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Discovering Tasmania

    The island of Tasmania is separated from mainland Australia by the Bass Strait. The island is a place of natural beauty and has more than 2,000 km of walking tracks and 18 national parks. If you go on a tour, you'll discover a wild and beautiful place where the people are friendly and the food is delicious. If you don't like walking, there are other tours you can choose from including a river cruise and cycling. You can also combine your tour with fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the beach. 

    One of the most incredible places to walk is along the Tarkine coast which is located in the north-west of Tasmania. It's such a wild and remote area that you can easily complete your walk without seeing anyone apart from the members of your group and your two guides. The area contains the largest temperate rainforest in Australia which is home to more than 50 endangered species. It is also home to many Aboriginal Heritage Sites. Your guides will provide you with plenty of information about the area as you complete that part of your tour. During your tour, you'll come across rivers, mountain ranges, spectacular waterfalls, wildlife and long wild beaches. It will be an experience you won't easily forget. 

Tour Itinerary:

Day 1:

    You're picked up from your hotel in the town of Launceston and driven to the Tarkine. You then complete a three-hour walk through the forest before arriving at your camp at Mystery Creek. There you will enjoy a delicious meal cooked by your guides.

Day 2:

    After breakfast, you continue deeper into the rainforest, passing some of the tallest trees in the world as you go, and stopping for lunch and then camp in the evening.

Day 3:

    The highlight of today's hike is the Tarkine Falls, a beautiful 15-metre waterfall.

Day 4:

    Today you can stay at the camp and bathe in the Tarkine Falls, or you can go for a day hike for more fantastic views of the forest.

Day 5:

    After a last hike through the forest, you are picked up at about 4:00 p.m. and you arrive in Launceston at around 7:00 p.m.

    The tour includes two professional guides, transport to and from the rainforest, all food while on the tours and all safety equipment. You should buy or hire recommended camping equipment including: backpacks, sleeping bags, sleep mats, head torches, rain coats and trousers.

  1. (1) A tourist to the island can ______.

    A . cycle along the Tarkine coast and through the forest B . buy or hire as much camping equipment as possible C . go for a day trek for more fantastic views on Day 5 D . choose to make a sailing tour of the place for pleasure
  2. (2) From the passage we know that ______.

    A . people will walk hours in all the five days during the tour B . many species in danger are protected in the national parks C . it takes about three hours to drive from Launceston to Tarkine D . the tour provides guides, accommodation and safety equipment
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    Here are some undiscovered places around the world, which will surely impress you.

Byblos, Lebanon

    This quiet settlement north of Beirut in Lebanon has been around a really long lime. Today, its rich history is well-represented in its ruins, which include ancient temples and tombs and Neolithic houses. Three sites in particular steal the show: the restored Roman amphitheatre (圆形剧场), the grand 12th century Crusader castle, and the beautiful]y restored medieval open market.

Carreg Cennen, Carmarthenshire, Wales

    The ruins of Carreg Cennen must be among the most noticeable sites in Wales. Carreg Cennen is defended by two drawbridges and three gate towers, although it hasn't seen much action since it was partly damaged in 1462, during the Wars of the Roses. However, one rare feature of the castle is unchanged. Ifs the stone passage that leads down to a natural cave underneath.

Providence, Rhode Island, US

    Rhode Island is the smallest state in the US. Its capital, Providence, has many of the attractions. Ivy League member Brown University and the famous Rhode Island School of Design (RISD) give the city a strong student influence. Up on College Hill, east of the Providence River, are streets lined with 18th century wood framed houses.

Sequoia National Park, California, US

    Not content with having the worlds tallest (coast redwoods) and oldest (bristlecone pines), California is also home to the largest tree—the giant sequoia (红杉树). It grows only to its lull size in the Sierra Nevada mountains. Many of these trees are found in the Yosemite National Park, but for more quality time with the trees, it's best to head south to the far less known Sequoia National Park, which gets a quarter of Yosemite's visitor numbers.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案,并将选定答案的字母标号填在题前括号内。

  1. (1) What do Byblos and Carreg Cennen have in common?

    A . They were once destroyed in the history. B . They are defended by two drawbridges. C . They are most famous for their temples. D . They are located in the same country.
  2. (2) If you're interested in old house made by woods, you'd go to the place in      .

    A . Lebanon B . California C . Rhode Island D . Carmarthenshire
  3. (3) Who would most probably go to Sequoia National Park?

    A . People who love walking in streets. B . People who are interested in visiting castles. C . People who want to feel a strong student influence. D . People who are interested in tress.
  4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?

    A . Rhode Island is the smallest state in the world. B . Yosemite National Park is located in California. C . The Carreg Cennen castle has been totally changed. D . The medieval open market in Byblos has never been destroyed.
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    Long Beach, a 28-mile area of beach, lies in southwestern Washington, and is generally called Long Beach Peninsula. Communities there take you back to old days of a simple life. Here, visitors can relax and enjoy the good of a total rest.

    Bird watching

    There are different kinds of birds on Long Beach. It's best if you watch them from a distance and don't try to frighten them. The Southwest Loop Route Map can be got through the Long Beach Peninsula Visitors Office by calling 1-800-451-2542.

    Horses

    A popular activity on Long Beach is horseback riding. Two businesses in the city of Long Beach offer guided horseback tours along the beach: Black Country Wilderness Outfitters and Skipper's Equestrian Center. You may also bring your own horse. Among the adventures offered with horses is a wagon(四轮马车)ride along the beach, a carriage ride through Seaview or Long Beach, a back country pack trip, or a sunset ride by horseback on the beach.

    Camping

    RV(活动房屋式旅游车)and tent camping aren't allowed on the beach. Camp fires are allowed within 100 feet off the beach, but must be away from the dry grass.

    Swimming and other activities

    Swimming is allowed, but you must be careful. The waters are very cold and dangerous. Surfing(冲浪)is advised only for experienced surfers. Beach driving is allowed at certain areas on the beach. The speed limit is 25 mph. Building sand castles, digging sand to find something, riding bicycles and flying kites are also popular activities in the area.

    Enjoy your trip to Long Beach, Washington!

  1. (1) Which of the following is allowed on Long Beach?

    A . Sleeping in your tent. B . Digging sand to find something. C . Setting camp fires far away from the beach. D . Driving at the speed of 30 mph along the beach.
  2. (2) Which of the following might be the best title?

    A . The scenery of Long Beach B . Long Beach, the longest beach C . Long Beach, an unforgettable place D . Travel information about Long Beach
  3. (3) The passage is most probably taken from ________.

    A . a travel guide B . a news report C . a travel journal(日志) D . a research paper
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    Gold Coast family holidays are always great fun whether you are from Australia or from abroad. There are beautiful beaches, adventure parks, nature parks and so much more.

    There are so many sights to see here. It is a pity to drive in a car and you'll miss a great part of it. Australia is home to many animals and birds that can only be seen when moving slowly and going into the areas that they live.

    When you are on a bicycle, you have the advantage of being able to stop whenever you want to see an interesting animal or bird that you have never seen before. It is a quieter mode (方式) of transportation as well, so you might even be able to take a picture. When you are on the beach, you can breathe that clean air and view the beauty of the water and sand. It is a totally different experience from either simply sunbathing or passing it in a car.

    There are many choices of hiring a bicycle to experience the Gold Coast attractions. There are stores that will fit a bike perfectly to your size. These bikes for both adults and children are in many styles and colors to please any taste. If you have ever wanted to try a tandem bike (双人单车), now is your chance, because they have those too.

    A bicycle hire on Gold Coast is something that everyone should try at least once. This is a wonderful chance for anyone who likes to cycle and it is also a cheap way to travel with your family.

  1. (1) Driving in a car on Gold Coast is not suggested because ______.

    A . you will break the traffic rules B . you can't drive into some parks C . you will cause much noise D . you can't enjoy the beautiful scenery well
  2. (2) The following advantages of hiring bikes are mentioned EXCEPT that ______.

    A . you can get a clearer sight of animals B . it is a cheap way of traveling C . it is a good way to do sunbathing D . you can take photos of animals
  3. (3) What' s the author's attitude towards a bike hire on Gold Coast?

    A . He doesn't like this way of traveling. B . He thinks it is a personal choice. C . He supports it very much. D . He thinks it is only good for adults.
  4. (4) What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

    A . How to hire bikes on Gold Coast. B . Who can hire bikes on Gold Coast C . What bikes are the most popular. D . What kinds of bikes there are in stores.
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    Tourism probably started in Roman times. Rich Romans visited friends and family who were working in another part of the Roman empire. But when the empire broke down, this kind of tourism stopped.

    In the early 17th century, the idea of the “Grand Tour” was born. Rich young English people sailed across the English Channel(英吉利海峡). They visited the most beautiful and important European cities of the time, including Paris in France, and Rome and Venice(威尼斯)in Italy. Their tours lasted for two to four years, and the tourists stayed a few weeks or months in each city. The “Grand Tour” was an important part of young people's education—but only for the rich.

    In the 18th century, tourism began to change. For example, people in the UK started to visit some towns, such as Bath to “take the waters”. They believed that the water there was good for their health. So large and expensive hotels were built in these towns.

    In the 19th century, travel became much more popular and faster. When the first railways were built in the 1820s, it was easier for people to travel between towns, so they started to go for holidays by the sea. And some started to have holidays in the countryside as cities became larger, noisier and dirtier.

    Traveling by sea also became faster and safer when the first steamships were built. People began to travel more to far-away countries.

    The 20th century saw cars become more and more popular among ordinary people. Planes were made larger, so ticket prices dropped and more people used them.

    Thus tourism grew. In 1949, Russian journalist Vladimir Raitz started a company called Horizon Holidays. The company organizes everything—plane tickets, hotel rooms, even food—and tourists pay for it all before they leave home. The package tour and modern tourist industry was born.

    The first travel agency in China was set up as early as 1949. But tourism did not take off until 1978. In 2002, the industry was worth 500 billion Yuan and became an important part of China's social development.

  1. (1) In the early times, the travelers __________.
    A . only came from Roman B . traveled by boat C . were very wealthy D . were very young and strong
  2. (2) Which of the following is true?
    A . The young men learned little from Grand Tour. B . More people chose planes for its cheap price. C . In 2002, tourism became a fundamental part of China's social development. D . Tourism became faster and safer when the first railways were built in the 18th century.
  3. (3) _________played the most important role in the tourism development.
    A . Education B . Money C . Transportation D . People's ideas
  4. (4) Modern tourism was born ___________.
    A . in 1949 B . in 1978 C . in the early 17th century D . in Roman times
  5. (5) The underlined phrase “take off” (in the last paragraph) means __________.
    A . a plane rising into the air B . develop very fast C . remove hats and clothes D . bring down the prices
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    Where to Dine on a Budget with Kids in London

    Where to dine on a budget with kids? These four London restaurants are as welcoming as they are wallet-friendly.

    Barbican Kitchen at the Barbican Centre

    Europe's largest multi-arts venue is home to cinemas, a theatre, a concert hall and galleries so there are plenty of ways for families to work up an appetite before refuelling at the Barbican Kitchen. This ground floor restaurant serves a range of light bites, hot sandwiches and handmade pizzas and children under 12 eat free with every adult ordering a main meal.

    Sticky Fingers, Kensington

    Sticky Fingers in Kensington is a rock n'roll restaurant that serves classic American dishes. The kid's menu (for under 12) is just £7.95 for a meal, a drink and a dessert and if you visit on a Monday you can take advantage of the “Monday Madness” promotion for up to 50% off main courses for adults. Don't leave without exploring the Rolling Stones souvenirs including gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.

    Jamie's Italian, Various Locations

    Top British chef, Jamie Oliver knows a thing or two about catering for children. There are often “kids free” promotions running during school holidays but the regular kids menu is only £6.50 for a main dish, a salad and a drink. Activity packs are available for kids and the 2-course lunch deal for grown-ups is a bargain at £11.95.

    Vauxhall City Farm Café

    Combine a day with the animals and lunch with the family at Vauxhall City Farm, a community space home to horse pigs, goats and camels. Enjoy lunch at the Old Dairy Café which serves affordable sandwiches, soups, salads, cakes and dishes from a weekly specials menu. Half portions of everything are available for kids for around £2.

  1. (1) What are you expected to do before eating at Barbican Kitchen?
    A . Eat light food. B . Have a main meal. C . Enjoy art and entertainments. D . Explore the Rolling Stones souvenirs.
  2. (2) Which restaurant can attract music fans?
    A . Sticky Fingers. B . Jamie's Italian. C . Barbican Kitchen. D . Vauxhall City Farm Café.
  3. (3) How are both Jamie's Italian and Vauxhall City Farm Café wallet-friendly?
    A . They both offer kids free food. B . They both do promotions regularly. C . They both serve adults at a bargain price. D . They both make a small change for kids' meal.
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    Ecotourism(生态旅游): A Different Way to Travel

    Are you attracted to obscure(偏远的)places? Do you prefer to vacation away from other tourists? Are you careful to take only memories and to leave only footprints? If you answered yes to more than one of these questions, you just might be an ecotourist.

    Ecotourists are people who want to experience the unspoiled natural world and leave it that way when they return home. This trend started in the 1990s and ecotourism is now growing three times faster than the tourism industry at large. The Ecuador's remote Amazon Basin(盆地) is contributing to that expansion, and it gives a snapshot of what ecotourism looks like.

    At the Ecolodge, a small group of cabins(小屋) sits Kapawi Ecolodge in the middle of the Achuar people's reserve(保护区) and is only reached by air. From here, visitors can explore parts of the Amazon rainforest seen by few outsiders. As they do local Achuar guides explain how the forest is like their supermarket, where they find food, clothing, medicine and tools. As a result, tourists learn to appreciate the local culture as well as the natural environment.

    The owners of Kapawi pay monthly rent to the Achuar people, but they also train the community to run and manage the lodge. They have agreed on a plan to turn the operation over to the Achuar completely by 2011.The owners are working to make ecotourism benefit and empower the local people.

    You probably won't start your own ecolodge, but you can be an ecotourist if you follow these guidelines: Protect the environment; Support local businesses; Respect the local customs and traditions.

    The world is full of fascinating places to visit. As an ecotourist, you can enjoy them yourself and make sure that they remain beautiful for future generations as well.

  1. (1) According to the text, the ecotourists should be________.
    A . those who like to experience the easily-remembered natural environment B . those who like to go to their travelling places by hiking C . those who prefer an undamaged natural world and remain what it used to be D . those who prefer unique natural environment of cultural relics
  2. (2) At the Kapawi ecolodge, visitors can't________.
    A . explore the Amazon rainforest B . reach there by air C . live in the Achuar reserve D . see many travelers from outside
  3. (3) Which of the words is closest in meaning to the word “snapshot” in the second paragraph?
    A . Idea. B . Aim. C . Adventure. D . Opportunity.
  4. (4) We can learn from the passage that________.
    A . the Kapawi Ecolodge will continue to run and manage the lodge after 2011 B . the Kapawi Ecolodge owners are the Achuar in favor of ecotourism C . the Achuar people have benefited a lot by collecting money from ecotourists D . the owners of Kapawi encourage tourists to appreciate the Achuar culture
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    Reading Oktoberfest

    Palmer Park is the perfect place to host the first Reading Oktoberfest, which takes place 15—18 September 2017.

    You can experience everything that makes Oktoberfest, held in a huge Beer tent. We'll have live music and DJs and thousands of people going crazy.

    Opening hours:

    Thursday 15 September 17:00-23:30

    Friday 16 September 17:00-23:30

    Saturday 17 September 12:30-23:30

    Sunday 18 September 12:30-19:00

    Ramsbottom Festival

    With its riverside location, Ramsbottom Festival is one festival which can truly be called beautiful. Here you can enjoy a mix of music, great arts and family shows, as well as a variety of Great British and international food.

    Ramsbottom Festival takes place 16—18 September 2017 at Ramsbottom Cricket Club. Bury, easily reachable by public transport from Manchester city centre.

    The Willow Festival Dorset

    The Willow Festival—the world's largest festival showing new and undiscovered live music bands and artists is coming to Dorset. Fun for all the family, the event also has a shopping area, a world food village, and plenty of activities for kids.

    Tickets are just £10.00, which covers a come-and-go attendance (出席) for all three days.

River Cottage Festival

    It's our first ever family-friendly music festival, right here at River Cottage HQ in Devon. On 17—18 September 2017, the farm will be filled with live music from popular bands in the UK. In between all that dancing you'll be able to watch shows from local craftspeople (匠人) and make your own piece of jewelry (珠宝).

    Tickets will cost you just £35, or £l0 for children under 12 (babies under 2 go free).

  1. (1) What can visitors enjoy at Ramsbottom Festival?
    A . Family shows. B . Dancing on the farm. C . Making beautiful things by hand. D . International bands' performances.
  2. (2) Both The Willow Festival Dorset and River Cottage Festival ________.
    A . are held in 2017 for the first time B . ask visitors to pay the same price C . take place near a river D . are family-friendly
  3. (3) Which festival lasts the most days?
    A . River Cottage Festival. B . Ramsbottom Festival. C . Reading Oktoberfest. D . The Willow Festival Dorset.
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    Eight days for just ¥12,000

    Departs: 12, Dec. 2017

    Includes:

    Return flights from 6 China's airports to Naples

    Return airport to hotel transport

    Seven nights' accommodation at the 3 star Hotel Nice

    Breakfast

    The service of guides

    Government taxes

    Join us for a wonderful holiday in one of the Europe's most wonderful comers—Naples in Italy if you want to have a nice time in a beautiful small quiet place. The ancient Romans called the city “happy land” with attractive coastline, colorful towns, splendid views and the warm Mediterranean Sea. Your best choice for a truly memorable holiday!

    Choose between the peaceful traditional villages of Sant' Agata, set on a hillside six miles away from Sorrento, or the more lively and well-known international resort own of Sorrento, with wonderful views over the Bay of Naples.

    Breathtaking scenery, famous sights and European restaurants everywhere. From the mysterious Isle of Capri to the hunting ruins of Pompeii, and from the unforgettable “Amalfi Drive” to the delightful resorts of Positano, Sorrento and Ravello, the area is a feast for the eyes! Join us and you won't be disappointed!

    Price based on two tourists sharing a double room at the Hotel Nice. A single room, another ¥2,000. A group often college students, ¥10,000 for each.

    Like to know more? Telephone Newmarket Air Holidays Ltd on: 0845-226-7788 (All calls charged at local rates).

  1. (1) All the following are included in the price of ¥12,000 EXCEPT ______.
    A . transport between the airport and the hotel B . telephone calls made by tourists C . the service of guides to tourists D . a double room for every two tourists
  2. (2) If you like to visit historical sites, which of the following is your best choice?
    A . Amalfi. B . Sant' Agata. C . Pompeii. D . Sorrento.
  3. (3) If you don't like sharing a room with others, you have to pay ______.
    A . ¥12,000 B . ¥10,000 C . ¥2,000 D . ¥14,000
  4. (4) Who is the advertisement intended for?
    A . Potential tourists. B . College students. C . Sick people. D . O1d people.
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    Here's a selection of festivals for tourists to the United States in summer.

San Francisco Silent Film Festival

    Films at this odd cinematic event have a variety of musical accompaniments, including piano and violin. It includes some classic silent movies. If you want to see them all, you can buy a festival pass.

May 29 to June 1; www.silent film. org

Union Street Festival

    This popular street fair stretches out over six blocks of the city, in the fashionable shopping area of Union Street. This year, there's beer, wine tasting and more separate themes–––fashion, cuisine, tech, locals craft, and health and fitness.

    June 7 to 10: www.unionstreetfestival.com

North Beach Festival

    This is San Francisco's oldest street party, with live entertainment, delicious food and arts and crafts. Situated in the Little Italy district, known for its associations with the “Beat Generation”, festival goers are guaranteed plenty of good Italian food. There is also as the “blessing of the animals”, a San Francisco tradition which takes place at the National Shrine of Saint Francis of Assisi (610 Vallejo Street) at 2 pm on both days of the festival

June 14 to 16; www.sfhorthbeach. org

Stern Grove Festival

    This is the oldest free summer arts festival of its kind in the United States, It includes a wide variety of acts, from the local symphony orchestra to well-known artists such as Smokey Robinson.

Sundays from June 22 to Aug 24; www.sterngrove. org

  1. (1) Which of the following festivals contains the most themes?
    A . San Francisco Silent Film Festival. B . Union Street Festival. C . North Beach Festival. D . Stern Grove Festival.
  2. (2) How is Beach Festival different from the other Festivals?
    A . It lasts the shortest time. B . Festival goers can enjoy food in it. C . It has the longest history of food. D . Some foreign culture is presented in it.
  3. (3) When can you enjoy the oldest art festival in the United States?
    A . Saturdays in May. B . Saturdays in July. C . Sundays in May. D . Sundays in July.
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    Here are four wonderful hotels and campsites in Europe.

    Ekies All Senses Resort, Chalkidiki, Greece

    This could be the perfect retreat for stressed parents who need spoiling. For a start, it's in lovely Greece, but there's no need to take a ferry, as it's on the mainland. With a juice bar beside the(heated)pool, open-air spa, calm beach, restaurants or meals on demand, and secret bays to explore by boat, it makes for a super-relaxed break.

    Doubles from € 88, junior suite(sleeps 4)from €138 a night, family suite(sleeps6) from €272 B&B, open late

    April-October, i-escape.com

    Casa Vicentina, Algarve, Portugal

    For a back-to-nature feel, family-run Casa Vicentina in the Algarve is perfect. Built with ecological materials, it's in a protected park area on a natural lake. Breakfast is a plentiful buffet-and bikes are supplied free of charge so you can go to the beach or cafes and restaurants. Accommodation is in brightly decorated rooms or larger suites complete with small kitchens.

    Rooms from €75 B&B, wonderfulland. Com

    Fairy Chimney Inn, Cappadocia, Turkey

    Older kids will love the fairytale landscape of Cappadocia and the excitement of staying in a cave hotel. The Fairy Chimney Inn used to be part of a cave monastery(修道院). Its rooms are beautiful and homely, with traditional decorations and the occasional reminder of the modern world. All rooms have courtyards overlooking the  extraordinary landscape.

    Rooms from €55 B&B, plus 11 per child, fairychimney. Com

    Casa San Gabriel, Umbria, Italy

    Casa San Gabriel is a small hilltop farm where three self-catering cottages share a swimming pool, playground and barbecue. There's added excitement for young guests in the family of alpacas(羊驼)kept on site. There are several water, wildlife and activity parks nearby, and slightly further afield a Pinocchio theme park.

    A week at II Fienile cottage (sleeps 4-6)costs from €650, B&B (low season only) from €95, casasangabriel. com

  1. (1) In the Ekies All Senses Resort, you can enjoy_______.
    A . a ferry journey B . an open-air spa C . living in tree houses D . dancing in the playground
  2. (2) Which of the following will you choose if you want to enjoy a breakfast buffet?
    A . The Ekies All Senses Resort. B . Casa Vicentina C . The Fairy Chimney Inn D . Casa San Gabriel
  3. (3) If you want to see some wildlife on holiday, which website should you click?
    A . i-escape.com B . wonderfulland.com C . fairychimney.com D . casasangabriel.com
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    If you have a long holiday to spend, where can you go?

Nikoi Island, Indonesia

    Less than 85 km – but somehow a whole world away – from Singapore's shining skyline lies Nikoi Island. Surrounded by white sandy shorelines and vivid coral reefs, Nikoi's centre is hidden in rainforest, resulting in amazing biodiversity seen in its native plants, animals and bird life. Marrying traditional Indonesian craftsmanship with contemporary design, Nikoi boasts just 15 stilted(建于支柱上的)beach houses, all with breathtaking sea views, guaranteeing privacy and total escape from the daily grind.

Amanpulo, Philippines

    The only property on Pamalican Island, the luxurious Amanpulo resort offers extremely impressive accommodation, with only access to over five kilometres of clean coral sand beach. Designed to resemble indigenous Bahay Kubo homes, Amanpulo's beachside, treetop and hillside villas all feature comfortable decks with hammocks(吊床)from which to enjoy the spectacular views of the greenish-blue sea below. Fill your schedule with Amanpulo's signature aquatic adventures (including diving, windsurfing and sailing), recharge in the award-winning spa or feast upon locally caught seafood – the choice is yours.

Song Saa, Cambodia

    Song Saa's incredible ocean views, and breathtaking sunsets are a very typical example of pure paradise. Its 24 villas – each with their own sea-view private plunge pool – are designed to reflect the natural beauty of Cambodia's coastline; built from recycled wood with straw roofs and driftwood furnishings, these presences are stylish proof of Song Saa's admirable commitment to sustainability(持续)and conservation. You can choose to do as much or as little as you want here, with rainforest tours, island safaris and reef snorkelling just some of the activities on offer that showcase this spectacular destination.

  1. (1) What can we see in the center of Nikoi's Island?
    A . Lands of desert. B . Streams and rivers. C . Kinds of animals and plants. D . Tall buildings.
  2. (2) What can we learn about the Amanpulo's villas?
    A . They are made of bricks. B . We can have a good view of the sea there. C . They are very expensive. D . We can learn much historic stories from them.
  3. (3) What activity can you enjoy in Song Saa?
    A . Diving. B . White rafting. C . Mountain-climbing. D . Rainforest tour.
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    How can you gain knowledge of the world without books or teachers? Visiting various kinds of world-famous museums may be your best choice. If you are interested ,here are 3 famous museums well worth visiting.
National Gallery, London 2017 attendance: 6,263,000

    The National Gallery originally opened in 1824 in a Pall Mall townhouse with just 38paintings. Today's collection contains over 2, 300 works from the 13th to 19th centuries, which you can appreciate free of charge. The works range in style and time period, but hey, everyone needs to see Van Gogh's Sunflowers in Room 43 at least once, for which the Museum is famous.

    Opening time: daily 10 am—6 pm Friday 10 am—9 pm

    Closed time: January and 24—26 December

    Admission: Free
National Air and Space Museum, Washington, D. C.

    2017 attendance: 7,500,000

    The National Air and Space Museum, part of the Smithsonian Institution, hosts the world's largest collection of aviation and space artifacts. You'll see crowds flocking toward the 1903Wright Flyer and Apollo 11command module, but don't forget about NASA's often—overlooked Stardust probe.

    Hours and Admission :Open every day except December 25.

    Free admission and tickets (free) are needed.

    ⒈A maximum of 4000 free tickets will be issued each day at the museum.

    ⒉Each visitor can once collect one free ticket of the day with valid ID (Passport ).

    Regular Hours :10:00 am to 5:30 pm

    Extended Hours :10:00 am to 7:30pm Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays

National Museum of China, Beijing

    2017 attendance: 7,550,000

    Founded in February 2003, this huge, well-curated museum sits on the edge of Beijing's Tiananmen Square and is free to enter. It houses more than 1.3 million exhibition pieces in its 40halls ,focused primarily on China's achievements in history, culture, and art.

    Opening Hours :9 :00—17:00

    (No Entry after 16:00) Closed on Mondays

    Museum Visiting Tips: Limit the number of bags( only one handbag is allowed ). All visitors are screened through metal detector upon entry. The fewer items you bring inside the Museum. Before you visit, please review the list of prohibited items, Visitors carrying prohibited items will not be allowed inside the Museum, s0 please leave them at home or in your car.

    No Food or Drink: Only bottled water is permitted in the Museum

  1. (1) Which of the following museums had the largest number of visitors in 2017?
    A . National Air and Space Museum, Washington, D . C . B . National Gallery, London. C . British Museum, London. D . National Museum of China, Beijing.
  2. (2) What is considered the most valuable treasure kept in National Gallery, London?
    A . Leonardo da Vinci's Mona Lisa. B . The paintings from the 13th to 19th centuries. C . Van Gogh's Sunflowers. D . The 38 original paintings collected in the museum.
  3. (3) What can you bring with you while visiting the museums?
    A . A bottle of water. B . A can of beer. C . Two large bags. D . Knives.
阅读理解

    The Ministry of Construction has released the names of the first group of 20 national parks, including 9 Suzhou classical gardens: Zhuozheng Garden, Liu Garden, Wangshi Garden, Huanxiu Villa, Lion Grove, Yipu Garden, Ou Garden, Tuisi Garden and Canglang Pavilion.

    National parks refer to the famous city parks and gardens. Suzhou classical gardens are parts of China's precious cultural heritage (遗产) (all the 9 gardens are on the list of World Cultural Heritage) as well as a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens, not to mention they are also world-famous tourism resorts (胜地). In fact, their unique historical and cultural background serves to contribute to their ranking among national parks.

    The earliest classical gardens in Suzhou can date back to the Song Dynasty. However, the gardens impress their visitors not only with their age-old history but also with their delicate scenes, particularly Canglang Pavilion, Zhuozheng Garden, Lion Grove and Liu Garden, the most famous four that represent different styles of dynasties of Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing.

    In 1978, an imitation(仿造物) of a Suzhou classical garden was set up by Chen Congzhou (the author of the book Suzhou Classical Gardens) in the City Museum of Art in New York, US, which was the first time ever to directly introduce Chinese ancient architecture to Westerners.

  1. (1) ________parks and gardens are selected as National Parks in the first group.
    A . 9 B . 8 C . 20 D . 4
  2. (2) Which of the following statements about Suzhou classical gardens is NOT true?
    A . They are parts of China's precious cultural heritage. B . They are world-famous tourism resorts. C . They are a necessary part of the life of Suzhou citizens. D . They came into being at the same time.
  3. (3) Which of the following can best explain the meaning of the underlined word "delicate"?
    A . astonishing B . delicious C . beautiful D . impressive
  4. (4) The first imitation of a Suzhou classical garden was set up in ________.
    A . London B . New York C . Paris D . Tokyo
阅读理解

    Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country's economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being (health and happiness) of local inhabitants.

    Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy can suffer.

    On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, air terminals(航空集散站), first-class roads and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel will lose money.

    Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities(设施) as well, including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers(下水道) to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.

  1. (1) Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the paragraph that goes before the passage?
    A . It is extremely important to develop tourism. B . Building roads and hotels is essential. C . Support facilities are highly necessary. D . Planning is of great importance to tourism.
  2. (2) Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT    .
    A . a bad impact on other industries B . a change of tourists' customs C . over crowded of places of interest D . pressure on traffic
  3. (3) Not enough tourism can lead to    .
    A . an increase of unemployment B . a decrease in tourist attractions C . the higher cost of support facilities D . a rise in price and a fall in pay
  4. (4) It is good for local people to be well aware that tourism will    .
    A . use up large amount of water B . weaken their economy C . help establish their traditions D . help improve their life
阅读理解

Time Travel

    If you could travel in time, where would you go? Perhaps you would watch a performance of a Shakespeare's play in Elizabethan England? What about hanging out with Laozi in the Spring and Autumn Period? Or maybe you'd voyage far ahead of the present day to see what the future holds.

    The possibility of time travel is indeed appealing. Stories exploring the subject have been around for hundreds of years. Perhaps the best known example is science fiction novel The Time Machine, which was written by H. G. Wells and published in 1895 for the first time. It was adapted into at least two feature films of the same name, as well as two television versions, and a large number of comic book adaptations. It is generally credited with the popularization of the concept of time travel using a vehicle that allows an operator to travel purposefully and selectively. The term "time machine", coined by Wells, is now universally used to refer to a vehicle transporting people into the far future.

    But could time travel actually be possible? Some scientists say yes, in theory. They propose using cracks in time and space called "wormholes", which could be used as shortcuts to other periods. Einstein's theory of relativity allows time travel in extreme circumstances. And British physicist Stephen Hawking says you could travel into the future with a really fast spaceship-going at nearly the speed of light. Though building such a spaceship would of course be no simple task.

    Even if you could travel into the past, there is something called the "grandfather paradox". It asks what would happen if a time traveler were to go back in time and have his own grandfather killed for some reason, and therefore prevent himself from being born. If the time traveler wasn't born, how would he travel back in time?

    And would you really like to visit the future? In H. G. Wells' book, the main character travels into distant time where he arrives at a beach and is attacked by giant crabs. He then voyages 30 million years into the future where the only living thing is a black object with tentacles (触角).

    If that's what's in store, maybe we are better just living in the present day after all.

  1. (1) The novel The Time Machine mentioned in Paragraph 2 aims to show______.
    A . the long history of time travel B . the contribution of H.G. Wells C . people's interest in time travel D . the story's different features
  2. (2) Which of the following statements is TRUE?
    A . The Time Machine is one of the bestselling science fiction novels. B . It was H.G. Wells who invented the term "time machine". C . Works of Literature about time travel first appeared one hundred years ago. D . There are films, comic books and dramas adapted from the novel The Time Machine.
  3. (3) Einstein's and Hawking's theories______.
    A . have similarities because both are based on experiments B . suggest the possibility of time travel C . have been proved wrong by some time travelers D . have pushed the invention of the first spaceship
  4. (4) In Paragraph 4, "grandfather paradox" probably refers to the idea that______.
    A . the reunion of the traveler and his grandfather brings happiness B . the traveler is prevented from meeting his grandfather C . the traveler goes back in time to seek for his grandfather D . the grandfather's death makes the traveler's birth impossible
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

One might expect that the evergrowing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday­makers. Indeed, a rosy picture is painted for the long­term future of the holiday industry. Every month sees the building of a new hotel somewhere. And every month, another rockbound Pacific island is advertised as the 'last paradise on earth'.

However, the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy. In those countries where there was a rush to make quick money out of seaside holidays, overcrowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.

Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most. In recent years, Nepal set out to attract foreign visitors to fund developments in health and education. Its forests, full of wildlife and rare flowers, were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise. In fact, the nature all too soon felt the effects of thousands of holiday­makers traveling through the forest land. Ancient tracks became major routes for the walkers, with the consequent exploitation of precious trees and plants.

Not only can the environment of a country suffer from the sudden growth of tourism. The people as well rapidly feel its effects. Farmland makes way for hotels, roads and airports; the old way of life goes. The one­time farmer is now the servant of some multinational organization; he is no longer his own master. Once it was his back that bore the pain; now it is his smile that is exploited. No doubt he wonders whether he wasn't happier in his village working his own land.

Thankfully, the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers. The protection of wildlife and the creation of national parks go hand in hand with tourist development and actually obtain financial support from tourist companies. At the same time, tourists are being encouraged to respect not only the countryside they visit but also its people.

The way tourism is handled in the next decade will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit. Their needs and problems are more important than those of the tourist companies. Increased understanding in planning world­wide tourism can preserve the market for them. If not, in a few years' time the very things that attract tourists now may well have been destroyed.

  1. (1) What does the author indicate in the last sentence of Paragraph 1?
    A . The Pacific island is a paradise. B . The Pacific island is worth visiting. C . The advertisement is not convincing. D . The advertisement is not impressive.
  2. (2) The example of Nepal is used to suggest ________.
    A . its natural resources are untouched B . its forests are exploited for farmland C . it develops well in health and education D . it suffers from the heavy flow of tourists
  3. (3) Which of the following determines the future of tourism?
    A . The number of tourists. B . The improvement of services. C . The promotion of new products. D . The management of tourism.
  4. (4) The author's attitude towards the development of the tourist industry is ________.
    A . optimistic B . doubtful C . objective D . negative
阅读理解

Welcome to Adventureland!

Everyone loves Adventureland! The Parks and Exhibitions were built for you to explore (探索), enjoy, and admire their wonders. Every visit will be an unforgettable experience. You will go away enriched, longing to come back. What are you going to do this time?

The Travel Pavilion

Explore places you have never been to before, and experience different ways of life. Visit the Amazon jungle (丛林) village, the Turkish market, the Tai floating market, the Berber mountain house and others. Talk to the people there who will tell you about their lives, and things they make. You can try making a carpet, making nets, fishing ...

The Future Tower

This exhibition shows how progress will touch our lives. It allows us to look into the future and explore the cities of the next century and the way we'll be living then. Spend some time in our space station and climb into our simulator (模拟装置) for the Journey to Mars! The Nature Park

This is not really one park but several. In the Safari Park you can drive among African animals in one of our Range Cruisers: see lions, giraffes, elephants in the wild. Move on to the Ocean Park to watch the dolphins and whales. And then there is still the Aviary to see ...

The Pyramid

This is the center of Adventureland. Run out of film, need some postcards and stamps? For all these things and many more, visit our underground shopping center. Come here for information and ideas too.

  1. (1) The Travel Pavilion is built to help visitors ______.
    A . realize the importance of travelling B . become familiar with mountain countries C . learn how to make things such as fishing nets D . learn something about different places in the world
  2. (2) If you are interested in knowing about what people's life will be, you may visit ______.
    A . the Travel Pavilion B . the Future Tower C . the Safari Park D . the Pyramid
  3. (3) If you want to get a toy lion to take home, where will you most likely go?
    A . The Pyramid. B . The Nature Park. C . The Future Tower. D . The Travel Pavilion.
阅读理解

Few places in the world can be as good as Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park. This UNESCO World Heritage site has snow-capped mountains and, in its valleys, deep blue lakes. Grizzly bears and mountain lions live in its forests. It is different from most other World Heritage sites due to its location in two countries. This land actually combines two large national parks-Waterton Lakes National Park in Alberta, Canada, and Glacier National Park in Montana, United States.

Back in 1931, local Rotary Club members had the idea of uniting the two parks. The Rotarians believed the area could be better protected and enjoyed as one, and their governments agreed. Then, in 1995, UNESCO agreed as well, and the two parks became a single World Heritage site.

For visitors, Waterton-Glacier Park offers many wonderful things to see and do. Have a picnic or go for a hike- or have a picnic on your hike-and be ready to take lots of pictures. On the lakes, take a boat tour, go fishing or simply go for a swim.

Whatever activities you choose, amazing views will surround you. For example, a road tour anywhere in the park will pass through wonderful scenery. Don't miss the drive westward along the Going-to-the-Sun Road. You will never forget the great views.

A number of small towns lie within Waterton-Glacier Park or close to it. In these places, you can get a bite to eat, buy gifts or find a place to stay. One must-see is the town of Waterton and Prince of Wales Hotel. Camping in the park is a very popular activity. Many campsites are available on a first come, first served basis while some need to be reserved. If you camp, be sure to keep food locked away at night. Otherwise, you may have an unwanted visit from a bear.

Words cannot describe beautiful Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park. You have to see it for yourself!

  1. (1) What is special about Waterton-Glacier Park compared with other World Heritage sites?
    A . It is cold and snowy all year round. B . It is home to many endangered wildlife. C . It has plenty of natural resources. D . It includes two parks in the US and Canada.
  2. (2) Who first suggested joining Waterton Lakes National Park and Glacier National Park together?
    A . Local Rotary club members. B . The US government. C . The Canada government. D . UNESCO.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word "surround" mean in the fourth paragraph?
    A . Be all around. B . Be familiar to. C . Be suitable for. D . Be related to.
  4. (4) Why do people in the camp need to put away their food at night?
    A . Towns are far away and it's not easy to buy food. B . There are so many visitors that food may not be enough. C . Wild animals will come to the camp for food. D . People want to save food for the wild animals.
  5. (5) Which word can best describe the activities in Waterton-Glacier Park?
    A . Annoying. B . Dangerous. C . Relaxing. D . Creative.
阅读理解

More and more travellers in China nowadays prefer homestays rather than traditional hotels, as they seek private living experiences. The house-sharing model was first introduced by the website Couchsurfing. com in 2003. It is still the largest website for travellers to find accommodation (食宿) without much money to spend.

Encouraged by her great experience of homestays in France, Maggita, 30, considered short-term hire as her first choice in her future trips. She later went back to her hometown Shanghai and ran a “shared accommodation” business.

The short-term hire idea has been a win-win business model. For travellers, they can rent a special room at a reasonable price and also enjoy a firsthand experience of the local culture, compared with traditional hotels. For owners, they can gain much with daily rental. Now Maggita has quit her last job in an IT company and become a host of some 20 homestays, which enables her to earn a monthly income of around 40,000-50,000 yuan.

In recent years, China has seen many homestay booking websites such as Xiaozhu and Tujia. Chen Chi, the founder and CEO of Xiaozhu, said the model is to share rooms or apartments that are not in use with people who need them. Instead of the traditional view that Chinese people feel uncomfortable living with strangers, Chen found that a large number of travellers got along well with house owners.

However, experts have pointed out a series of problems brought about by the fashion. Lacking supervision (监管) to those accommodation sharing websites, the service quality and accommodation safety cannot be guaranteed. Experts suggest that the online websites should closely work together with communities and local police stations to improve the services.

  1. (1) What can we learn about homestays from the first paragraph?
    A . They started in China. B . They offer the best service. C . They can be money-saving. D . They are popular with the youth.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word “quit” in the third paragraph mean?
    A . Taken up. B . Given up. C . Looked for. D . Gone for.
  3. (3) What does Chen Chi think of the sharing model?
    A . Useless. B . Relaxing. C . Well-accepted. D . Uncomfortable.
  4. (4) What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A . Homestays need to be improved. B . Some experts don't support homestays. C . Lacking supervision is the biggest problem of homestays. D . The police should manage the homestay services.
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