1828. It is one of the world’s top 100 universities and a member of the Russell Group. The university has launched a project to help the city’s businesses break into the Chinese market by working with its Chinese-speaking graduates. Around 2,500 Chinese students were enrolled last year.

29. How many Chinese students were enrolled in the “redbrick” university mentioned in the text last year?

  A. Around 3,200           B. More than 2,500.

  C. Around 2, 800           D. Around 2, 500.

30. What do we know about the universities mentioned in the passage?

   A. Queen Victoria set up the University of Nottingham in 1900.

   B. International students play a huge role at the University of Birmingham.

   C. The University of Liverpool has the most of Nobel Prizewinners in four universities.

   D. The University of Sheffield has set up a project to help Chinese enter the market in the UK.

31. Which university does not belong to the Russell Group?

   A. The University of Liverpool

   B. The University of Birmingham

C. The University of Nottingham.

D. The University of Sheffield.

Most of us would like to have glowing skin, especially as we get older. The good news is that you don’t have to wait until summer to catch some sun rays. Scientists have found eating plenty of fruit and vegetables is by far the best way to achieve a healthy, golden glow.

Dr. Ian Stephen said, “Most people think that the best way to improve their skin color is to get a suntan(棕褐色). But our research shows that eating lots of fruit and vegetables is actually more effective.”

The team first assessed the skin color of people in relation to their diet. Those who ate more fruit and vegetables a day were found to have a more golden, yellow skin color. Those with a healthy glow had a higher presence of carotenoids(类胡萝卜素), which play a role in the immune system. Carotenoids are commonly found in fruit and vegetables such an yellow and red peppers, spinach, apricots and melons.

The team then studied the relation between skin tone and attractiveness. They used specialist software to operate the skin color on the images of 51 faces to simulate(模拟)more or less carotenoids and suntans. Participants were then asked to adjust the skin color to make the faces look as healthy as possible. Given the choice between skin color enhanced by suntans and skin color enhanced by carotenoids, people preferred the carotenoids skin color.

   The study shows that not only do people use skin color to judge how healthy other individuals are, but they are accurate when they make those judgments. While this study focus on Caucasian(白种人的)faces, it suggests this phenomenon may exist across cultures, since similar preferences for skin yellowness are found in an African population.

32. Which statement is TRUE according to the text”

A. Carotenoids are only found in the fruit.

B. Carotenoids are important in the immune system

C. Carotenoids can be improved by catching sun rays.

D. Carotenoids are the only factor that affects the skin color.

33. According to the text, people preferred________.

A. the yellow skin color                            B. the skin color as white as possible

C. the skin color enhanced by suntans                 D. the skin color enhanced by carotenoids

34. What can we lean from the text?

A. Young girls should not eat many melons.

B. There’s no need to worry about our skin color.

C. We cannot judge a person from his appearance.

D. Skin color is a clue to judge whether a person is healthy or not.

35. What’s the author’s intention of writing this passage?

A. To show us how to get glowing skin.

B. To persuade us to get suntans every day.

C. To explain different diets in different cultures.

D. To share his experience of improving the skin.

 It’s unwise of you to consider his wild behavior as _________ a kid’s game. It may gradually develop into a bad habit.

   A. no less than              B. less than            C. not more than         D. no more than

Most people believe they don't have much imagination. They are wrong. Everyone

has imagination,  36    Here are three techniques to help you regain your imagination

and creativity from when you were a kid.

    Making connections.

    This technique involves taking unrelated ideas and trying to find links between

them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do.  37   Think of as many ideas/words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, waxnight, silence, etc. as you can and write them down. The next stage is to relate the ideas to the job you have to do.

    No limits!

      38  You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new possibilities. If your goal is to learn to ski,  for example, you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money) . Now adapt this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing every day in December, or every Monday in January.

     39   

    Look at the situation from a different point of view. Fiction writers often imagine they are the characters in their books. They ask questions: What does this character want? Why can't she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? 40   The best fishermen think like fish!

A. Being someone else!

B. Asking questions!

C. Imagine that normal limitations don't exist.

D. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle.

E. If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their positions.

F. but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to make use of it.

G. and we are on the way to achieving it whether the way is smooth or tough.

 — Do you have any problems when you _____ this job?

   — Well, I'm considering the salary and working conditions.

  A. offered B. will be offered C. are offered D. offer

    I’m 30 years old, and there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with youHere are the 4 lessons that life has taught me in the past 30 years

1.Take care of your body

Life is “unfairly” biased (偏向的) towards people who “look good,” like it or not. So it’s important that you do all that is in your power to look your best    36    You will live longer, and you will live happier, if you take care of your body; you may even get promoted faster on your job. Remember that your health is really your greatest wealth.

    2.    37        

    No one taught me to save when I was growing up; no one told me the importance of saving. Fortunately I was able to learn the value of saving through reading great books like “The Millionaire Next Door”. What I want to teach others is to save at least twenty percent of your income. If you are to be wealthy, you must not just earn a lot, you must save a lot

    3.Think in the long term

    In high school I was thinking about college, in college I was thinking about life after college. I’m designing my life and I’m making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I desire when I’m in my 40’s, 50’s and 60’s. You have to think in the long term; you have to see the “big picture”.    38

    4.Realize the power of focus

    Focus, focus, focus…    39    If you fail in this lifetime, you will fail because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are most important to you, you will achieve them. The problem is that there are so many distractions.     40    Winners decide to major on majors, and they even let important things slip, because they just focus on achieving what is critical to their goals.

AThe importance of saving.

BIf you plan your future properly, you will live into your plans.

CSave your money.

DNothing is more important than focus

EWhat separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals

FI mean dressing nicely, working out and eating right

GIt’s important that you pursue relationships with individuals who are good first

假定你是李华。你想买一本适合中学生使用的英语词典,但拿不定主意该买哪一种。请你用英语给在北京学习中文的美国笔友Peter 写封信,征询他的意见。要点包括:

   1.请他推荐一种;   2.如果可能,请他代购一本。   3.下周,哥哥李明要去北京,可以让他捎回。

注意:1.词数100左右;                                                               

      2.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

      3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。

Dear Peter,

   How are you doing?

 _________________________________________________________________________________   

____________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________   

____________________________________________________________________________________________

The importance of communication cannot be denied. Using effective communication skills is important to relationships and to success at work.     36   Here are a few:

Prevent misunderstandings. When you clearly communicate your wants, your needs, and your intentions, there will be no misunderstanding. Many of our arguments and disagreements occur--simply because one of us did not communicate clearly. Another example of the importance of communication can be seen in the medical field. When a doctor tells a patient his diagnosis(诊断) and gives instructions for care and medicine, it is critical that the patient understands exactly what the doctor intends to communicate.     37   

Strengthen relationships. We get to know each other (either in business or personally) by talking and listening.     38   People like people they know. In business, the more personable business person, who showed an interest in his customer, wins the sale---every time---over the business person who is aloof(冷淡的) and shows no interest in the customer!

   39   Talking about your problems and stresses actually helps to relieve the stress and anxiety. You feel as if some of the burden has been lifted from you when a friend listens and shows that she cares.

The importance of Communication Skills becomes obvious when you think of the many times that you communicate with someone during a single day.    40    

A. Taking the time to improve our interpersonal skills is definitely worth the effort!

B. There are a number of reasons that communication is so important to us.

C. When you communicate well, people respond positively to you.

D. Knowing more about someone strengthens that relationship.

E. Otherwise, serious results could occur!

F. Increase confidence.

G. Relieve stress.

 The band ________ in about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s.

A. broke up          B. broke in           C. broke out         D. broke down

Letterboxes are much more            in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.

    Acommon             Bnormal                Cordinary            Dusual

Back to School

I had always longed to get a degree, but raising a family had come first. Now with my last _41_ in middle school, I thought, why not try to _42_ something while I still had the opportunity. When I told my husband Bob my idea, a broad smile lit up his face. “If that’s what you _43_, we’ll make it work.” 

When we asked the kids for advice, they had mixed _44_. Our daughter, already in college, thought it a great idea while John, in high school, was _45_ that we might be in college at the same time. James, our youngest, wanted to know who would take him to football practice. I _46_ that things would be a little different, _47_ if everyone contributed, it wouldn’t be difficult. 

The next day we drove to the community college and after a careful research, I chose to _48_ in occupational therapy (康复理疗) .

Days passed in excitement, enrolling in classes, shopping for _49_ and attending instructions. I felt like a kid again, but as the first day of classes drew near, I became _50_. I was simply too old. People would laugh at me. Finally, with encouragement from my family and friends, I stuck with my _51_. As I entered my classroom that first morning, I chose a seat in the back, hoping to _52_ attention. For the rest of that day, I did what I saw the other students do, and gradually, my self-consciousnessembarrassment deriving from the feeling that others are critically aware of you faded. I found the classes and assignments 53_, and I left that day feeling I might survive. By the end of the first week, I had made a few friends.

Studying and keeping up with my duties at home was _54_. No sooner would I begin to study than it was time to drive the kids to their activities. Math and science were _55_ my strong subjects, so I devoted more time to those. When the first semester _56_, I had a 4.0 GPA and was placed on the Honor Roll. 

By the second year, Bob and the kids were all doing their _57_, and I had learned how to well _58_ my school and home life. My hard work paid off. I was awarded a scholarship and got the bachelor’s degree.

As I drove away on the last day of school, I thought about what a difference returning to _59_ had made in my life. I looked much younger and I had more _60_and enthusiasm for life. I even became a therapist. It’s never too late to try again.

41. A. classmate                B. child                        C. student                  D. friend

42. A. remember             B. create                   C. achieve                  D. improve

43. A. accept                   B. take                 C. offer                        D. want 

44. A. reactions                B. impressions          C. requests                 D. choices

45. A. happy                    B. horrified                C. grateful                 D. relieved

46. A. complained               B. noticed              C. explained                    D. declared

47. A. but                      B. so                   C. or                       D. for

48. A. fill                     B. join                 C. lead                     D. major

49. A. supplies                 B. clothes                  C. instruments                      D. souvenirs

50. A. determined               B. confident                C. anxious                  D. confused

51. A. opinion                  B. decision             C. project                      D. promise

52. A. avoid                    B. draw                     C. receive                  D. pay

53. A. annoying             B. depressing               C. demanding                        D. interesting

54. A. different                B. challenging              C. rewarding                    D. simple

55. A. always                   B. still                    C. ever                     D. never

56. A. changed                  B. started                  C. ended                            D. returned

57. A. dishes                   B. deeds                        C. homework                     D. share

58. A. balance                  B. save                 C. continue                 D. value

59. A. family                   B. society                  C. school                           D. hospital

60. A. time                     B. energy                       C. strength                         D. chance

最近常常有明星吸毒被抓的新闻,远有房祖名,近有毛宁。请你就明星吸毒谈谈你的看法。要点如下:

1.      你的感受;

2.      明星吸毒是很坏的榜样;

3.      吸毒犯法,远离毒品。

开头已经写好:

Recently, there are often news reports on some famous stars’ taking drugs and being caught by the police.                              ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Tu Yoyo84was  1  (honor)with the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine on Oct 5She was the first Chinese citizen  2  win a Nobel Prize in scienceTu  3 (share)the prize with the Irish-born William Campbell and Satoshi Omura of Japan
    Tu  4 (be)a researcher at the China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine now
She was given the prize for developing artemisinin(青蒿素)a new drug therapy against malaria(疟疾) 5  has saved millions of lives worldwideespecially in developing countries
    Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug  6  the late 1960s
They made 380 herbal extracts from two thousand recipes from traditional Chinese medical booksIn 1971after nearly two hundred  7 (failure)Tu’s team 8 (find)found an extract that was 100effective against the malaria parasites—artemisininIn 2001the World Health Organization made artemisinin  9 (it)first choice in the treatment of malaria
“The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine
It’s the collective achievement of the research team. 10  (win)the prize is an honor for Chinese science and traditional Chinese medicine”Tu said


   Last Monday, my father would be on a  1  (busy)trip for five days. Having gotten my promise of being great at home and taking care of my mother, he rest assured and put his luggage into the trunk of his car. ____2____(see) my father’s driving away, my mother and I waved our hands and said goodbye to him. For a moment, I began to miss my father, ____3_____(wish) that he would be safe and well the next days I thought everything would go well, as this was not the first time that my father _____4____(be)away for several days. Yet, —____5_____(fortunate), my mother caught a cold the next morning. Looking at her pale face, I _____6______(experience) high levels of anxiety. However, I told myself that I had to calm down and look after my mum, ____7_____I promised to my dad. The moment I got my mum to sleep, I put cold towel on her forehead, found pills in the medicine box, and made some noodles for her. Luckily, she woke up and felt ____8_____(good), after taking the pills and the noodles. _____9_____her fever was gone relieved and satisfied me a lot. In the next four days, I was taking her body temperature twice a day, ensuring that she was completely well. To our delight, my dad went back home safely and healthily on Saturday. On hearing _____10____I had done to my mum, he, as well as my mum, beamed at me and gave me a big thumb. Hearing their praises and seeing bright smiles on their faces, I really felt overjoyed and thrilled. Conceivably, taking care of my parents was, indeed and definitely, my mission and obligation

假设你是红星中学高三(1)班学生李华, 你们学校将举行一次英语沙龙活动,请你给外教Jeff写一封邀请信,邀请他给你们作主题为“西方节日”的讲座。邀请信的内容包括:

1.英语沙龙活动的具体时间、地点和主题;2.选择该主题的原因;3.期待对方的回复。

注意: 1. 词数100词左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;提示词:英语沙龙  English Salon

Dear Jeff,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________                                                                         

                                                        Yours,

                                                                                 Li Hua

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

My parents have decided to take me to pay visit to Britain. I am excitedhope to make good use of this opportunity. FirstlyI will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondlythere are many attractions that interested me a lotamong which is Big Ben. Besidesfootballthat is popular in Englandis my favorite sport. I have been dreaming of watching a live football match there but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet with her. However I doI am sure I will have a good time.

Living in a culture that is different from your own can be both an exciting and challenging experience. The following are six cultural differences between China and the US to help promote mutual understanding.

              

Chinese people do not have the same concept of privacy as Americans do. They talk about topics such as ages, income or marital status, which Americans think is annoying and disturbing.

Family

In China, elders are traditionally treated with great respect while the young are cared for. In America, the goal of the family is to encourage independence, particularly that of the children. Unlike the Chinese, older Americans seldom live with their children.

Friends

Chinese people have different meanings to define friends. Just hanging out together time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends who feel it deeply necessary to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call people they meet friends, so the definition of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.

Money

As is well known,the Chinese like to save. They are always conservative when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the US, where far fewer families are saving money for emergencies and education than their Chinese counterparts(对应面)

Education111]

Chinese people value education and career more than Americans, who in turn put more emphasis on good character and faith.

Team VS Individual

Basically China values the community and the US values the individual. If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great. While in China, if you achieve something it’s because the team, or family, or company is great. Everything you do gets attributed to the greater whole, while in America individual merits (功绩)are celebrated.

21. Which is the most appropriate word to show the first cultural difference ?

A. Privacy       B. Income      C. Age      D. Marriage

22. Which is true according to the passage?111]

A. American parents seldom live with their children.

B. There is no friendship between American people drinking together.

C. Chinese people are usually generous with money to spend.

D. Americans value good character and faith in terms of education.

23. Which one is similar to the underlined phrase?

A. is attached to     B. brings in        C. is promoted to       D. results in

假如你是某英文报社编辑Linda, 你收到了中学生David的来信。请阅读这封信后给他回信。

Dear Ms Linda,

       Though I am living in a wealthy family, I don’t feel as happy as other boys because I’m forbidden to do what I want to, such as surfing the Internet, playing with my friends, buying what I want, and so on. My parents ask me to study all day. I feel they are too hard on me. I often feel upset as I have no freedom. What shall I do? I will greatly appreciate it if you could give me some advice.

                                                                   Yours,

回信应包含以下两个要点:1. 简述自己的类似经历;2. 提出至少两条建议。

Dear David,

       I can understand how you feel. When I was young, _________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                   Yours,

                                                                            David

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