旅游观光类 知识点

       阅读理解:给一篇文章,根据文章内容选出正确答案。要求考生能读懂书、报、杂志中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及公告、说明、广告等,并能从中获取相关信息。
       考生应能:(1)理解主旨要义;(2)理解文中具体信息;(3)根据上下文推断单词和短语的含义;(4)做出判断和推理;(5)理解文章的基本结构;(6)理解作者的意图、观点和态度。
      旅游观光类阅读是指以涉及景点攻略、餐饮攻略、住宿攻略、娱乐攻略等,将旅游的吃、住、行、游、购、娱等详细介绍的文章为基础,设计的阅读理解题,旨在提高学生阅读能力的同时,让学生感同身受,领略风景,在字里行间感受其中的快乐。

旅游观光类 知识点题库

根据短文理解,选择正确答案。

    Our room was on the second floor but you could still hear the roar of the ocean and see the stars at night. I used to take long walks along the water. The food in town was wonderful and the people were very friendly. The area was very quiet and peaceful, and fairly deserted.

    The last evening of our vacation, however, we all heard strange footsteps following closely behind us as we were walking up to our room in the holiday centre. We turned around and noticed a fairly young man moving very rapidly across the beach and getting closer to us. He was tall and wore a baseball cap. We didn't have any cell phones on us. I never saw Dad as worried as he was then and knew that something was terribly wrong. The sense of fear started to overwhelm Mom and me. We had had such a good time in town. Now, the night was rapidly turning into a dangerous situation.

    We could hear the man's footsteps getting closer. Dad's face was almost pale. The so-called intruder (侵入者) had moved nearer and nearer when all of a sudden, the nearby vending (自动贩卖) machine started going crazy and spitting out cans of soda! The noise actually scared the intruder and he ran out of sight. My parents were shaking, but we all turned around to see who had put money into the vending machine downstairs, and actually saved us, but no one was around at all.Not a soul.

    It's one vacation I will never forget.

  1. (1) Where did the author spend her vacation?

    A . Near a lake. B . In a village. C . At the seaside. D . In a mountain.
  2. (2) What happened on the last evening of their vacation?

    A . They lost their way. B . Their cell phones were missing. C . Their money was stolen. D . They were followed by a stranger.
  3. (3) The underlined word “overwhelm” in Paragraph 2 means ________.

    A . move B . control C . excite D . impress
  4. (4) What helped them get out of the trouble?

    A . Their quick action. B . Other people's kind help. C . The young man's warning. D . The noise from the vending machine.
阅读理解

Playa la Audiencia, Manzanillo

Playa La Audiencia is one of the most popular beaches in Manzanillo for families and one of the best beach spots along Mexico's Pacific coast. Playa La Audiencia is a stunning little beach with a golden shoreline which overlooks the bay and offers great conditions for swimming, diving, and other cool water sports such as jet-skiing and kayaking. If you are a diving enthusiast, you'll definitely love spending time in Playa La Audiencia since its waters are shallow, calm and filled with rocks covered with corals.

Playa Brujas, Mazatlan

Playa Brujas is probably one of the best surfing spots in Mazatlan. Playa Brujas is located 20 minutes' drive from the heart of Mazatlan and it's a popular spot among local surfers. If you are a surfer looking to hit some waves along the west coast of Mexico, you'll find Playa Brujas a very good spot to visit since Brujas possesses satisfactory waves all year round.

North Beach, Isla Mujeres

North Beach is one of the nicest beaches in Isla Mujeres and it's one of Mexico's finest beaches in the Yucatan Peninsula. North Beach boasts a nice stretch of beach with white-powdery sand, warm turquoise waters and great diving spots.

The best bit about North Beach besides its private location is that the beach is just minutes away by boat from Cancun, so you're never too far from Cancun's tourist attractions such as Wet n' Wild Paterpark and Xplor Eco Park, where you can enjoy caving adventures and zip-line rides.

Xpu Ha Beach

Xpu Ha Beach is located roughly between Tulum and Playa del Carmen and it is a nice spot for relaxing under the sun, walking and horseback riding. Xpu Ha is located along the stunning Riviera Maya and unlike other beaches along the Mexican Riviera, Xpu Ha beach boasts a subtle beach club atmosphere. Xpu Ha Beach isn't as busy as Mamita's beach club but it still possesses cool beach clubs, a rental shop and a hotel.

  1. (1) If someone has appreciation for caving adventures, he or she should go to ________.
    A . North Beach B . Xpu Ha Beach C . Wet n' Wild Paterpark D . Playa Brujas
  2. (2) Which of the following is true according to the passage?
    A . Playa Brujas is close to Mazatlan and lies along the east coast of Mexico. B . North Beach is the finest beach in the Yucatan Peninsula for its private location. C . Tourists can rent some equipment at Xpu Ha Beach, which is as busy as others. D . When a couple choose a beach with children, Playa la Audiencia is their best choice.
阅读理解

    Welcome to Orlando! It has a host of attractions and activities. Ready to join the party and plan a visit to O-Town? Just print out our must-see list.

    Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure

    The addition of The Wizarding World of Harry Potter is on the list of must-visits for theme park lovers. Each of the park's “islands”—Toon Lagoon, Jurassic Park, Marvel Super Hero Island, Seuss Landing and The Lost Continent—is unique!(407-363-8000)

    Gatorland

    It bills itself as “Orlando's best half-day attraction”, for in a city people are limited by their time and money. Catch Gatorland's animals and handler shows in the afternoon. There's a nighttime run as well. Other fun add-ons include the Gator Night Shine. Gatorland is known as a theme park bargain.(407-855-5496)

    Aquatica

    As one of the city's most unique water parks, Aquatica is a wonderful world of water rides and white sand beaches. And if you enjoy a side of fear with your water-park fun, be sure to check out Ihu's Breakaway Falls. This towering slide is not for the weak heart. The less adventurous will still find plenty of fun playing from one big wave pool to another or flowing down the lazy river through a world of unusual fish. You can also watch dolphins underwater. (407-351-3600)

    Warbird Adventures

    Warbird Adventures offers you the opportunity to fly like a hero in World War II in the North American Aviation T-6 Texan(also known as the Harvard). Flights last from 15 minutes to an hour. A visit to the nearby Kissimmee Air Museum is a wonderful way to round out the experience. (407-870-7366)

  1. (1) Which of the following is the best choice for fans of Harry Potter?
    A . Aquatica. B . Gatorland. C . Warbird Adventures. D . Universal Orlando's Islands of Adventure.
  2. (2) What can we do in Gatorland?
    A . Visit Jurassic Park. B . Watch dolphins underwater. C . Have fun in Gator Night Shine. D . Experience Ihu's Breakaway Falls.
  3. (3) What can we learn about Ihu's Breakaway Falls?
    A . It lies under the water. B . It is intended for brave people. C . It is home to some birds. D . It lasts from 15 minutes to an hour.
阅读理解

    What will you think of when it comes to “Hong Kong” and “great swimming”? Shopping sure, but swimming pool? Turns out, along with all its other attractions, Hong Kong is loaded with wonderful pools.

    The Ritz-Carlton

    The pool at the Ritz-Carlton is breathtaking, thanks to the view, the altitude and, of course, the swim. On the 118th floor at 484 meters above the street in the tallest building in Hong Kong, it's the world's highest swimming pool. The ceiling and walls are made up of 144 LED screens displaying coral reefs and other natural scenes.

    W Hotel Hong Kong

    If you have only one nice swimsuit, save it for the W Hotel Hong Kong. Only people living in this hotel can enjoy this wonderful pool, which is Hong Kong's highest rooftop pool. The hotel's signature WET deck is famous for stylish and occasionally wild poolside parties in summer. WET also features a good cocktail bar and a Jacuzzi.

    Hotel Indigo

    One of Hong Kong's unique experiences is swimming in Hotel Indigo's glass bottom pool. The pool protrudes from the hotel, allowing people below to see swimmers and the swimmers to do laps while checking out the traffic below. The pool is smaller compared to other local grand hotels and only available to the hotel guests.

    Four Seasons Hotel

    The Four Seasons Hotel gorgeous infinity pool overlooks Victoria Harbor. Even cooler, the hotel pipes in underwater music, making the swim much more wonderful, or annoying, depending on your taste in music. The pool is open only to hotel guests.

  1. (1) At which hotel can a tourist still enjoy swimming if he/she lives in none of the hotels mentioned above?
    A . The Ritz-Carlton. B . W Hotel Hong Kong. C . Hotel Indigo. D . Four Seasons Hotel.
  2. (2) What do we know about swimmers in Hotel Indigo?
    A . They can be seen by people below. B . They can check out the hotel. C . They can guide the traffic below. D . They can be asked to do laps.
  3. (3) Where does this text probably come from?
    A . A research paper. B . An official announcement. C . A tourist brochure. D . A fashion magazine.
阅读理解

    Keeping the kids busy over the school holidays can be discouraging and cost parents a lot. But we've found some cheap and cheerful ways to enjoy family time this Easter from free days out to fun-filled theme parks which won't cost you much. We've done the homework so you can get started on having a great time.

    Theme Parks

    Save from 10% to 25% off the price of tickets for Legoland in Windor by booking in advance online. A family of four can save up to £ 45.90 on a one-day ticket, paying £ 137.70.

    Book seven days in advance and save £ 43 off the price of a family of four ticket for Drayton Manor Theme Park. Cali 0844-472-1950 or book online and you'll pay £ 65 on the day.

    You can pick up a family of four ticket for a day at Alton Towers in Staffordshire for £ 43.80 off the day price.

    Save £ 16 off the price for a family trip to The Making of Harry Potter by buying a family ticket (two adults and two children) online. Family of four £ 101, compared to £ 117.

    Activities

    Students looking for a cut-price trip to see the animals can save 15% off the ticket price at Bristol Zoo and pay £ 12.71 rather than the full adult price £ 14.53. Teens should show their identity as students.

    Freebies

    Let your kids discover what it's like to be an animal on the African Plain or in the ocean. Or, they can learn to love leaf beetles or become a scientist for the day at the Natural History Museum in London.

  1. (1) In which theme park can visitors save most this Easter?
    A . Drayton Manor Theme Park. B . The Making of Harry Potter. C . Legoland in Windsor. D . Alton Towers.
  2. (2) What is a must for enjoying a cut-price trip at Bristol Zoo?
    A . Parents' company. B . Student ID card. C . Driving license. D . Age over 8.
  3. (3) Which place should Tom visit if he wants to know detailed things about whales?
    A . Legoland in Windor. B . Alton Towers. C . The Making of Harry Potter. D . The Natural History Museum.
  4. (4) The text is intended to       .
    A . show some funny activities B . introduce some places of interest C . show how to enjoy a cut-price trip D . introduce some ways to enjoy family time
阅读理解

    Melbourne, Australia

    Melbourne is a hotspot travel destination, and it's easy to see its beautiful beaches and busy city life.

    Why it's a great choice: Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for international travel, and because of that, many solo travelers go there. As an English-speaking country, you won't be faced with any language barriers. Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!

    Thailand

    Thailand is great for solo travelers — perhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mindsets, which promote equality among the sexes.

    Why it's a great choice: Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere, and as a travel hotspot, there are plenty of chances to meet other like-minded travelers. Well known for being very cheap, especially in the north. A good choice if you want to get away on a budget. Thailand has a lot to offer, from the party- central Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical (热带的) jungle.

    Hong Kong, China

    Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of “Zen Moments”, such as beautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.

    Why it's a great choice: Hong Kong is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world. If you're not well traveled, or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers, Hong Kong is a great place to start, as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.

    Bali, Indonesia

    Bali is a spiritual place with yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. The combination of friendly people and splendid visual culture has made Bali number one tourist attraction.

    Why it's so great: you won't be the only solo traveler in Bali. Everyone is known for being extremely friendly and you're sure to meet some amazing characters along the way. As a Hindu island, Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat (静修). The Sacred Monkey Foresting Ubud is fantastic 一 if you like monkeys, anyway.

  1. (1) What do the four places have in common according to the text?
    A . They're cheap to travel around. B . They're great for solo travelers. C . They offer good spas and yoga. D . There're no language barriers.
  2. (2) Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?
    A . Melbourne, Australia. B . Thailand. C . Hong Kong, China. D . Bali, Indonesia.
  3. (3) What has made Bali No.1 tourist attraction?
    A . Yoga, spas, healthy food and beaches. B . Friendly people and splendid visual culture. C . Meeting some amazing characters along the way. D . Fantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.
  4. (4) What type of writing is this text?
    A . A travel journal. B . A business report. C . A travel guide. D . A press advertisement.
阅读理解

    While there are many fascinating countries in the world to visit, I think there is something more adventurous, exotic (异国风情的) and romantic about visiting an island country. Take a look at some breathtakingly beautiful island countries in the world, which everyone should certainly visit at least once in his lifetime.

    Malta

    Malta is a beautiful southern European country in the Mediterranean Sea, which has a rich history and culture. There are amazing sky-high cliffs to climb, splendid temples to explore and lots of wonderful places to go scuba-diving. In fact, there are plenty of interesting things to see and to do in Malta and this island country has something for everyone. The historic part of Malta is shown in its incredible architecture, great walled cities, and many underground tunnels.

    Fiji

    Fiji is a fabulous island that has plenty of surprises for any adventurous travelers. It is famous for the world's best surf scenes, and many surfing enthusiasts travel to Fiji yearly to ride the great wives. Well, if surfing is not for you and you love sitting on the beach and relaxing, hiking or seeing breathtaking waterfalls, Fiji is certainly the best island country to visit.

    Maldives

    Not only is Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, but it is one of the most popular honeymoon destinations. Situated in the middle of the Indian Ocean, Maldives is made up of a series of ancient coral reefs that grow up along the sides of ancient volcanoes, with fascinating beaches and luxurious resorts.

  1. (1) In Malta, you can ________.
    A . see breathtaking waterfalls B . explore temples and tunnels C . ride the great waves D . hike in the hills
  2. (2) What is the special feature about Fiji?
    A . You can take a yacht free in this country. B . There are sky-high cliffs to climb, C . It is surfing enthusiasts' favorite island country. D . If you once visited it, you wouldn't like to go there again.
  3. (3) If a newly-married couple are looking for the honeymoon destination, they will choose________.
    A . Malta B . Fiji C . the Mediterranean Sea D . Maldives
阅读理解

    A Hobby is a regular activity that is done for enjoyment, typically during one's leisure(闲暇的) time. By continually taking part in a particular hobby, one can acquire practical skill and knowledge in that area. Is travel a good hobby? Travel, in the youngest sort, is a part of education and, in the elder, a part of experience. Some may think otherwise. To them, visiting churches, castles, libraries, etc. is an absolute wastage of time. They may further say that one can read the account of these or see the films of the important places of the world. They forget that touch of actuality gives a different type of sensation and satisfaction.

    Travelling may be an expensive hobby but it makes up for the financial loss. If a traveller has interest in life and its manifestations(表现), one can find much to keep oneself absorbed and happy. A student of any stream can definitely find something of his own interest and studies. One can definitely find everything that satisfies his cravings for knowledge and feelings.

    As a hobby, travelling keeps us busy during leisure time; it is the best method to make use of time. Till a person breaks from dull routine, physically and mentally, one cannot find satisfaction. Travelling helps us to achieve this break. At a new place, one is curious to know and eager to gather all the unknown information about the place which he has neither read nor heard before and he gets thrills and surprises which keep the interest and enthusiasm alive and encourage us to keep our journey on.

    While travelling, one comes across a number of people from varied backgrounds and places. By interacting with them, he comes to know about their traditions also. In case one has psychological bent of mind, one increases one's experience and power to understand others. Understanding human nature is, perhaps, the best part of education. Travelling satisfies all demands of a good hobby-it is absorbing education and refreshment to the mind, body and soul.

  1. (1) What is the first paragraph mainly about?
    A . Different views on travel. B . The drawbacks of travel. C . The importance of touching nature. D . Differences between a hobby and travel.
  2. (2) Which of the following can replace the underlined word “cravings” in the second paragraph?
    A . changes. B . researches. C . desires. D . problems.
  3. (3) What can a person do to benefit himself both in his mind and body?
    A . Travel about at his rush hours. B . Take a break from daily routine by travelling. C . Stay curious to know things around every day. D . Interact with people from diverse cultures.
  4. (4) What is the best title for the text?
    A . Curiosity Killed the Cat B . Travel Is a Good Hobby C . Absorb Education & Refresh Yourself D . Stay Hungry & Never Forget Your Ambition
阅读理解

    The Five Best Countries TO Move To For Retirement

    Retiring in a different country is gaming popularity. Below are five of the best countries to seek retirement

    Costa Rica

    Mild climate, breathtaking landscapes and beaches draw retirees(退休人员)to Costa Rica. The country readily welcomes immigrants and offers a simple residency process. With a monthly income of at least $ 1,000 per month from Social Security or a similar source, people enjoy a high standard of living at a much lower cost than the U. S.

Malaysia

    Retirees who choose to make Malaysia home will appreciate its rich culture and attractive scenery. Moreover, the country offers modern facilities at modest prices. Immigrants enjoy convenience and comfort in their daily life. You will find low-cost rental units, delicious street food, and various shopping malls.

Mexico

    Because it's close to the U.S., Mexico draws more than a million American retirees to its borders. Increasing immigrant communities enjoy seaside living and conversations with friendly. English speaking locals. Plus, legal residents over the age of 60 receive airline, grocery, and restaurant discounts.

Panama

    Gentle ocean wind takes the heat out of hot year-round temperatures, which has been the chief attraction to foreign retirees. Beautiful beaches and a booming economy also attract retirees to Panama. An income of $2,000 per month covers modest living costs. Furthermore, the country offers discounts to retirees with a special visa.

Ecuador

    Lazy coastal towns, sun-shining hot spots, and nature-filled views wait for immigrants seeking a carefree lifestyle. Public transportation costs in Ecuador make owning a vehicle unnecessary. A bus ride only costs 25 cents and taxi rides will run about $3.

  1. (1) What do Costa Rica and Malaysia have in common?
    A . Convenient shopping. B . Relatively low living cost. C . Various cultural activities. D . Simple immigration procedures.
  2. (2) Which country's location specially attracts retirees from the U.S.?
    A . Malaysia's. B . Mexico's. C . Panama's. D . Ecuador's.
  3. (3) What is the main reason for retirees to choose Panama'?
    A . Beautiful beaches. B . A booming economy. C . A pleasant climate. D . Discounts for retirees.
阅读理解

    If life is a beach, then a village in Ireland has come back from the dead after the sand returned 33 years later due to a freak tide.

    Dooagh beach on Achill Island in the west of Ireland, was washed away in 1984 after storms hit the area, leaving a rocky foreshore. The tourists left, causing the hotels and guesthouses as well as the cafes to close down. But in April this year, the sand returned over a ten-day period caused by an unusually high tide that deposited hundreds of thousands of tons of sand along the 300m beach, bringing the beautiful beach back to its former glory.

    Emmet Callaghan from Achill Island Tourist Office told the journalist that the people of the island were excited at the beach's reappearing. “It's so nice for the villagers to have their beach back. It is an incredible example of the force and power of nature and how the coast can change in a matter of days. Yesterday we had traffic block here in the village with cars and people coming from all over Ireland and the UK to see our new beach,” he said. “The people here have always spoken about their days on the beach and how they enjoyed it as children. To have it back with their kids is unbelievable. Now locals are hoping that the beach is given the blue flag status. We already have five blue flag beaches and hopefully, if we keep our beach here, we'll have a sixth.”

    Dr Ivan Haigh from the University of Southampton said there were two explanations as to why the beach has reformed. “It could be a change in sediment (沉积物) supply, from further up or down the coast which has brought a fresh amount of sediment to the beach,” he said. “It could also be due to a change in environmental conditions, either a change in the wave climate or a series of tides that have provided the ideal conditions for this beach to reform.”

    The tourism office and locals hope the new beach will stay, at least for the summer of this year.

  1. (1) What can we infer from the article?
    A . Dooagh beach was washed away by storms in 1980s. B . People worldwide showed great interest in the beach. C . Blue flag beaches are beneficial to children in the village. D . The locals had wonderful memories about Dooagh beach.
  2. (2) The people on Achill Island hope the new Dooagh beach will stay because ______.
    A . its reforming shows the force and power of nature B . they will have more beaches to enjoy with families C . they hope it can help promote the village's economy D . it will make the summer of the village amazing
  3. (3) What might be the reason for the beach's reforming?
    A . The wave climate keeps changing. B . A series of tides provide the proper conditions. C . Environmental conditions are getting better. D . A fresh amount of sediment exists in the sea.
阅读理解

    Some people shy away from traveling alone while a few welcome it. So, what is it that makes traveling alone an attractive choice?

    First of all, the travel plan and all the decisions you make are yours alone. You don't need to worry about any other person or group. In other words, there are no arguments. Actually, you can be completely selfish.

    Traveling alone is also a great confidence builder. Yes, at times it can feel a bit lonely, but that is just one of many problems you will have to solve yourself, along with making your own preparations and setting your own goals.

    Besides, have you noticed that when you're on your own, people are more willing to start a conversation with you? Interestingly, people tend to keep a distance from couples and groups. However, the lone (独自的) traveler looks ready to connect with their fellow human beings and more likely to get into pleasant conversation about their trips.

    Here are two more exciting reasons why you should consider traveling alone. You will find you learn the language faster when you don't have someone else talking to you in your own language all the time. You are forced to communicate in the foreign language when you travel alone in a country that doesn't speak your native language. In addition, when you're on your own, you're free to meet someone who might turn out to be very important in your life.

    Of course, there may be things stopping you: You fear the unknown, or you have friends who may be upset by your decision to take off by yourself. You will have to make them believe the value of traveling done and allay any fears they might have, but with the technology at our fingertips, you can include them in the adventure.

  1. (1) What is the first advantage of traveling alone mentioned by the author?
    A . It helps you gain confidence. B . It makes you learn the language faster. C . It keeps you away from crowds. D . It allows you to focus on yourself.
  2. (2) Why are people more willing to connect with lone travelers?
    A . They look interesting. B . They are lonely. C . It is much easier to get close to them. D . It's safe to focus on yourself.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word “allay” in the last paragraph probably me?
    A . express B . remove C . appreciate D . experience
  4. (4) Which of the following would the author agree with?
    A . Having an adventure with your friends first. B . Getting ready to come across the unknown. C . Learning a foreign language before traveling. D . Finding a traveling companion during your trip.
阅读理解

    Antarctica has become one of the world's most popular tourist destinations. Since 1969, the average number of visitors to the continent has increased from several hundred to over 34,000 today. All activities in Antarctica are heavily supervised by the Antarctic treaty for environmental protection purposes and the industry is largely managed by the International Association of Antarctica Tour Operators (IAATO).

    The first expedition (探险) to Antarctica with travelers was in 1966, led by Swedish explorer Lars Eric Lindblad. He wanted to give tourists first-hand experience of the ecological sensitivity of the Antarctic environment, in order to educate them and promote a greater understanding of the continent's role in the world. In 1969, Lindblad built the world's first expedition ship, the MS Lindblad Explorer, which was specifically designed to transport tourists to Antarctica.

    In 1977, both Australia and New Zealand started to offer scenic flights to Antarctica through Qantas and Air New Zealand. The flights often flew to the continent without landing and returned to the departure airport. The experience was an average 12 to 14 hours with up to 4 hours of flying directly over the continent. The flights from Australia and New Zealand stopped in 1980. It was largely due to the Air New Zealand Flight 901 accident on November 28, 1979. In 1994, flights to Antarctica continued again.

    Despite the potential dangers and risks, trips to Antarctica continued to grow. According to IAATO, 34,354 travelers visited the continent between 2012 and 2013. Americans contributed to the largest share with 10,677 visitors, or 31.1%, followed by Germans 11.1%, Australians 10.7%, and the British 10.2%. The rest of the visitors were from China, Canada, Switzerland, France and elsewhere.

    The cost of a trip to Antarctica can range from as little as $3,000-$4,000 to over $40,000, depending on the scope of transportation, housing, and activity needs. The higher end packages typically involve air transport, on-site camping, and a visit to the South Pole.

  1. (1) Which can best replace the underlined word "supervised" in Paragraph 1?
    A . Protected. B . Monitored. C . Supported. D . Forbidden.
  2. (2) What's Lars Eric Lindblad's original purpose in getting to Antarctica?
    A . To make himself the first explorer to go to Antarctica. B . To transport more and more tourists to Antarctica. C . To get first-hand experience of precious resources. D . To let people know the significance of the continent.
  3. (3) What do we know about the flights to Antarctica?
    A . They were once cancelled for more than ten years due to dangers. B . Natural conditions of Antarctica are unable to support their landing. C . It takes 14 hours to fly from New Zealand to Antarctica directly. D . Air New Zealand has much success in developing Antarctic tourism.
  4. (4) What can be learned from the passage?
    A . It is very convenient for Americans to travel to Antarctica. B . The travelers usually have 4 hours' sightseeing on the continent. C . The number of people travelling to Antarctica is increasing. D . New Zealand is the first country to offer scenic flights to Antarctica.
  5. (5) What's the best title for the text?
    A . The development of Antarctica B . Antarctica, a dream tourist attraction C . The history of tourism in Antarctica D . IAATO, a great organization
阅读理解

    Travelling can be a fun way to gain life experiences, especially during a week-long school vacation. But what if you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip? Don't worry.

Here are some useful tips.

    Save: This probably is the most important preparation for travelling. Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there.

    Plan ahead: Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip. Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice. Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security(安全)and savings.

    Do your homework: No matter where you go, research the places you will visit. Decide what to see. Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants.

    Plan sensibly(明智地): Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels. Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything.

    Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places. By travelling with others you can share costs and experiences.

    Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit.

    Go off the beaten path: Tourist cities may be expensive. You may want to rethink your trip and go to a lesser-known area. Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights.

    Pack necessary things: The most important things to take are not always clothes. Remember medicine in case you get sick and snacks in case you can't find a cheap restaurant.

    Use the Internet: The Net can help to save money. Some useful websites include www. Iravelocity.com, www.bargains-lowest fare.com and www.Economy travel.com.

    By planning sensibly, even students can enjoy the travel. Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime.

  1. (1) This passage is about______.
    A . how to plan your travel B . how to travel with enough money C . how to make your travel interesting D . how to get life experiences
  2. (2) Before your trip, the first thing you should do is_______.
    A . to make a plan of the route B . to get information on the Internet C . to save money by spending less D . to buy tickets in advance
  3. (3) During your trip, _______.
    A . you need more shoes than clothes B . you should not look for work all the way C . you can gain valuable experiences D . you should forget to do your homework
阅读理解

The Huaqing Palace Heritage Site

    Star Pool

    It was built in 644 A.D. for Emperor Taizong of the Tang Dynasty (618-907). It is said that at first there was no cover for the pool so that he could enjoy the shining stars of the night while taking a bath.

    Tang Well

    It has a long history of over 1,300 years and measures 1.9 meters long, 1.26 meters wide and 8.3meters deep. It was used just by Yang Yuhuan for drinking water.

    Huaqing Hot Springs

    They were named "The Fi Hot Springs in the World" in the Tang Dynasty by Emperor Xuanzong.

    The water temperature stays at 43℃ all year round. It was first used as an imperial pool during the Zhou Dynasty (1036B.C.-256 B.C.).

    Imperial Concubine Pool(贵妃池)

    It was built in 747A.D. for the famous beauty Yang Yuhuan. It takes the shape of a Chinese crabapple(海棠) flower, and is where Emperor Xuanzong and Yang Yuhuan took baths together every winter.

    Address: At the foot of Lishan Mountain in Lintong, 30 kilometers east of Xi'an. Opening hours: From March to November: 7:00-18:00;

    From December to February: 7:30-18:30.

    Bus routes: 914, 915, U5, and 306.

  1. (1) Which of the following has the longest history?
    A . Star Pool. B . Tang Well. C . Huaqing Hot Springs. D . Imperial Concubine Pool.
  2. (2) What is special about Imperial Concubine Pool?
    A . It is half-divided. B . It is flower-shaped. C . It is for drinking. D . It has no cover.
  3. (3) What do we know about the Huaqing Palace Heritage Site?
    A . It is on the mountain top. B . It is 30 kilometers west of Xi'an. C . It has five bus routes travelling along. D . It stays open for eleven hours a day.
  4. (4) Where is this text most likely from?
    A . A diary. B . A guidebook. C . A news report. D . A story book.
阅读理解

I've spent over a year in India, and in those 365 plus days, I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities. My biggest lessons have been learned through being cheated, particularly by taxi and rickshaw (人力车) drivers, but that doesn't mean those are bad ways to travel, as long as you know what you're doing. Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi, India, and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams (欺骗).

Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are, if you arrive in Delhi by plane, as soon as you make it through customs, you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers. At the Delhi airport, be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at one of the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths. One is inside the airport, and one is outside. The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police, rather than by independent taxi drivers.

Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities, in part because it's how the locals often travel. Auto­rickshaws are more common, but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi. If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw, you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees. Auto­rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees, depending on distance.

If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals, take a public bus. Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning. They are, however, very cheap. A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees, as long as you stay within the city limits. Since Indian buses get so crowded, try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.

The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi. Fares are reasonable, between six and 22 rupees. All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English, and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.

  1. (1) To avoid being cheated, you ought to          if you want to take a taxi at the Delhi airport.
    A . pay more to the drivers to keep safe B . show your ticket to the driver C . go to a police­run booth D . go out of the airport
  2. (2) The author suggests taking a rickshaw in order to         .
    A . save some money B . enjoy the comfortable trip C . gain a unique experience D . help the local rickshaw drivers
  3. (3) What can we infer from the passage?
    A . You won't have to pay much if you travel around by bus in India. B . It will be difficult for you to get a seat if you get on the bus halfway. C . A rickshaw driver only charges whatever amount you give him. D . You'll have to speak English if you travel around in India.
  4. (4) Which may be the topic that follows?
    A . Hotel recommendations in Delhi. B . Weather conditions in Delhi. C . Food and drink in Delhi. D . Car rentals in Delhi.
阅读理解。

Saturday, March 24th

We have arrived in the hot,wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand. All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap,and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days,visit some places in the city,and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.

Tuesday, March 27th

Bangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on the water,and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful,and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north,stay in Chiang Mai for two days,and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.

Friday,March 30th

Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life—no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say "hello". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai,so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.

  1. (1) Which of the following is TRUE?
    A . Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand. B . The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus. C . The writer is traveling alone in Thailand. D . The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.
  2. (2) The people in the village of Chiang Rai         .
    A . are friendly to others B . like speaking English C . hope to live in the cities D . live a very busy life
  3. (3) What is the best title for the whole diary?
    A . My First Travel B . The Outside World C . Traveling in Thailand D . My Trip to Chiang Mai
阅读理解

Many people have fears while traveling abroad. But with so many good places to visit in this world, fears that hold you back are stopping you from wonderful experiences more than they are protecting you. Not being able to communicate can not only be worrying, but sometimes it can even be a bit scary. But don't let a fear of failing to speak the foreign language inhibit you.

First, try to learn a few words ahead of time, like please, thank you, hello, goodbye. This will go a long way in showing the locals you're trying. A phrasebook can help, but remember that you may not understand the reply you get.

Second, write down the hotel you chose, and any places of interest you're planning on visiting. It helps to show a taxi driver or someone you're asking directions from if you have it written down since it's possible that you won't pronounce it correctly.

Third, one of the few words I find to be common is “toilet”. In the US people often ask where to find the bathroom or restroom, but that's not so easily understood for someone whose native language (母语) isn't English. But even in the middle of Southeast Asia, people understand the word toilet.

Lastly, try drawing. Andy and I were in a taxi in Izmir, Turkey trying to get to the castle, but the driver didn't know what we were saying. So Andy quickly drew a castle. The driver laughed and nodded, and then brought us to the castle.

  1. (1) What's the purpose of the author telling us his own story in Izmir, Turkey?
    A . To tell us drawing is helpful. B . To show drawing is easy. C . To show they were wise. D . To tell us how to draw.
  2. (2) What does the author try to do through the text?
    A . Reduce our fear of learning a foreign language. B . Teach us how to learn a foreign language abroad. C . Show us how to ask for help in foreign countries. D . Tell us how to communicate when we tour abroad.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word “inhibit” in the first paragraph mean?
    A . Hurt. B . Change. C . Prevent. D . Protect.
阅读理解

Bornholm is a Danish island in the southern part of the Baltic Sea. At only 588 square kilometers, the island is home to about 40, 000 people and welcomes around 600, 000 visitors each year. The island is known for its sunny weather, round churches and rocky sea cliffs. But soon it hopes to make history for its lack of trash (垃圾).

Bornholm's only waste incineration (焚烧) plant is on its last legs, so instead of replacing it, the island has come up with another plan. "In 2032 there'll be no more waste on Bornholm, " the island's waste management company announced. "All unwanted items are resources that can be recycled to the benefit of the entire community. "

The government doesn't yet know all the specifics of how the plan will work, but officials have laid out a basic outline. For example, they fancy citizens sorting waste into easily recyclable items such as metal, plastic, glass, paper and cardboard, and then plan to add new items such as fishing nets, insulation materials and more plastics to the recycling system. Organic waste, as well as garden and park waste, will be changed into energy, and the nutrient-rich waste from energy recovery will be used as fertilizer in fields, gardens and parks on the island.

Residents will be encouraged to make use of the sharing economy, lending and borrowing goods and services. They'll reuse everything from furniture to children's clothing, and businesses will repair a large number of items from bicycles to kitchen appliances. And elementary school students will be educated as "resource heroes" with practical, hands-on lessons about waste, resources, the environment and nature.

"Yet, in the waste area we were falling behind, so it was important for us to move ahead, " Anne Thomas, the deputy mayor of Bornholm, tells National Geographic.

  1. (1) What do we know about Bornholm?
    A . It is a large island surrounded by sea. B . It is a small beautiful tourist attraction. C . It used to be a place filled with rubbish. D . It is famous mainly for its cultural buildings.
  2. (2) What will be expected to happen to Bornholm by 2032?
    A . Students will receive awards for protecting the environment. B . The trash will be handled quickly and effectively. C . Everything will be recycled, repaired or reused. D . People will feed on nothing but organic food.
  3. (3) What does Bornholm's basic outline focus on?
    A . Encouraging trash-free lifestyle. B . Improving waste management. C . Developing the local economy. D . Appreciating the nature.
  4. (4) Where is the text most likely from?
    A . A biology textbook. B . A food brochure. C . A geography magazine. D . A research report.
阅读理解

Most of the thousands of tourists who visit Pompeii every year leave with nothing more than amazing memories. But there are some who take away a little extra – the relics themselves.

However, it seems that those visitors who have slipped a piece of the world's most important archaeological(考古的) site into their pockets have come to regret their actions.

Tourists who took relics from the ruined Roman city have been returning them to the site, saying they are cursed (诅咒).

One man wrote from Latin America saying that he and his entire family had experienced "trauma after trauma" after he took a piece of stone from Pompeii.

Massimo Osanna, a senior official at Pompeii, said he had received up to a hundred packages from across the world in recent years containing items from the site, often accompanied by letters explaining the relics had brought them bad luck.

The "curse of Pompeii" is an old story that says the eruption(火山爆发) of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79, which buried Pompeii, was punishment from the gods after troops ruined the buildings where people showed respect to the gods.

"At a certain point, people started believing in this story again," said Mr. Osanna. "Even proper thieves have returned things to us."

In one case, five packages were sent to Pompeii containing stolen items, including a statue that had disappeared in 1987. The accompanying letter was sent from Spain and the writer explained the statue had brought a "curse on his entire family".

However, some are affected by a strong feeling of dishonor in their heart, rather than an ancient curse. Mr. Osanna said that an English woman had recently returned around 10 mosaic tiles (镶嵌地砖) that her parents had taken while on holiday during the Seventies.

"When her mother died, she received these little pieces. But in the letter she described them as ‘uncomfortable' and said she wanted to give them back," he said.

Mr. Osanna is considering setting up an exhibition of all the letters he has received, calling it "What I brought back from Pompeii".

  1. (1) Why did some visitors who took relics away regret?
    A . Because there was nothing but amazing memories. B . Because they took away the relics themselves. C . Because they thought the stolen relics brought them bad luck. D . Because they received letters from a senior official at Pompeii.
  2. (2) The underlined word "trauma" probably means "________".
    A . an unpleasant and upsetting experience B . an old object or custom that reminds people of the past C . a building where people respect gods D . the things that a person or animal does
  3. (3) According to the old story, the gods were angry because________.
    A . some people cursed them B . the city of Pompeii was buried C . some soldiers didn't show them enough respect D . too many buildings for people were ruined
  4. (4) Before returning the mosaic tiles, the English woman must have felt _______.
    A . ashamed B . scared C . proud D . unconcerned
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

Travelers to a new city are often encouraged to take a bus tour. The thinking is that they can later return to the places that attracted them,but that's nonsense! What you see from the inside of a fast-moving bus is sanitized(净化过的)and unreal, entirely removed from the real sights, sounds, and smells outside.

The best way to experience any destination is on foot, without an itinerary, wandering where your spirit leads you. Even in the largest cities, the savvy(资深的) traveler plunges into the very center of town and walks down the nearest street, experiencing the actual life of the people while looking into the grocery stores and courtyard. You eventually get to many of the same sites that are on the bus route—the museums, the monuments, the city hall—but you will have witnessed so much more because you will have felt the contemporary life of the city you're visiting.

"But what if I get lost?" people ask. No one ever gets permanently lost in a major city. Eventually, a trolley or a bus passes with the words "Central Station" on its front and you can easily return to the center of town. Besides, the most wonderful things can happen if you do get lost, such as stopping at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax and then asking directions from the locals at the next table. Hopefully, your trip may be attractive by this encounter. Here are a few ways to make the most of your travels:

Know before you go. Before you depart, spend time in a library or bookstore, learning about the history and culture of your destination so you will better understand the place you're visiting.

Move around like a local. Use the local subways, trams and buses. You'll not only save money, but also learn how people live there, and you'll gain a realistic perspective of the city.

Check the bulletin board. Bulletin boards list free lectures, concerts, workshops and social gatherings, giving you a chance to join or meet the area's most dynamic residents.

Take a walking tour. If you must book a guided tour, select the nonstandard, inexpensive kinds conducted on foot.

So, the next time you feel lured by a sightseeing bus tour, save your money and instead, wander around on your own. I promise you a time you'll remember fondly.

  1. (1) What does the author think of a bus tour?
    A .  It is reasonable. B . It is fast. C . You can't be exposed to the outside world. D . It is noisy.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word in Para. 2 mean?
    A . A guidebook for travelers. B . A car. C . A bag. D . Something to eat.
  3. (3) Why is traveling on foot one of the best choices to experience the city?
    A . Because you can buy anything you like. B . Because you can get to the same destination as the bus tour. C . Because you can experience the real life in person. D . Because you can go to museums and city halls where the bus doesn't get.
  4. (4) What's the main idea of this passage?
    A . How to avoid getting lost. B . How to make the most of your travel. C . Bus tour is not as good as we think. D . How to travel on a budget.
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