其他题材 知识点题库

用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成短文

play with   sell fewer Barbie dolls   come to life   at least   make new dresses

    Fifty-nine years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys. Since then, Barbie Doll, as everyone called her, has become the most successful toy doll in history. Her parent, the Mattel Incorporation, said that 90%of all American girls between 3 and 10 haveone Barbie at home.

    However, Barbie is facing some trouble at present. There are many similar dolls on the market in competition with her. Another doll named Bratz, for example,thirteen years ago. She looks more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup (浓妆) and miniskirts. And her company offers more kinds of clothes too.

    It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls. "For younger girls,a Barbie doll is much fun. But when you get older, you want something smarter and more modern," says Vera Shepherd, a shop assistant in a New York toy shop.

    It is good news that on the international market, the Barbie doll is still No. 1. Although Mattelin the United States these years, sales in other countries are still going up. In January 2009, Mattel opened its first Barbie shop in Shanghai, where girls can shop, eat, drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbie dolls.

    Mattel is planning big celebrations for Barbie's 59th birthday. Fashion designers from all over the world have been calledfor Barbie. How long will Barbie stay popular in the world of toy dolls? It is hard to say, but 59 is surely not the age to retire (退休).

根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空,使语意通顺完整。

A. Across    B. never    C. memories    D. Although   E. unforgettable  F. through

    Good morning, everyone. Standing here, I know it's time to say goodbye. When I look back to the past three years, many beautiful rush to my mind. When I walk by classrooms, it seems that the lessons will stop. I can't forget the sunshine coming in the windows. I can't forget the library where I used to go. I can't forget tidy uniforms and lovely smiles. I'll remember the important people who helped and supported me—my teachers and my friends. These moments are so  that I feel like sharing them with you.

     we have to go our different ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, forever.

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

JOB APPLICATION FORM

YOUR NAME:

Anna Friedell

ADDRESS:

18 Jackson Street

Elizabeth, Arizona 85276

PHONE NUMBER

( 623 )555-1212

HIGH SCHOOL

Robert Morris High School

KEY COURSES

Computer, 3 years; math, 4years

LANGUAGES

Chinese, 3 years (reading, writing);

Russian, 2 years (reading, writing, speaking)

EXPERIENCE

Delivering milk; taking food orders at Brown's Restaurant

INTERESTS

I like traveling and playing football. After school, I often play football with my friends and I usually travel on my holidays. I enjoy working with people and helping them.

REFERENCES

Mrs. Healther Singleton, headmaster of Robert Morris High School and Mr. Michael Ambler, Manager of Brown's Restaurant

  1. (1) We can't find Anna Friedell's ______________________in the form.
    A . interests B . address C . age D . experience
  2. (2) According to the form, where did Anna Friedell work?
    A . In a restaurant. B . In a police station. C . In a post office. D . In a computer company.
  3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
    A . Anna lives in Arizona. B . Anna can speak Chinese and Russian. C . Anna's phone number is ( 623 )555-1212. D . Mrs. Heather Singleton is Anna's high school headmaster.
阅读理解

    You might not pay much attention to whether the things you say on WeChat and other online messaging apps are recorded. But a regulation (规定) that went into effect on May 1 will make everything you say online usable against you in a court of law (法庭).

    According to the Supreme People's Court's regulation, text messages, emails, and content posted on websites or instant (即时的) messaging platforms can be used as evidence (证据) in civil lawsuits (民事诉讼).

    The idea of digital evidence was first introduced as part of China's Civil Procedure Law in 2012. However, the recent regulation has made it clearer.

    "This is the first time the Supreme People's Court has clarified (阐明) the scope of digital evidence, especially on social media platforms and instant messaging services," Li Ya, a lawyer in Beijing, told China Daily.

   The regulation was introduced to keep up with changes in social development. Social media activity has become a part of most people's lives. Therefore, digital evidence is playing an increasingly important role in civil and criminal lawsuits.

    According to the regulation, if people plan to use digital evidence in a lawsuit, they have to first prove that they use the app or website that the evidence comes from. Second, they must provide an original (原始的) and complete record of the evidence. For example, if you lend somebody money through WeChat, you must keep the original transfer (转账) records and conversations on the app.

    However, there are still questions about the regulation. Some point out that the regulation will not necessarily help in every case. "How to make sure a microblog was actually posted by the micro blogger is a challenge," Li said.

  1. (1) When was digital evidence first introduced as part of China's Civil Procedure Law?
    A . in 1978 B . in 2012 C . in 2020 D . in 2019
  2. (2) Why does the Supreme People's Court make it clear that digital evidence can be used as evidence?
    A . Because it can reduce criminals. B . Because it can help digital industry develop. C . Because social media activity has become a part of most people's lives. D . Because it can restrict (限制) the development of media activity.
  3. (3) Which of the following is not digital evidence?
    A . A letter posted to your friends through post office. B . A message on WeChat. C . The money lent to your friend through Alipay. D . A chat on QQ.
  4. (4) What does the sixth paragraph mainly tell us______.
    A . what digital evidence is in a lawsuit B . how to use digital evidence in a lawsuit C . how to use apps or websites D . when to use digital evidence in a lawsuit
  5. (5) The best title of this article is _______.
    A . Big data is coming. B . Keeping track of all your words. C . Digital evidence goes into effect. D . Paying attention your words.
阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

    The film Peppa Celebrates Chinese New Year hit big screens on February 5th, 2019. It is the first day of Chinese New Year and the first day of the Chinese zodiac's Year of the Pig.

    The film repeats the question "Who is Peppa?" and tells a touching story about Chinese families. There was an old man named Li Yubao living in the countryside. ⑴At first, he called his grandson to ask what gifts he wanted for the Spring Festival. But he could hear nothing due to the poor mobile signal (信号). ⑵So, the man began an interesting Journey to discover who Peppa was. His grandson was surprised that the "Peppa". In fact, he too this with his own wind to create a peppa which the old man made was close to the answer. ⑶事实上,他凭借自己的想法创造出了一个“佩奇”。 At the end of the story, the man found out Peppa was a cartoon character and enjoyed the film with the whole family during the holiday season.

    ⑷The film encourages people working outside to come back home often and try to stay with family members to spend a appy and warm Spring Festival holiday. "After watching the movie, I want to go to my hometown at once. ⑸我几乎有一年没看到我的家人了。And I miss them very much, "said Sina Weibo user Yu Xiaojia.

    "The Peppa Pig series aims to stress the importance of family values, which will deeply touch Chinese audiences(观众)."said Zhang Dapeng, director of the film. The film is a good chance to spread cultural exchange between the East and the West.

 ⑵ ⑶ ⑷ ⑸ 

阅读理解

Build a Water Clock

Make a simple water clock to measure time like the kind Egyptians used thousands of years ago.

You will need:
    

Make it as follows:

Step 1: Use a pushpin to make a hole on the side of a cup, very close to the bottom. This will be the top Put the top cup on another cup (the base cup).And tape then. Place a third cup next to the base. The third cup is called the bottom cup.

Step 2: Pour the water into the top cup while covering the hole with your finger. Start a timer as you uncover the hole. Water will flow into the bottom cup.

Step 3: When your timer reaches I minute, quickly draw a line on the bottom cup to mark the top of the water. Make a line every minute. The water will flow slowly as the cup empties. Stop timing when the stream is just a drip.

Step 4: Number your marks, starting with "1" from the lowest line. Empty the bottom cup and repeat steps 2-3.

Check your marks against the timer. Correct them if necessary.

  1. (1) A water clock can be used to _______________.
    A . help people save water B . measure time in our daily life C . do a physics experiment D . learn how to live with Egsyptians.
  2. (2) According to the instructions, you should _______________.
    A . pour the water into the bottom cup B . number the marks from the top line C . mark every minute by drawing a line D . make a hole on the side of the bottom cup
  3. (3) A water clock can help you to know _______________.
    A . if you can take a shower in 5 minutes B . what time it is when you arrive hone C . how fast you run one thousand metres D . how many times you drink water a day
左栏是五个人的情况介绍,右栏是他们感兴趣的或所总结的相关信息。请将左右两栏进行匹配,其中右栏有两个选项是多余的。

⑴Zhang Lan wants to see an action movie next week-end.

⑵Li Ping is reporting the clothes stores in town.

⑶Kate did a survey (调查)of the radio stations in town.

⑷Steve wants to know the result of the talent show.

⑸Li Lei likes the loudest music group.

A. Jackson's is the best clothes store of all in town. It has the best clothes. But Mr. Cool's Store is the worst and the price is pretty high.

B. Jazz 107.9 FM is really great. It plays the most interesting music and the newest news. All Talk970AM is the same as Jazz107.9 FM.

C. We have the most comfortable seats, the biggest screens and the friendliest service. Come to Gold Theater to see the newest action movie!

D. Would you like to buy some cool clothes? Come to Jeans Corner. Here you can buy the best and cheapest clothes. Call 457-123for more information.

E. Flower Band will come to Town Cinema, the best movie theater. Their music is the most beautiful and they sing the most loudly.

F. Eliza Clark won the prize. She was a best performer. The funniest performer was Steve Tian and his cute dog.

G. Town Cinema is the most popular. Movie World has the cheapest tickets. And Screen City has the most comfortable seats.

根据短文内容,完成下列题目。

A lot of teens(青少年)think that the most important people in their life are their friends. When they are in trouble, they always ask their friends for advice, but not their parents. They find that their parents don't know them as well as their friends do. Some teens don't tell their problems to their parents   ①   they don't want their parents to be too worried about them.

Children usually spend most of their free time with friends. They like to do things together with their friends. They like to talk with them. When they feel sad, their friends will comfort(安慰)them. When they laugh, their friends will laugh together with them. Friends make their life more colorful.

Having one or more friends is very important. However, choosing(选择) friends is more important. If your friends have bad habits, you may get into bad habits easily.   ②   be careful when you make friends.

  1. (1) Who do children usually spend most of their free time with?
  2. (2) 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
  3. (3) What do children like to do when they feel sad?
  4. (4) Why should you be careful when you choose friends?
  5. (5) 在①,②处分别填上一个适当的词,使句意完整。
配对阅读。上栏是5位学生对自己亲人的介绍,下栏是一些人物的介绍,请将人物和学生所介绍的人进行匹配,并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应题目的答题位置上。

A. Mr. Smith is a farmer. He is very old, but he is very strong.

B. Kate likes sports very much. She often plays baseball after school.

C. Mr. Longman is a middle-aged man. He teaches English in a middle school

D. Mrs. Black is a nurse. She works in a hospital.

E. Tim is a tall boy.

F. Sally is an active girl. She likes badminton very much.

G. Mrs. Brown doesn't have a job. She just stays at home and cook the meals.

  1. (1)     My brother is 16 years old. He is very tall. He can play basketball very well.
  2. (2) My mother is a housewife. She can cook very delicious food.
  3. (3) My sister is very good at badminton. She often plays badminton with me.
  4. (4) My grandpa is old, but he's still works on the farm all day.
  5. (5) My father is a teacher. He is 42 years old
阅读理解。

The following is a mark table (分数表) about the English competition. Find some useful information to the questions below.

Items

Group 1

Group 2

Group 3

Group 4

1. answer correctly

66

72

75

77

2. answer quickly

74

79

78

63

3. answer humorously(幽默地)

68

69

80

78

4. speak clearly

87

85

82

87

5. speak loudly

90

92

90

91

6. speak freely

80

82

83

84

7. have a good manner

78

75

74

78

8. co-operate(合作) well

81

64

87

84

Average(平均分)

78

77

81

80

  1. (1) Group 1 is thought to have spoken as     as Group 3.
    A . clearly B . loudly C . freely D . quickly
  2. (2) Group 4 did worst in "     ".
    A . answer humorously B . speak freely C . have a good manner D . answer quickly
  3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
    A . Group 1 did as well as Group 4 in "have a good manner". B . Group 2 did better than any other group in "speak freely". C . The average of Group 3 is 3 marks more than Group 1. D . Group 3 is the winner of the competition.
根据图片所提供的信息和上下文,用适当的单词补全短文。每空一词。

This is Greentown. It's not a big town  it's very beautiful. There is a park in the middle  the town. On the  of the park is a restaurant. Next to the restaurant, there is a hotel. On the right of the park, there is a post office and a supermarket.  from the supermarket is a school. Next to the school, there is a bank. In  of the bank. You'll see some houses. My home is here.

从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏各句的应答语。

Ⅰ                            Ⅱ

⑴Where is he from?    A. No. I'm Mr. Wang.

⑵What's his name?     B. That's OK

⑶Let me help you.      C. Canada.

⑷Are you Mr. Li?       D. He's Li Dawei.

⑸Thank you.           E. Thank you.

信息匹配,从方框中选出与以上段落内容相匹配的小标题。

     My birthday is on January 24th. I will be twelve years old. I want to ask some friends to my birthday party.

     On April 4th, the students and teachers go on a school trip. We can take some food and drinks.

     Hello, I'm Jenny. Look! This is my room. It's on the second floor. It's pink. I have a purple bed. My green bag is on the bed. I like the bag. I have a desk in my room. There's some books on the table. I like my room.

     A computer game and some keys are in the classroom. Are they yours? Please call me at 613-588.

     My brother likes his school, too. He likes math, but he doesn't like English. His favorite subject is P.E. He likes it very much because he thinks it's fun.

A. My Room   B. School Trip   C. Found D. Subjects   E. Birthday Party

阅读下面的材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The following material is from an English dictionary.

resistance /rɪˈzɪstəns/ n.

⒈against change [singular, U] refuse to accept new ideas or changes

⒉fighting[singular, U] fighting against someone who is attacking you

⒊against infection / illness [singular, U] the natural ability of a person, animal. or plant to stop diseases or difficult conditions from harming them

⒋ELECTRCITY [U] the ability of a substance to stop the flow of an electric current through it

resistant /rɪˈzɪstənt/ adj.

⒈not damaged or affected by something

⒉refused to do something and want to stop it from happening: Many managers are resistant to change.

resolution /rezəˈluːʃn/ n.

⒈decision [C] a formal decision or statement agreed on by a group of people, especially after a vote: The resolution was passed by a two-thirds majority.

⒉solution [singular, U] when someone solves a problem, argument, or difficult situation: [+of] a forum for the resolution of commercial disputes

⒊ promise [C] a promise to yourself to do something: Carol made a resolution to work harder at school. / New Year's resolution.

resolve /rɪˈzɒlv/ v. [T]

⒈to find a satisfactory way of dealing with a problem or difficulty; =solve

⒉to make a definite decision to do something: resolve to do sth. After the divorce she resolved never to marry again.

⒊to make a formal decision, especially by voting.

resonance /rezənəns/ n.

⒈[U] the resonance of a sound is its quality of being deep and loud and continuing for a long time.

⒉[C, U] the special meaning or importance that something has for you because it is connected with your own experiences: His words will have resonance for many listeners.

  1. (1) The word "resistance" means        in "There has been a lot of resistance to this new rule."
    A . fighting B . electricity C . against illness D . against change
  2. (2) Which of the following ways may help make a speech with more resonance for listeners?
    A . Listing numbers B . Comparing differences C . Showing different opinions D . Sharing real--life experiences.
语法选择。阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

I want to share my life in China. I have been a doctoral student in the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China12017. My study in China gives me a chance to explore a country which is 2from the one I've learned from TV and books.

I am very happy with my decision to come to study here. However, things didn't go as3as I expected in the beginning. The first difficulty was the Chinese language. When I4in China I felt lonely and had trouble with the language. Later on, my Chinese friends introduced me5a rich culture during the Spring Festival. Some numbers such as six and eight are believed to be lucky by Chinese people. While 6like the number four and fourteen are disliked by people. For example, "666"is seen as an excellence and a wish for good luck in China.

In daily life, I was impressed by China's transportation system. It is worth7by other countries, especially shared bicycles and electric motor bikes.8addition, China is one of the countries with the largest number of smartphone users. Internet is widely used everywhere. It is said that the phone is 9sense for every Chinese.

I10a great time in China for these years. I can only pray for a long stay in this country and hope for more chances to learn about the fantasy land-China.

(1)
A . in B . for C . from D . since
(2)
A . difference B . different C . differently D . differences
(3)
A . well B . good C . better D . best
(4)
A . have arrived B . arrives C . arrived D . arriving
(5)
A . with B . about C . to D . of
(6)
A . another B . other C . the other D . others
(7)
A . to learn B . learning C . learn D . learns
(8)
A . On B . At C . In D . From
(9)
A . the six B . the sixth C . six D . sixth
(10)
A . have B . had C . have had D . are having
课文填空。请根据Unit 5 Reading课文内容填出所缺的单词,每空一词。

Daniel: What is the proper to greet people there, Jenny?

Jenny: Well, British people say "hello" or "nice to meet you" and your hand when they meet you for the first time.

Daniel: Do they greet people with a kiss?

Jenny: No. British people only greet or close friends with a kiss.

Daniel: How do people start a ?

Jenny: They talk about the , holidays, music, books or something . But please avoid subjects like age, weight or.

Daniel: Do people there behave in public?

Jenny: Yes, they do. They always queue. They think it's rude to in before others. Also, if they bump into someone in the street, they'll say " ".

根据短文和图表内容, 选择最佳答案。

The graphic shows the weather forecast for Washington, DC on Sept 26 and the following seven days.

Good morning. Here is the weather report for Washington, DC. Today is Wednesday, Sept 26. It will be mostly cloudy today. It is 3:26 am right now and it is currently 22 ℃ outside. Temperatures will reach a high of 29 ℃ around 2:00 pm. around 7:00 pm, there will be a 50-percent possibility of rain. There will be showers over the next two days. Over the following seven days, Sept 29 will see the lowest temperature, reaching 14℃ that day.

Temperatures will see a slight increase after next Monday, reaching a high of 29 ℃ next Wednesday.

The low temperatures will not change much.

  1. (1) It is _________ at 3:26 am on Wednesday, Sept 26.
    A . 29 ℃ B . 23 ℃ C . 22 ℃ D . 21 ℃
  2. (2) The high temperature today will occur (出现) at about ________ .
    A . 1:00 pm B . 2:00 pm C . 3:00 pm D . 4:00 pm
  3. (3) It will be the most possible to rain around 7:00 pm because _________.
    A . it will be mostly cloudy B . the possiblity is 30% C . the temperature is 26℃ D . there will be a 50% possibility
  4. (4) It will be _________ in the following severn days.
    A . sunny B . rainy C . windy D . cloudy 
  5. (5) From the passage, we can know _________.
    A . there will be no rain from Sept 27th to Oct 3rd B . temperatures will increase a little after Oct 1st C . next Wednesday is the hottest day of the eight D . the low tempratures will be the same after Friday
请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在横线上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Have you ever seen guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “helping hands” for the . Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs become guide dogs? The first requirement(要求)is that a guide dog must be healthy and have a good temper(脾气) , one of the dog's parents must be a guide dog. Third, when they are two months they would be sent to the training center. People there train them how to get along people. Then they can understand to help people. Fourth, when they are one year old, they have to return to the training center to learn more skills about people. Then, if they pass the test, they will be guide dogs.

Guide dogs help the blind Can other animals help disabled people? Now, some other animals are being trained to help them. In the USA, some monkeys have been specially to help those people that can't move anymore. The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player, open the fridge to get turn on the light and even hand the owner the TV remote control(遥控器). these tasks are simple, the monkeys have at least 18 months' training to be able to do them. Animals are not only people's pets, but also our best helpers.

配对阅读 左栏是有关五个人的情况介绍,右栏是不同类型的学校介绍,请为左栏的每一位学生选择与之相匹配的学校。

⑴Scott is a 12-year-old boy. His favorite subject is PE. He not only watches sports on TV but also does sports. He is good at sports, too. In the future, he wants to be a sports star.

⑵Carol is a cute girl. But she isn't a quiet girl. She likes going out to play with her parents. They take a trip every weekend or holiday. Her dream is to be a tour guide.    

⑶ Henry wears a pair of glasses. He likes reading. He reads three storybooks and two comic books every week. He often says, "I can't live without books."

⑷Maria likes music. She is always the star at School New Year Party because she is good at singing. She wants to be a singer some day.    

⑸Steve enjoys eating delicious food. He often makes some food with his mother's help. At the weekend, he sometimes cooks dinner for his family.

A. No.9 Middle School

There is a big library in our school. There are about 50,000 books. There are also three big reading rooms in the library. Students can come to the library on any day from 9:00 am. to 7:00 pm.

B. Moon Middle School

 Our school has a singing club. It is a big club. There are about 100 students in the club. These students in the club can sing not only English songs but Chinese songs.

C. City Middle School

 The students in our school can enjoy two school trips every year. They can visit beautiful and interesting places around the world. They can also have a chance to experience to be a tour guide. Don't wait! Welcome to our school.

D. Big Lake Middle School

Welcome to our school. Our school has a big organization(组织)- They Are All My Friends. Every weekend we visit Animals' House and look after the animals there. With our help, the animals live better.

E. Sun Middle School

Some students are good at running, some are good at swimming, and other students are good at other sports. Come to our school. Maybe you will be a star in 10 years.

F. Forest Middle School

 Our school is beautiful. There are lots of trees and flowers on both sides of the road. It like a garden. Students can enjoy good air in our school. And it is also a good place to enjoy your life here.

G. Hill Middle School

All students in our school have a cooking class every week. They learn how to cook American food, Chinese food and so on. Come to our school and you will be able to cook dinner for your parents.

阅读理解

Albert Einstein, Isaac Newton and Charles Darwin—these great scientists(科学家) are all left-handed. Does this mean that left-handers are smarter than right-handers, as some people say?

Scientific studies show that left-handers have no higher IQ (intelligence quotient (智商) than right-handers. They are just good at different things.

Left-handers and right-handers usually use different sides of their brains(大脑). Right-handers use the left side more often, but left-handers use both sides more evenly. We use the left side of our brain to work out problems. We use the right side to create(创造).

Left-handers are good at creative things such as music, art and science. But it's not all good news for them. They often forget names and places.

  1. (1) The author names some famous scientists to ________.
    A . show us that there are many great scientists B . show us that left-handed people are funny C . show that all great scientists are left-handed D . tell what the story is about
  2. (2) What do scientific studies show about left-handers and right-handers?
    A . Left-handers are smarter than right-handers. B . Right-handers are smarter than left-handers. C . Both of the two groups have the same IQ. D . The two groups are good at different things.
  3. (3) Left-handers are better at ________ than right-handers.
    A . working out problems B . using the left side of their brain C . doing scientific studies D . remembering names and place
  4. (4) What does the underlined word "evenly" mean?
    A . 稀少地 B . 均衡地 C . 反复地 D . 特别地
  5. (5) Which question does this story mainly answer?
    A . Why are all great scientists left-handed? B . Are left-handers really smarter than right-handers? C . How do our brains work? D . What are left-handers good at doing?
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