高二英语上学期上册试题

 The passenger, sitting in his chair and completely ______ in a magazine, looked as if nobody was around.

  A. absorbing                   B. being absorbed             C. absorbed         D. to absorb

Try to eat food  __ vitamins A, C and E—they will do lots of good to your eyesight.

  A. containing     B. contained     

  C. to contain        D. to be contained

1. The giant machine is always ________ (贪吃) for more waste.

2. Hit by a __________ (缺乏) of fresh air, my head ached.

3. The old castle built by Romans do not ________ (吸引) visitors.

4. Wang Ping __________ ( 系牢) my safety belt and showed me how to use it.

5. John Snow________(怀疑) his neighbor of breaking his window.

6. The scientist often _________(做贡献)to an academic journal.

7. Chengdu  belongs to Sichuan________( )and it is also a capital city.

8. Westminster Abbey contained _________( 雕像)in memory of dead poets and writers.

9. He wanted to face the __________ (挑战) and solve the problem. 

10. To his ______(快乐,高兴), he won the first prize in the competition

11.apart from                         12.lose sight of                  

13.leave out                          14.to one’s credit               

15.sweep up                          16.……分成                  

17. 损坏,破坏                       18.恢复,完全复原                       

19.讲得通,有意义                    20.得出结论                  

Italian Lakes and Greek Islands(12Days)

    Prices starting from $1999

    Your tour begins in Milan, Italy, and moves on to the pretty Italian Lake District and the attractive resort(胜地)of Stresa, your home for two nights. Collette Vacations has carefully chosen the Costa Victoria as your home away from home for your 7-night journey along the waterways of the Mediterranean. The cruise ship is filled with the warmth and culture of Italy and is richly designed with entertainment(娱乐)areas and very good living conditions. It will take you to the places of your dreams. 

    You'll spend 4 days touring Greek cities you've always heard about. In Katakolon, you will have the only unguided tour to nearby Olympia on the whole journey. Then with a local guide you will visit the Greek islands of Santorini, which is often related to the story of the lost city of Atlantis, and Mykonos, a wonderful island with beautiful beaches. 

    Your journey ends in Verona, home of the love story Romeo and Juliet, with a fun-filled farewell dinner-a perfect ending to a pleasant journey. 

    12Day, 25Meals:10Breakfasts, 6 Lunches, 9Dinners

    Day 1 Overnight flight to Italy

    Day 2-3 Regina Palace, stresa, Italy

    Day 4-10 Costa Victoria(Costa cruises)

    Day 11 Hotel Leopardi, Verona, Italy

    Day 12 Leave for home

Please Note:

Leaving date

Price for one person

April 7

$2,099

June 2

$2,199

October 6

$2,099

November 3

$1,999

1. How is the journey planned?

A. It starts and ends in Greece.

  B. It starts and ends in Italy.

  C. It starts in Italy and ends in Greece.

  D. It starts in Greece and ends in Italy.

2.What can be inferred from the travel plan?

A.The price may get lower than those in the plan.

B. The price is the highest in summer.

C. The prices include three meals a day.

D.The prices include entertainment service.

3. What does the underlined part “the Costa Victoria” most probably refer to?

  A. A comfortable ship.                       B. A beautiful resort.

  C. A famous hotel.                          D. A long-distance bus.

4. Tourists will travel on their own in______.

A. Stresa          B. Verona       C. Mykonos          D. Olympia 

 The poster was revised ____the suggestions of other group members.

A. based on          B. to base on       C. basing on        D. which based on

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(, 并在其下写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

         2.只允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

       One day I woke up and smelled fire. I got back and ran out of the

apartment immediate. Outside I see a woman in the second-floor

window holding out a newborn baby. He asked me to catch. Without

the second thought, I rushed over and held out my arms. After I knew

it, the baby had landed in my arms. I was so much happy that it was

fine. The mother had to jump out of the window, either. Later, she

thanked me for save her baby. It felt greatly to be a good neighbor.

In January, British actor Eddie Redmayne made headlines around the world as he became the latest member of smartphone refuser. “It was a reaction against being glued permanently to my iPhone during waking hours,” he explained, turning instead to an old-fashioned “dumb phone” handset that could only make and take calls.

    He is not alone. There is a small but busy market for phones that are simple and cheap at a time when smartphones are becoming ever more complex and expensive. Basic phones — handsets with some basic functions such as playing music and accessing the Internet — are gradually being replaced by low cost smartphones, according to Francisco Jeronimo, research director for European mobile devices at IDC, the research group. But there is still a significant demand for older-style phones.

Strategy Analytics, a research group, estimates that 44,000,000 basic phones were sold in 2015, accounting for 2 percent of the global market. Some phonemakers, such as Sony and LG, have already turned their back on the market. But others like Microsoft and Samsung are still producing devices every year aimed at the basic phone market.

Many smartphone users beef about having to buy devices that are easily broken, require daily recharging and which will be replaced by a new, better version within a year. Even basic smartphones offer more functions that not many people need.

Some users buy phones with limited or no Internet connections in a conscious attempt to keep away from the modern digital world. Analysts say that there is a growing number of “second phoneys” who use an expensive smartphone during the day, but turn to cheaper, pocket-sized devices when they go out in the evening.

Light Phone founder Joe Hollier falls into this camp. He has developed a credit card-sized phone without a data connection and no extra functions other than to make calls. He describes a feeling of huge relief when the ability to check emails or status updates is removed. Light Phone functions as a companion device to a smartphone but Mr Hollier hopes it will also encourage people to unplug from the modern Internet world.

32. What is the function of paragraph 1?

   A. To lead to the topic.                    B. To summarize the whole passage.

   C. To analyze the situation of phone usage.   D. To deepen the theme.

33. The expression “beef about” may be replaced by “________” in the passage.[KS5UKS5U]

   A. care about      B. approve of       C. complain of       D. think over

34. Joe Hollier developed the new card-sized phone to ________.

   A. save money     B. relax the mind    C. save time         D. keep healthy

35. What is the main idea of this passage?

   A. Some people prefer basic phones to smart phones.

   B. What are the functions of basic phones.

   C. The old-fashioned phones have many advantages.

   D. The future of smartphones is gloomy.

The plan was that the two companies should first reach an agreement on the basic principle, the details    

later.

A. to be discussed            B. discussed

C. were discussed             D. discussing

A young woman sits alone in a café drinking tea and reading a book. She pauses briefly to write in a nearby notepad before showing her words to a passing waiter: “Where are the toilets please?” This is a familiar scene in Tokyo’s so-called “silent cafes”, spaces which appear at first glance to be conventional café but where customers are not allowed to produce sounds, communicating instead by writing in notepads.

The concept is becoming more and more popular due to rising desires among young Japanese to be alone, a situation fuelled by economic uncertainty, a shift in traditional family support structures and growing social isolation. The phenomenon is not confined (限制) to coffee shops but covers everything from silent discos, where participants dance alone wearing wireless headphones connected to the DJ, to products such as small desk tents designed for conversation-free privacy in the office. The trend has its own media expression “botchi-zoku”, referring to individuals who consciously choose to do things completely on their own.

One recent weekday afternoon, Chihiro Higashikokubaru, a 23-year-old nurse, traveled 90 minutes from her home to a silent café in Tokyo on her day off in order to enjoy some time alone. At the entrance of the café, Miss Higashikokubaru said quietly, “I heard about this place in magazines, and I like the idea of coming here. I work as a nurse and it’s always very busy. There are very few quiet places in Tokyo. It’s a big busy city. I just wanted to come and sit somewhere quietly on my own. I’m going to drink a cup of tea and maybe do some drawings.”

While visitors may be banned from talking, electronic devices such as phones (without speaking) are generally permitted, reflecting how the concept is as much about avoiding the stresses of human interaction as switching off.

The desire to be alone is not a new concept in Japan, a nation with about 3.6 million “hikikomori”—a more extreme example of social recluses (隐居者) who withdraw completely from society.

32. According to Paragraph 1, why does the young woman write in a notepad?

A. Because she doesn’t like the waiter.       B. Because the waiter cannot hear her.

C. Because she is not allowed to speak.      D. Because the waiter needs her handwriting.

33. What does the underlined part “The trend” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. People like dancing together.             B. People want to do things alone.

C. People like to use wireless headphones.   D. People often use popular media expressions.

34. We can know from the text that many Japanese _________.

A. enjoy reading     B. prefer coffee to tea    C. trend to avoid others   D. like electronic devices

35. The author writes the text mainly __________.

A. to advertise    B. to introduce       C. to persuade      D. to encourage

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(, 并在其下写出该加的词。 

删除: 把多余的词用斜线()划掉。 

修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 

第一节    注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Knowing how to do in case of fire is important. If the fire broke out, what would you do? First, you should warn everyone in the building with the danger. Don’t panic or start shouting. Be calmly and act quickly. Second, you and all the others should be get out of the building. Don’t stop take anything with you. Once you are out of the building, stay out. Do not go back for some reason. Finally, when you are out of the building, calling the fire police. Don’t try to put off the fire yourself. That can be dangerous if you do. 

It's said that the power plant is now          large as what it was.

Atwice as                 B as twice

Ctwice much               D much twice

One night recently, I was driving down a two-lane highway at about 60 miles an hourA car approached from the opposite direction at about the same speed. As we passed each other, I caught the other driver’s eye for only a second .I wondered whether he might be drinking as I wasHow dependent we were on each other at that moment .I was relying on him not to fall asleep, not to be put off by a phone conversation, not to cross over into my lane and bring my life to a sudden end. Though we had never spoken a word to each otherhe relied on me in just the same way.

Multiplied a million times overI believe that is the way the world works. At some levelwe all depend on one another. Sometimes that dependence requires us simply not to do something like crossing over the double yellow line. And sometimes it requires us to act cooperatively, with friends or even with strangers.

As technology shrinks our worldthe need increases for cooperative action among nations. In 2003, doctors in five nations were quickly organized to identify the SARS viruswhich saved thousands of lives. The threat of international terrorism has shown itself to be a similar problemone requiring team action by police and intelligence forces across the world. We must recognize that our fates are not ours alone to control.

In my own life, I’ve put great stock in personal responsibility. But, as time has passed, I’ ve also come to believe that there are moments when one must rely upon the good faith and judgment of othersSo, while each of us faces the case of driving alone down a dark roadwhat we must learn is that the approaching light may not be a threat, but a shared moment of trust.

29Why did the author say they depended on each other in the same way?

ABecause the approaching car was very dangerous

BBecause they both drove their car at a terrific speed

CBecause he might be killed out of the other’s careless driving

DBecause it was dark and the road was not wide enough

30The author considers it very important_____________

Ato drive with a company                 Bto have personal independence

Cto gain certain responsibility            Dto share trust and cooperation   

31From the second paragraph we know the author drew the important lesson from_______

Aonly one experience         Bmany similar experiences

Ca driver on a dark road      Dmany friends and strangers

32What do the underlined words“put great stock in ” in the last paragraph most probably mean?

Ato have little trust in          Bto feel good about    Cto lose faith in      Dto have belief in

 _______ a good result, the professor decided to do the experiment once more.

   A. Not getting             B. Getting not       C. Not having got     D. Having not got

 

Welcome to your future life!

You get up in the morning and look into the mirror. Your face is firm and young-looking. In 2035, medical technology is better than ever. Many people your age could live to be 150, so at 40, youre not old at all. And your parents just had an anti-aging(抗衰老的) treatment. Now, all three of you look the same age !

You say to your shirt, Turn red. It changes from blue to red. In 2035, smart clothes contain particles(粒子) much smaller than the cells in your body. The particles can be programmed to change your clothes color or pattern.

You walk into the kitchen. You pick up the milk, but a voice says, You shouldnt drink that! Your fridge has read the chip (芯片) that contains information about the milk , and it knows the milk is old . In 2035, every article of food in the grocery store has such a chip.

Its time to go to work. In 2035, cars drive themselves. Just tell your smart car where to go. On the way, you can call a friend using your jacket sleeve(袖子). Such smart technology is all around you.

So will all these things come true? For new technology to succeed, says scientist Andrew Zolli , it has to be so much better that it replaces what we have already. The Internet is one example --what will be the next?

33We can learn from the text that in the future__________.

A. people will never get old

B. everyone will look the same

C. red will be the most popular color

D. clothes will be able to change their pattern

34What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?

A. Milk will be harmful to health.

B. More drinks will be available for sale.

C. Food in the grocery store will carry electronic information.

D. Milk in the grocery store will stay fresh much longer.

35What is the text mainly about?

A. Food and clothing in 2035.

B. Future technology in everyday life.

C. Medical treatments of the future.

D. The reason for the success of new technology.

I was successful at my job. It was not easy, but it   41   me and my family a wonderful lifestyle. I’d worked for the same company for twenty years.   42  , one afternoon last May, I was called to the office, and it was   43   explained to me that they were letting me go. I just sat there   44   they talked on and all I could think was, “I’ve   45  .” I’d been so well respected;   46   I was of no value.

For six weeks, I was in a very   47   place. I wandered around my house like a zombie僵尸. I could    48   things needed doing, but would not do anything. My beliefs in looking forward and seeing the positive in everything   49   me.

Then, in late June, my youngest son’s football team made the city cup final. The year before, he’d been very sad when I   50   the same final, so he was   51   when I told him I’d go. Not only did they win, but the look on his face as he saw me   52   him on was unbelievable. The whole summer I attended match after match and performances of my elder son’s band I   53   went to another city to watch him play. These moments were so   54  . My life had been so much devoted to    55   for so long, and I felt   56   that my sons were happy to welcome me into their world.

  57  , being unemployed gave me back a sense of purpose I was someone’s mum! I felt a sense of being    58   again. Now I feel more positive about my professional   59   and I’m getting on better with my family than I ever have. Losing my job has made me realize just how   60   it is to achieve real balance in life.

41. A. afforded           

B. promised

C. showed

D. left

42. A. Therefore             

B. Anyhow

C. However

D. Otherwise

43. A. quickly                                               

B. gently

C. partly

D. easily

44. A. until

B. after

C. as

D. so

45. A. finished                     

B. changed

C. tried

D. failed

46. A. finally

B. immediately

C. suddenly

D. shortly

47. A. secret

B. quiet

C. lonely      

D. dark

48. A. see                         

B. get

C. suggest

D. understand

49. A. defended

B. deserted

C. directed      

D. disturbed

50. A. watched    

B. missed

C. lost        

D. won

51. A. disappointed

B. worried

C. honoured

D. delighted

52. A. cheering

B. taking

C. leading

D. passing

53. A. just  

B. even

C. still

D. almost

54. A. hopeful 

B. strange

C. meaningful

D. difficult

55. A. work

B. family

C. matches

D. performances

56. A. successful

B. thoughtful

C. thankful

D. peaceful

57. A. Unexpectedly

B. Doubtfully

C. Disagreeably

D. Naturally

58. A. employed

B. valued

C. comforted

D. encouraged

59. A. education

B. future

C. relationship

D. experience

60. A. important

B. interesting

C. simple

D. surprising

Very few people were coming to eat at the White Rose Restaurant, and its owner did not know what to do. The price was reasonable and the food was of good quality, but nobody seemed to want to eat there.

    Then he did something that changed all that, and in a few weeks his restaurant is always full of men with their lady friends. Whenever a gentleman came in with a lady, a smiling waiter gave each of them a menu(菜单), The menu looked exactly the same on the outside, but there was an important difference inside. The menu that the waiter gave to the man supplied the correct price for each dish and each bottle of wine. while the menu that he gave to the lady supplied a much higher price! So when the man calmly ordered dish after dish and wine after wine, the lady thought he was much more generous(慷慨) than he really was.

41. Why didn’t people come to the White Rose Restaurant to eat at first?

A. Because the price was high.           B. Because the food was too cheap.

C. Because the food was not good.        D. The passage didn’t mention.

42. According to the passage we can conclude that the people who eat at this restaurant are mostly _______________.

A. poor old people                     B. rich young people 

C. men with their girl friends             D. parents with their children

43. The difference between the two kinds of menu lie in ______________.

A. the color           B. the shape          C. the price          D. the food

44. According to the passage we can infer that when men with their girl friends eat at this restaurant, the food was paid ___________________.

A. always by the ladies only                  B. always by the men only

C. sometimes by the ladies                   D. either by the men or by the ladies

45. According to the passage we can know that, generally speaking, ____________.

    A. men are more generous than women    

B. women are more generous than men

C. men like their lady friends to be generous.  

D. women like their men friends to be generous                

 There was nothing they could do___.

 A. but wait    B. except waiting   C. only to wait   D. unless they waited

  The oceans are unique to our planet. No other planet in our solar system has liquid water. The oceans cover about 70% of the earth's surface.  They contain about 97% of the earth's water supply. Life on earth originated in the seas. The oceans continue to be home to an incredible number of plants and animals.

  We know very little about the oceans. Because they are so deep and dark, they are hard to study. But scientists are discovering new strange creatures all the time. We are learning more by using satellites to look at the oceans' surfaces and by using buoys (航标 ) to measure temperature and saltiness. Special vehicles can now travel deep into the dark oceans to see what mysteries can be discovered.

  More of the sun's heat is assimilated by water along the equator than at the poles. This means the water at the equator is warmer than water at the poles. These different water temperatures cause the water in the oceans to move. This is called an ocean current.

  The air above ocean currents also moves. The warm or cold ocean air moves over the land as wind. Oceans are also a really important part of the water cycle. Evaporation(蒸发) from oceans creates most of the world's rainfall. Plants on land need the rain to absorb nutrients from the soil.

  The oceans are also home to all kinds of sea life. These include fish, whales, dolphins, octopi, lobsters, crabs and shrimps. There are also jellyfish and starfish.Many kinds of plants, such as plankton, kelp and sea grass are part of the "forest of the seafloor."

Carbon dioxide in-oxygen out! Oceans help to capture and store carbon dioxide(C02). They are the largest natural "carbon sinks" in the world. Oceans trap about1/4of the CO2 that humans put into the air. Oceans also release oxygen. Half of the world's oxygen is produced by these tiny plants!

32.What does the author think of oceans?

A. They are amazing.     B. They are common.

C. They are boundless.    D. They are unimaginable.

33.What does the underlined word "assimilated" mean in the passage?

A. Taken in    B. Given off.    C. Cut down.    D. Held back.

35.It can be inferred from the passage that____111]

A. oceans produce much carbon dioxide

B. it is not safe to live by the oceans

C. oceans provide humans with rich resources

D. humans can only depend on oceans for water 

IN the famous fairy tale, Snow White eats the Queen’s apple and falls victim to a curse; in Shakespeare’s novel, Romeo drinks the poison and dies; some ancient Chinese emperors took pills that contained mercury, believing that it would make them immortal, but they died afterward.
   Poison has long been an important ingredient in literature and history, and it seems to always be associated with evil, danger and death. But how much do you really know about poison?
   An exhibition, The Power of Poison, opened last month at the American Museum of Natural History in New York, intended to give the audience a more vivid understanding of poison. The exhibition will continue until Aug 2014, reported The New York Times.
   The museum tour starts in a rainforest setting, where you can see live examples of some of the most poisonous animals: caterpillars, frogs and spiders. Golden poison frogs, for instance, aren’t much bigger than a coin, but their skin is covered in a poison that can cut off the signaling power of your nerves, and a single frog has enough venom to kill 10 grown humans.
   The exhibition also features interactive activities. In an iPad-based game, visitors are presented with three puzzling illnesses and asked to identify the poisons based on symptoms. In one case, for example, a pet dog is found sick in a backyard and visitors have to figure out whether it was the toad (
蟾蜍), the leaky batteries in the trash or the dirty pond water that did it.
   “Poisons can be bad for some things,” Michael Novacek, senior vice president of the museum, told NBC News. “Yet they can also be good for others.”
   This is what visitors learn from the last part of the exhibition, which displays how poisons can be used favorably by humans, including for medical treatment.
   The blood toxins of vampire bats, for example, can prevent blood from clotting (
凝结), which may protect against strokes. A poisonous chemical found in the yew tree is effective against cancer, which is what led to the invention of a cancer-fighting drug called Taxol. One chemical in the venom of Gila monsters can lower the blood sugar of its victims, so it has been used to treat diabetes.
   The benefits from natural poisons are not limited to just medicine. Believe it or not, many substances that we regularly take in – chili, coffee and chocolate, etc. – owe their special flavors or stimulating effects to chemicals that plants make to poison insects.

68.  By mentioning Snow White and Romeo at the beginning of the story, the author intends to ____________.

A.  show that poison has long been involved in literature

B.  show that poison is always linked with evil and death
C.  draw readers’ attention to the topic of the article

D.  get readers to think of more examples of the use of poison in stories

69.  What is the main purpose of the exhibition The Power of Poison?

A.  To give people more in-depth knowledge about poison.
B.  To teach people how to handle poisonous animals.
C.  To inform people about which animals are the most poisonous.
D.  To show how poison has been used for medical treatment.

70.  Which of the following statements about the exhibition is TRUE according to the article?
A.  The exhibition will lead visitors to a real rainforest .
B.  Golden poison frogs are the most poisonous animals on display.
C.  Those who visit the exhibition can join in some iPad-based interactive games.
D.  Visitors can listen to lectures on recent studies of poisonous animals.

       That morning, I got on the train as always. I was a publishing director and was reading my newspaper   41  . But that day, I read it very   42  . I thought I must be tired. At the office, I sat down, turned on my    43   and found I couldn’t read the message on the screen.

       Eventually, worried  44   drove me to hospital. There, confirmation came that I suffered from aphasia(失语症), a condition that  45   it’s difficult or impossible to receive and produce language.

       I was back at home a week later, and my  46  was to get better and return to work in a couple of months. I started  47  a speech therapist(治疗专家) three times a week, and was given homework to help 48  my vocabulary and grammar. After a month, my own speech became   49  “Could you pass the salt?” “Shall we go for a walk?” but I couldn’t have a conversation. I couldn’t read the newspaper.

       For 25 years, I was used to a(n)   50   day of meetings, and bringing three manuscripts home with me each night. I didn’t feel   51   to say goodbye to my old self.

       In the darkest months, I devoted myself to  52  . I would spend hours writing a description of something   53   like a pencil. I couldn’t   54  novels or newspapers, so I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines easier to   55  . My speech came back, and I learned how to read again,   56   much more slowly. I spent more time with my family, and   57  myself to slow down.

       Now, 10 years later, my relationship with my   58  is deeper than ever. We have  59   to be very patient with each other. I’m no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who  60  10 books a week. I’m a family man with aphasia, and if I read 10 books a year, that’s good.

41.  A. once again           B. as usual                C. in time                      D. at last

42.  A. smoothly             B. patiently                C. worriedly                  D. slowly

43.  A. radio                   B. computer              C. phone                       D. typewriter

44.  A. friends                B. coaches                C. colleagues                 D. roommates

45. A. Means                B. proves                  C. explains                    D. admits

46.  A. discovery            B. goal                      C. ability                       D. reason

47. A. Seeing                  B. teaching                C. describing                 D. greeting

48. A. receive                  B. repeat                   C. reunite                      D. rebuild

49. A. easy                       B. delightful               C. functional                 D. fast

50. A. exciting                  B. busy                     C. interesting                 D. short

51. A. afraid                     B. anxious                 C. ready                        D. right

52. A. trying                     B. preparing              C. focusing                   D. asking

53.  A. similar                 B. strange                 C. special                      D. simple

54. A. produce                  B. recognize              C. manage                     D. arrange

55. A. create                     B. understand            C. write                        D. believe

56. A. since                      B. though                  C. unless                       D. when

57. A. allowed                  B. expected               C. advised                     D. ordered

58. A. books                     B. illness                   C. doctors                     D. family

59. A. decided                  B. chosen                  C. continued                  D. learned

60. A. sells                       B. delivers                 C. reads                        D. collects

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