教育类 知识点题库

In order to safeguard(保证)the education of all Hope Chinese Scholl(HCS)students and the normal running of the school, the following rules should be followed:
★ Be quiet in classroom and hallways. Do not run or shout in classrooms or hallways.
★ Do not drink or eat in classrooms or hallways.
★ Stay in the school during school time as well as rest time. Do not leave the school or play out of the school area during school time. This includes rest time.
★ Do not scribble on any desks or walls.
★ Be respectful(尊敬)to teachers and parents.
★ Help teachers and other students to keep the classroom clean. Do not move desks, chairs, and other furniture in the classroom without the teacher's instructions.

  1. (1) Students in HCS can       in classrooms.

    A . run B . read C . shout D . eat
  2. (2) Students can't      during the time between classes at HCS.

    A . play B . leave school C . speak D . stay in classrooms
  3. (3) The underlined work "scribble" means "    " in Chinese.

    A . 肆意摇晃 B . 随意拿走 C . 乱写乱画 D . 胡乱搬动
  4. (4) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

    A . Looking after school furniture. B . Keeping the classrooms clean. C . Respecting teachers. D . Doing homework.
  5. (5) The best title for this passage is "    ."

    A . Hope Chinese School B . How to Keep the School Clean C . The Rules of HCS D . How to Get on with Teachers
    American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school. The first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most children are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
    High school students study only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same class every day, and they have little homework for every class. After class they do many interesting things.
    After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. Many college students work after class to get some money for their studies.
  1. (1) Most American children go to school when they are    years old.

    A . four B . five C . six D . seven
  2. (2) High school students       after class.

    A . do a lot of homework B . do many interesting things C . often sing songs D . do lots of reading
  3. (3) After high school, many students        .

    A . begin to work B . stay at home C . go to college D . visit their friends
  4. (4) Many college students work after class because    .

    A . they want to get some money for their studies B . they don't have anything to do C . their parents ask them for money D . their teachers ask them to do so
  5. (5) From this passage, we know that in America  a summer holiday begins in       .

    A . January B . September C . February D . June
根据短文阅读理解,选择正确答案。

      A good way to pass an examination(考试) is to work hard every day in the year. You may fail in the examination if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the examination. If you are taking an English examination, don’t learn only rules of grammar.

      Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can. A few days before examination you should start going to bed early. Do not stay up late at night studying and learning things. Before you start the examination, read carefully over the examination paper. Try to understand the exact meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you have at last finished your examination, read your answers, correct any mistake that you see and make sure that you have not missed anything out.

  1. (1) How do you know to pass an examination?

    A . Work hard every day in a year.   B . Work hard many days in a year. C . Work hard most of time in a year. D . Work hard only before the examination.
  2. (2) If you are going to take an examination, ______ .

    A . study hard and sleep less B . get up early and do a lot of reading C . go to bed early and have a good rest D . go to bed late and get up late
  3. (3) What should you do when you are taking the examination?

    A . Pick up your pen and write at once.   B . Go over your paper before you hand it in C . After you finish the examination, hand in at once. D . Try to understand every word while you are reading.
  4. (4) What should you do if you want to learn English well according to the passage?

    A . Speak more, listen less, never write. B . Speak less, write more, never listen. C . Read more, listen more, speak less. D . read and speak as much as possible.
  5. (5) What does “missed...out” mean according to the passage?

    A . 遗漏 B . 增补 C . 缺乏 D . 丰富
阅读理解

    We are often asked to make a speech in life. Most of us are afraid of it and don't do a good job. Here are some simple steps to make your speech a successful one.

    First of all, find out everything you can about your subject and at the same time find out as much as you can about your audience. Who are they? What do they know about your subject? Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech. Then try to arrange your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible. Never forget your audience. Don't talk over their heads or talk down to them.

    When you are giving your speech, speak slowly and clearly, look at your audience and pause for a few seconds from time to time to give your audience chances to think over what you've said.

    Just remember: be prepared, know your subject and your audience say what you have to say and be yourself so that your ideas will bring you and your audience together.

  1. (1) “Put yourself in their shoes as you prepare your speech.” means that while preparing your speech, you must           .
    A . put your shoes away and put on theirs B . try on their shoes to see if they fit you C . try to think in the way as they do
  2. (2) When he is giving his speech, the speaker should                 .
    A . let his eyes rest on the subject B . follow the audience step by step C . face the audience in a natural way
  3. (3) During the course of a speech, it is not right for a speaker to             .
    A . think nothing of the audience B . speak in a clear voice C . take a short stop at times
  4. (4) What does the underlined word “pause” mean in the passage?
    A . listen B . stop C . choose
  5. (5) Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?
    A . How to Remember the Audience B . How to Pick out the Topic for a Speech C . How to Improve Your Speech
阅读理解

    Computers are very popular with students now. It's very easy for them to surf the Internet(网上冲浪).Most of them go to the Internet bar and spend more than two hours there. They can do their homework,get some information for their study,download music,and send emails on the computer. But some of them spend too much time playing computer games,and it is bad for their study.

  1. (1) Which of the following is popular with students today?
    A . The television. B . The radio. C . The recorder. D . The computer.
  2. (2) Where do most students surf the Internet?
    A . At home. B . At school. C . At the Internet bar. D . In the library.
  3. (3) How many hours do most of the students spend on the computers?
    A . Two hours. B . More than two hours. C . One hour. D . Less than two hours.
  4. (4) What can the students do on the computer?
    A . They can download music. B . They can send emails. C . They can do their homework. D . All of the above
  5. (5) Spending too much time ______ on the computer is bad for their study.
    A . playing games B . getting information for the students' study C . doing their homework D . practising English
完形填空

    There are many ways for us to learn English. Different people have different ways. But I think the best way to learn English is1it. Do you 2 with me?

    Listening, speaking, reading and writing are all very3 in learning English. So we should learn the four English skills. While learning English, we need to4 many words, grammar(语法)rules and know about 5cultures. Some people learn English by listening to the 6 or watching TV. They try to 7 English with their friends every day. You don't need to care how badly you speak. The more you speak, the better your English will become. Some people go to the English corner to 8English. They also read English storybooks very often. When they meet a new word,they will look it up (查阅) in 9 You should also practice 10 in English every day.

    Keep trying and working hard to improve your English.

(1)
A . speaking B . writing C . using D . reading
(2)
A . start B . agree(同意) C . study D . talk
(3)
A . interested B . excited C . happy D . important
(4)
A . make B . know C . repeat D . follow
(5)
A . Western B . Chinese C . official D . national
(6)
A . book B . radio C . word D . movie
(7)
A . speak B . say C . tell D . listen
(8)
A . practice B . enjoy C . remember D . describe
(9)
A . an English corner B . a TV program C . a storybook D . a dictionary
(10)
A . writing B . listening C . making D . speaking
阅读理解

    Teens want structure in their lives, which means they want their lives well-planned. To begin building structure, teens need love and trust. They need to know their parents are there to give them needed love and support. Teens want to be sure that nothing can prevent parents from shouldering their responsibility for them — not their growing maturity (成熟),misbehavior, nor anger at something they have done. Teens want parents to keep control while allowing them to make some decisions.

    There are some ways you can help your teens create reasonable structure and remain close. One way is to spend time together. Parents often mistake their teens' increased interest in friends for a disinterest in the family.

    Teens would like to spend more time doing things with their parents, but watching TV is not counted as spending time together. As your teens mature, it is important for you and your teens spend time alone together, one to one. Your teens need time to talk to you alone without any other family member present.

    Talk with your teens about their interests and concerns. Make sure you really show interest in what is happening. When talking with your teens, give full attention and do not stop them.

    The way to help your teens become adults is to let your teens into your world. Sharing your emotions and concerns with your teens is important. Avoid causing needless worry.

    Trust your teens. Don't expect the worst. Hope for the best. Telling your teens you don't like their friends will cause the teens not to bring their friends home. If something should go wrong, believe that your teens didn't do it on purpose.

    It is very important that you treat your teens with respect. Teens need the same respect adults show for total strangers. Don't talk down to your teens.

    You need to be supportive of your teens. What may be a small problem to you may be troubling to your teens. Teens don't have the experiences that adults have had. Let the teens know that you understand how much it hurts when something happens that is upsetting or hurtful to them. As they mature, they can look back at some problems they had and laugh at having been upset by something that now seems unimportant.

    The most important things to remember are: talk with your teens, listen to their worries and offer suggestions when needed. This will help your teens to live a well-organized life.

  1. (1) According to Paragraph 1, teens ______________.
    A . can control themselves. B . expect direction and freedom. C . don't know how to make decisions D . don't have responsibility for the family
  2. (2) The underline part "counted as" in Paragraph 3 probably means "____".
    A . compared with B . used as C . connected with D . regarded as
  3. (3) To help teens organize their lives , parents should __________.
    A . invite their teens' friends home B . leave their teens' problems alone. C . share their feelings with their teens. D . pay little attention to their teens' daily lives.
  4. (4) What is the best title of the passage ?
    A . Training Teens to Become Responsible Adults. B . Helping Teens to Build Reasonable Structure. C . Improving the Relationship with Your Teens. D . Stepping into Your Teens' Secret Word.
阅读理解

    As summer comes near, many children are really happy to forget about school for a few months. The summer vacation is the best time for students. They can go outdoors and have fun. They can go to big cities to go sightseeing, or go to the countryside to enjoy the beauty of nature. However, studies have found that children forget between one and three months' worth of school learning during the summer months. Spelling and math abilities are seriously influenced because of the long vacation, while reading is not really influenced by the time off. The most probable reason for this is that most children usually read at least outside of the classroom, whether newspapers, magazines, books, or video game guides. However, their math and spelling skills only get exercised in the school setting.

    The first summer vacation appeared because the farm children have time off to help work in the fields in the high growing season, but this reason is no longer valid since fewer kids actually work on farms today. Some cities in the United States, such as Los Angeles. Have moved to a year-round school calendar, which will bring less influence in their studies. Most cities still use the normal nine and a half-month calendars. To improve skills and to have a good level of preparation, experts suggested trips to museums, summer camps, and visits to libraries to keep kids active and interested the whole summer.

    There are other educational systems that provide vacations while still keeping students' skills in a high level. For example, in Japan students attend class for seven weeks continuously, followed by two weeks of vacation. This continues go through all the year. In Italy, students attend class six days per week, but finish at 1:30 p.m. each day, so that school does not manage their life the way that it does in America.

    Educational experts fear that the three-month summer vacation stops the continuity of learning. Just as students get used to new ways in reading, writing, or critical thinking skills, then the summer vacation comes, they shut down for a long period. When they go back to school after the vacation, they take up to two months to return to their previous level of understanding. And so the debate continues: whether to continue the present vacations or to seek changes.

  1. (1) The students' abilities of the spelling and math are influenced in the summer vacation because they      .
    A . take the summer vacation too seriously B . do little work of math or spelling C . don't like spelling and math D . have to help work in the fields
  2. (2) What can we learn from the passage?
    A . Students may keep reading in summer vacations. B . The United States has stopped summer vacations. C . The summer vacations have no influence on students' skills. D . Now most children still work on farm in summer vacations.
  3. (3) What does the underlined word "valid" in the second paragraph probably mean?
    A . acceptable B . aimless C . imaginable D . valueless
  4. (4) What is the best title for the passage?
    A . Do we need new Educational Systems? B . Do summer vacations confuse students? C . Should summer vacations be changed or not? D . Should students improve ability in vacations?
选择最恰当的选项完成短文

    Sammy Liu, a six-year-old boy from Kowloon, has become a hero recently. One day he used the family's 1 to stop a robbery. While the thief was very busy searching the flat, Sammy went into his bedroom 2 and used his computer to call the police, who arrived in five minutes and caught the thief.

    These days, it is 3 for children as young as Sammy to be so good at computers. Many children use computers at home or at school and some schools 4 have their own websites. Such websites not only offer students the opportunity to learn new skills but also mean that people all over the world can find out more about their schools.

    Some parents think that spending too much time using a computer can be 5, but there is the opposite of it. "Kids should be encouraged to use computers as early as possible," said Tony Robertson, a software developer.

    Whether at home or school, the digital age(数码时代) has certainly opened the 6 to a whole new world of learning.

(1)
A . radio B . computer C . recorder D . telephone
(2)
A . quietly B . slowly C . easily D . excitedly
(3)
A . had B . unusual C . common D . dangerous
(4)
A . ever B . never C . even D . hardly
(5)
A . helpful B . comfortable C . bad D . useful
(6)
A . heart B . eyes C . minds D . door
阅读理解

    Chinese A—level has overtaken German for the first time, as it becomes the UK's third most popular language.

    This year 3,334 students took Chinese A—level, compared to 3,058 taking German. While entries(报名者)for Chinese have increased by 8.6 percent since last year, the number of German entries has dropped by 16.5 percent. French remains the most popular modern language followed by Spanish(西班牙语), but both have seen a fall in entries compared to last year by eight and four percent separately.

    Barnaby Lenon, expert of the independent Schools Council (ISC), said that the teachers used to tell pupils "It will really help your future if you learn German", but this is no longer the case.

    In the 1960s, the 1970s and even the 1990s, pupils were strongly encouraged to study German because of the importance of the German economy(经济). Although it is still strong, that argument has disappeared gradually, and China has become known in the last 25 years for the fastest growing economy in the world.

    Mr. Lenon, a former headmaster at Harrow School, said the increase in Chinese A—level is partly driven by private schools. Many of them have put more money in the subject in recent years. "It is not the case that a large number of state schools are now teaching Chinese A—level. They are not," he said. Many of the entries will be Chinese native speakers, adding that independent schools have attracted(吸引)"large numbers" of Chinese pupils in recent years.

    Mark Herbert, director of schools and skills at the British Council, welcomed the rise in Chinese A—level entries. Our research shows that Mandarin(汉语)will be one of the most important languages for the UK's future and position—but we mustn't give no attention to Spanish, French and German which will still be important post—Brexit(脱欧后).

    Nick Gibb, the school minister, said, "It has never been more important for young people to learn a foreign language than now."

  1. (1) The underlined word "overtake" in Paragraph 1 means _________.
    A . catch up and begin to do better than B . be strongly against C . come suddenly and unexpectedly to D . be in control of
  2. (2) Which language has the second largest number of entries in the UK this year?
    A . Chinese. B . German. C . French. D . Spanish.
  3. (3) Students were encouraged to learn German in _________because Germany's economy was in good condition.
    A . the late ninetieth century B . the early twentieth century C . the late twentieth century D . the early twenty—first century
  4. (4) According to Mr. Lenon, the rise in Chinese A—level is, in some ways, caused by _________.
    A . private schools B . state schools C . Chinese schools D . German schools
  5. (5) What can we learn from Mark Herbert's speech in Paragraph 6?
    A . He is against learning Chinese. B . It's difficult to learn Chinese well. C . Spanish, French and German are easy to learn. D . Britain should take all kinds of foreign languages seriously.
根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

    If you have problems with your schoolwork, who can you get help from?

    Teachers are important persons for you because they can give you useful advice (建议) on your problems. They can also give you some useful ideas about how to finish schoolwork better. Helping children learn is their job, so be sure to ask them for advice!

    Many places have after-school care for children. Homework help is part of it. There, you can get some help from adults and other children as well.

    You might also try a local homework help line (热线). It can help you by phone. In this way, teachers, older students, and other experts (专家) in school subjects can give you some help.

    You can also use the Internet to visit online homework help sites (网站). These sites can give you much knowledge. But sometimes you can't stop copying information from a site. It isn't right. So knowing how to use information right is necessary.

    Another choice is a tutor (指导老师). The tutor can spend time going over schoolwork with you, but you should pay for him or her. If the price is high, you can share a tutor with a small group of children.

  1. (1) We can mostly find this passage in a magazine about ____________.
    A . science B . sports C . music D . lessons
  2. (2) The underlined(划线) part means "____________" in Chinese.
    A . 不能抄袭 B . 帮助抄袭 C . 禁不住会抄袭 D . 不可能抄袭
  3. (3) Which of the following is NOT true?
    A . Sometimes using the Internet isn't a good way to get help. B . One can only get some help from adults in the after-school care. C . A local homework help line can give help by telephone. D . Sharing a tutor with a few children can save money.
阅读理解

Lots of kids love video games. In fact, they like them so much that they might hear something like this from mom or dad: "Enough! Stop and find something else to do!"

It can be good advice. Studies show that video games can be good for hand-eye skills, problem-solving (解决问题的) skills, and the mind's ability (能力). But too much video game playing can cause health problems.

It's hard to get enough active play and exercise if you're always inside playing video games. And without enough exercise, kids can become overweight.

Really too much video games playing also can be bad for kids' friendship and school grades.

But here's the good news, playing games some of the time can be OK. Just for no more than 1 or 2 hours a week and choose good games.

What's a good game? That depends on how old you are. Your mom or dad can help choose some which is good for you. If you can choose one to make yourself better and make progress (进步), that's even better.

As a teenager (青少年), you might challenge (挑战) your mom, dad — or even your grandma — to play with them or try some cartoons. By doing so, you can improve (提高) friendship with them and even make them feel good. But most teenagers dislike to do so. They prefer to play alone or with friends. But to be honesty (坦白说), this really makes a great difference.

There's a lot of discussion (讨论) these days about video games. Parents and teachers want to know how to help kids to choose good games.

  1. (1) Studies show that for kids video games are         .
    A . harmful B . helpful C . tiring D . necessary
  2. (2) It's          for school children to play too many video games.
    A . good B . friendly C . bad D . lonely
  3. (3) Children can choose good games with the help of         .
    A . their parents B . their friends C . the teachers D . the computer
  4. (4) The problem about playing video games is         .
    A . what to do with school work B . how to plan their play time well C . what to do with their friendship D . how to help choose good games
完形填空

    In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has1a "mark bank". The bank lets students "borrow" marks2they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.

    Here's3it works: The "mark bank" allows students to4marks if they fail the exam. But, just like real banks, it requires "clients (客户)" to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest (利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank5doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted (列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life. "I was sick before the mid-term exams and missed several geography classes," one student said, "I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a6to pass the exam."

    7many people think the "mark bank" is a great idea, not8supports the idea. Education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes9the "mark bank" is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be10in their studies.

(1)
A . built B . created C . developed
(2)
A . so that B . if C . when
(3)
A . why B . what C . how
(4)
A . borrow B . lend C . buy
(5)
A . in B . by C . on
(6)
A . place B . time C . chance
(7)
A . Though B . But C . Because
(8)
A . someone B . everyone C . anyone
(9)
A . that B . which C . whether
(10)
A . busier B . smarter C . lazier
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

Every student needs to have good study habits. When you have good study habits, you can learn things easily and quickly. You also remember them without any difficulty. Do you like to study in the living room? I don't think it is a good place to study because there is often much noise. You had better study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better. Before you begin to study, do not forget to make your desk very clean.

Light(光线) is also necessary. It's bad for your eyes to study in the dark. And you will feel tired easily if there is not enough light.

  1. (1) If you want to learn things quickly and easily, you should_______.
    A . have a good study habit B . study hard C . study in the living room
  2. (2) The living room is not a good place to study because it's _______.
    A . too big B . too small C . too noisy
  3. (3) A bedroom is a good place to study because it is       
    A . quiet B . dark C . clean 
  4. (4)        is(are)important before you study.
    A . A clean desk B . Enough light C . Both A and B
  5. (5) The best title (标题) for this passage is       .
    A . Desk Light B . How to Study C . Good Study Habits
阅读理解

Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: suddenly he seemed to be talking far more to his friends than to his parents. "The door to his room is always shut," Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She used to cuddle up (蜷伏) with me on the sofa and talk, " said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this only when she wants something. Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young lady. The problem is figuring out which time is which. "

Before age 11, children like to tell their parents what's on their minds. "In fact, parents are first on the list," said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers. "This completely changes during the teen years," Riera explained. "They talk to their friends first, then maybe their teachers, and their parents last. "

Parents who know what's going on in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them. To break down the wall of silence, parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, though young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

  1. (1) "The door to his room is always shut" in the first paragraph suggests that the son______.
    A . is always busy with his studies B . doesn't want to be disturbed C . keeps himself away from his parents D . begins to dislike his parents
  2. (2) What troubles Tina and Mark most is that______.
    A . their daughter isn't as lovely as before B . they can't read their daughter's mind exactly C . they don't know what to say to their daughter D . their daughter talks with them only when she needs help
  3. (3) Which of the following best explains "the wall of silence" in the last paragraph?
    A . Teenagers talk a lot with their friends. B . Teenagers do not want to understand their parents. C . Teenagers do not talk much with their parents. D . Teenagers talk little about their own lives.
  4. (4) What can be learned from the passage?
    A . Parents are unhappy with their growing children. B . Parents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagers. C . Parents should be patient with their silent teenagers. D . Parents should try to understand their teenagers.
  5. (5) According to the passage, what advice does the writer give to parents?
    A . Be a manager with your children B . Give your children whatever they want C . Be a friend with your children D . Don't talk too much to your children
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与文章意思最符合的单词,每空一词。

Funny school rules in the world

Every school has lots of rules. Do you follow the rules in your school? Most rules are the same in the world, but some are different. Let's have a look at them.

There are many strict rules in Japanese schools. Students must wear uniforms in most Japanese schools. The students can't dye(染) their hair and must keep their hair black. The students mustn't be late for school. Other Japanese schools tell students that they can not go to the movies, leave home at night or play games at home. In Japan, students can't have part-time (兼职的) jobs because they just need to work hard on their study.

In America, students can't wear their own(自己的) clothes at school. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in P. E. class. They have to keep quiet on the school bus. In some boarding(寄宿) schools, students must have a quick breakfast, so they can have more time to read. In America, students can have part-time jobs after school.

Every school has lots of rules. Some are the same, but some are different. Let's have a look at them.

In Japan, there are many rules in the school. Most Japanese schools ask students to uniforms in school. And the color of students must be black. They can not have part-time jobs because they need to work hard on their study.

In America, students must wear sports shoes in P.E. class and keep quiet on the 2 school bus. In some boarding schools, students must have breakfast , so they can have more time to read.

阅读理解

①When it comes to Chinese students considering studying in foreign countries, many of them usually believe that life will be easy and enjoyable. Unfortunately, it's likely that students with those thought will be disappointed very soon after landing at the airport.

②So, what are the problems you may have and how can you deal with them?

③Teaching and learning styles in America are very different from those in China, requiring more critical thinking (批判性思维) and teamwork. In a normal American classroom, one project might be done by a study group in which every person has their own responsibility.

④So don't worry about your language or any grammar mistakes. Just watch what other students do, and don't be afraid of asking any question. The discussions, sometimes even arguments, that your group members and you hold are likely to be the beginning of a friendship.

⑤Besides schoolwork, another important thing faced by overseas students is homesickness or loneliness. You may miss your parents' cooking, your pets, or even your old bed. Being away from home can create bitter feelings, especially when faced with the challenges of getting used to a new environment.

⑥What I strongly suggest is to try hard to deal with these feelings. Be open to new friendships. Sign up for school activities, and give yourself permission to enjoy life at school, even if you miss home a lot. Be organized and keep a diary to check your progress. Write down three new things that you're grateful for every evening, as well as three things you're looking forward to every morning.

⑦Studying abroad is never simple. In fact, there will be many difficulties every day. But I'm sure you will overcome your difficulties and make your time overseas a success.

  1. (1) The article is written for __________.
    A . Teachers B . parents C . students D . travelers
  2. (2) Students in America might finish their schoolwork by __________.
    A . thinking critically alone B . working in a group     C . watching what others do D . arguing with other students
  3. (3) Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . The styles of teaching and learning in America are very similar to those in China.       B . The discussions or even arguments between you and your group members can lead to a friendship. C . Faced with the challenges of getting used to a new environment can be a happy feeling. D . The writer suggests us writing down three new things that we're grateful for every morning.
  4. (4) How is the article organized?
    A . B . C . D .
阅读下面材料,从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

In order to help teenagers build a strong body, students in Grade 9 have to take part in zhongkao P.E. test every year. To prepare for the test, many junior high school students try their best to train hard.

On April 18, Sun Gao from Hangzhou, Zhejiang finished his P.E. test. After three years of hard training, he got 26.5 points.

" It wasn't a high score, since many of my classmates got full scores—30 points, but I'm still happy, since I tried my best." Sun said. "I think the P.E. test is really good for us. By hard training, I am much stronger now." He added.

Gong Siyu from Chengdu, Sichuan is in Grade 8 now. "I signed up(报名) for an after-school training class. I practice every Saturday evening for two hours, doing pull-ups(引体向上), an 800-meter run and basketball," she said. In 2022, when Gong takes the test, the P.E. test will be 60 points in zhongkao.

"I think it's a good thing." Gong said. "Health is important, and by preparing for the test, we get more chances to exercise and relax."

  1. (1) What's the purpose of zhongkao P.E. test?
    A . To help teenagers train hard.
    B . To help teenagers get good points..
    C . To help teenagers build a strong body.
  2. (2) How many points did Sun Gao get in his P.E. test?
    A . 26.5 points. B . 30 points. C . 60 points.
  3. (3) Why was Sun Gao still happy with his P.E. score?
    A . Because he got a full score in the test. B . Because he tried his best in the test. C . Because he got more points than all his classmates.
  4. (4) When does Gong Siyu have her after-class training class now?
    A . Every Saturday morning. B . Every Saturday afternoon. C . Every Saturday evening.
  5. (5) What did Sun Gao and Gong Siyu think about the P.E. test?
    A . Only Sun Gao thought it was a good thing. B . Both of them thought it was a good thing. C . Both of them though it was a boring thing.
根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。

Everyone has his own dream in the heart. Dreams are like stars in the sky. Dreams are special things which only belong to human beings. Hall, a super intelligent (智能)computer in a science fiction movie, who almost has understood all feelings of human beings, always confuses if he has dreams. After an accident, he realizes1a dream is. It's not what you see during your sleep, but something when you are2. At last, he helps save the members of a spaceship and dies for a pretty dream to build a new world. Dreams are so important for a person that we must have one dream3two. 4a dream, we know what we should do something for. Without a dream, we will lose power to5. How to make our dreams come true is a serious problem. Here6my advice.

First, we must make sure we have a practical(实际的) dream. It's7too far for us to reach nor too near to need any hard work.

Second, we need to make plans to8them. A long plan makes us always know the necessary big   steps toward the final goal. A short plan helps us keep getting a little step closer to the dream.

Third, we should have a good9. That means we should always be active and never give up whenever we come across problems or even failure. Also, we should never be careless and keep working hard even when we get success.

Dreams are so beautiful and meaningful for all of us that we will be excited10we are just imagining about them. But the most important one is to take action. So let's begin our journey to success right now.

(1)
A . what B . which C . who
(2)
A . sleepy B . wake C . awake
(3)
A . or B . and C . but
(4)
A . With B . Without C . Include
(5)
A . go out B . go ahead C . go away
(6)
A . are B . was C . is
(7)
A . either B . neither C . whether
(8)
A . achieve B . come true C . come out
(9)
A . feeling B . attitude C . decision
(10)
A . even though B . unless C . because
阅读理解

Confidence(自信)is very important in daily life. It can help you to develop a healthy attitude(态度). A study shows that the people who are more confident are much happier.

They can have more chance to make themselves successful. Here are some suggestions about how to be more confident.

Speak loud When you are not confident, you can't do well what you want to do. You speak in a voice so low that other people can hardly hear you. Try to speak aloud enough so that people can hear you clearly. The high voice can help you become more confident.

Play sports Physical exercise makes you tired but completely relaxed. A strong body helps you be full of confidence.

Encourage yourself Write down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Did you finish your homework? Did you tell a joke that made everybody laugh? Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

Pick up a hobby If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can make you outstanding. And it will make you happy and confident.

Get rid of(消除)fear  Fear comes along with failure(失败). But it's easy to overcome(战胜)if you know that failure is part of your life. Don't hide your head just because you said something stupid last time. Try to start again and believe you can do better.

  1. (1) Confidence can help ________.
    A . to develop a healthy attitude B . to get completely successful C . to play sports D . to have a hobby
  2. (2) There are ________ suggestions that help you to be more confident in this passage.
    A . three B . four C . five D . six
  3. (3) What does the underlined word “outstanding” mean in the fifth paragraph?
    A . 感兴趣的 B . 有趣的 C . 愚蠢的 D . 出色的
  4. (4) Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
    A . When you are confident, you can't do well what you want to do. B . Physical exercise makes you tired but not relaxed. C . Fear is easy to get over if you know that failure is a part of your life. D . A hobby can make you outstanding, but it won't make you happy or confident.
  5. (5) The best title for the passage is ________.
    A . encourage yourself B . how to be more confident C . pick up a hobby D . get rid of fear