Account for, depend on, team up, settle down, take on, confirm, have a gift for, get away with |
stand for take part in as well join in between…and… admit sb. to be as a matter of fact as well as replace…with… on the basis of |
quantities of, on average, on behalf of, in existence, on the whole, in panic, in appreciation of, be apposed of, decide on, in spite of |
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A. shrinking B. undergo C. presentIy D. plantations E. satisfying F. innovative G. encourage H. stocks I. notably J. invasive K. impacts |
Is climate change consuming your favorite foods?
Coffee: Whether or not you try to limit yourself to one cup of coffee a day, the effects of climate change on the world's coffee-growing regions may leave you little choice. America, Africa, Asia and Hawaii are all being threatened by rising air temperatures and unstable rainfall patterns, which invite disease and species to live on the coffee plant and ripening beans. The result? Significant cuts in coffee yield and less coffee in your cup. It is estimated that, if current climate patterns continue, half of the areas suitable for coffee production won't be by the year 2050.
Tea: When it comes to tea, warmer climates and erratic precipitation aren't only the world's tea-growing regions, they're also messing with its distinct flavor. For example, in India, researchers have already discovered that the Indian Monsoon has brought more intense rainfall, making tea flavor weaker. Recent research coming out of the University of Southampton suggests that tea-producing areas in some places, East Africa, could decline by as much as 55 percent by 2050 as precipitation and temperatures change. Tea pickers are also feeling the of climate change. During harvest season, increased air temperatures are creating an increased risk of heatstroke for field workers.
Seafood: Climate change is affecting the world's aquaculture as much as its agriculture. As air temperatures rise, oceans and waterways absorb some of the heat and warming of their own. The result is a decline in fish population, including in lobsters (who are cold-blooded creatures), and salmon (whose eggs find it hard to survive in higher water temps). Warmer waters also toxic marine bacteria, like Vibrio, to grow and cause illness in humans whenever ingested with raw seafood, like oysters or sashimi.
And that "crack" you get when eating crab and lobster? It could be silenced as shellfish struggle to build their calcium(碳) carbonate shells, a result of ocean acidification (absorb carbon dioxide from the air). According to a study, scientists predicted that if over-fishing and rising temperature trends continued at their present rate, the world's seafood would run out by the year 2050.
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in particular try out on the other hand accuse of take it easy in place make a difference apply for a variety of depend on concentrate on be made up of |
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accuracy, applicant, conscious, convince, doubt, embarrass, starve |
A.essential B.potential C.concentrate D.hardship E.convenient F.obtain |
⑴(something that causes) difficult or unpleasant conditions of life, or an example of this.
⑵direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem.
⑶possible when the necessary conditions exist.
⑷extremely important and necessary.
⑸to get something or achieve something.
⑹suitable for your purposes and needs and causing the least difficulty.
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A. addict B. assistant C. relationship D. access |
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free of far away from on the farm in the distance be at work make sure |
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approve, permit, tolerate, equip, large, astonish, tend |
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A. offspring B. mimic C. flawless D. sufficient E. detect |
The programme attracted millions of .
People came from all over the world to her work.
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turn off, be related to, warm up, in case, at least, sign up |
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A. outdated B. polish C. struggling D. historically E. exchange F. promotional G. stylized H. floods I. witnesses J. interchangeably K. declining |
Why Dutch Officials Want You to Forget the Country of Holland
The Dutch nation has long been dealing with its identity crisis. For decades, the government used "Holland" and "the Netherlands'' to describe the country known for its iconic canals, tulip (郁金香)fields and windmills.
Rut starting from Jan, I, all official government communications andmaterials will use the Netherlands as its name.
The government has been working on a campaign that mightthe country's image in the face of growing international competition for the past 18 months, said Ingrid de Beer, the head of the public diplomacy section in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. "Our international image faces some challenges," she said. Research showed that many people do not know of the Netherlands or have concepts of the country. Young people, particularly those in countries farther away, are unfamiliar with the country.
The Kingdom of the Netherlands consists of 12 provinces, two of which — Noord (North) Holland and Zuid (South) Holland make up Holland. Amsterdam, which about) 9 million travelers annually, and Keukenhof, one of the world's largest flower gardens and a popular attraction, are both in the Holland region.
The country's tourism board,to handle millions of tourists, stopped promoting its most famous attractions in favor of trying to encourage travelers to go to lesser-known destinations, according to a 2019 report. By 2030. the report predicted, the Netherlands could see of up to 42 million tourists - an enormous number for a country of 17 million.
The region of Holland hascontributed the most to the country's economy and wealth, resulting in its name commonly being used to indicate the entire country.
But not anymore, the Dutch government insists. "We are fully aware that internationally, a strong image of the Netherlands contributes to achieving political objectives, promoting trade, attracting talent, investment and tourists and encouraging cultural and scientific ," Ms. de Beer said.
Part of the campaign includes an updated logo, a "NL"to look like an orange-tulip, according to the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. The logo replaces the "Holland tulip/ which was created by the tourism board 25 years ago and used to promote the country.
as hot as an oven, kill time, take care, get close to, on my way to, contrary to
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take action, in the face of, by contrast, come one's way, be based on, compared to, devote oneself to, focus on, put off, weigh up |
| in charge (of), ahead of, be known for, along with, fall into, in broad daylight |
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refer to take it for granted without equal fall apart cry out for throw oneself into |
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inspire, confirm, discount, upset, press, target, surf, chat |
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react, origin, satisfy, energy, vary, perform |