Unit 3 Sports and fitness 知识点题库

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    My dad also taught me, by example, that a healthy lifestyle is important. He was 1 ever sick. I don't think my dad ever even had a cup of coffee. He seldom 2 alcohol.

    He would say, "Bonnie, your 3 is a reflection of your overall physical well-being. So 4 you want to sing well, take better care of yourself." If I became hoarse (嘶哑) or caught a cold, he didn't 5 me directly, "Well, Bonnie, you know, if you get to sleep a little earlier, that would probably be a good 6." When I decided to get silent about 18 years ago, he told me, "See, Bonnie, it's so great to see you in such strong voice 7."

    He just did not complain (抱怨), even when he was uncomfortable towards the end, 8 the cancer that eventually 9 his life. He simply made a 10 to be positive.

    I am so glad that we had the 11 to perform together. I was touched that he tried singing my music, 12 the bluesy style didn't come 13 to him. Then, when I had so much Grammy (格莱美奖) 14 with my album Nick of Time in 1990, I 15, hey, I had one of the greatest 16  of all time in my family. I was very 17 about doing The Boston Pops Show on TV with my dad. To 18  me, he said, "Bonnie, a beautiful song is a beautiful song. Just 19 it." I looked in my dad's 20, and there we were singing the Irving Berlin Song. Of all the duets (二重唱) I've done, that one will always be a highlight.

(1)
A . possibly B . hardly C . nearly D . almost
(2)
A . avoided B . banned C . served D . touched
(3)
A . voice B . beauty C . habit D . health
(4)
A . whether B . when C . if D . though
(5)
A . punish B . scold C . blame D . order
(6)
A . idea B . question C . decision D . deed
(7)
A . all in all B . all over C . all the time D . all right
(8)
A . from B . by C . in D . at
(9)
A . carried B . took C . changed D . lost
(10)
A . plan B . living C . choice D . promise
(11)
A . time B . luck C . energy D . chance
(12)
A . if only B . even though C . whenever D . unless
(13)
A . happily B . fortunately C . truly D . naturally
(14)
A . difficulty B . success C . process D . effort
(15)
A . said B . guessed C . meant D . realised
(16)
A . dancers B . editors C . listeners D . singers
(17)
A . nervous B . shy C . scared D . upset
(18)
A . teach B . train C . calm D . praise
(19)
A . forget B . believe C . make D . see
(20)
A . mind B . thought C . heart D . eyes
微信支付和支付宝之类的移动支付在我们的日常生活中被广泛使用,这使得支付更加便捷。(make+宾语+宾补)

Mobile payment like WeChat Pay and Alipay is widely used in our daily life, which .

These products are of high quality and able  (compete) internationally.
阅读理解

    We all know that regular exercise is vitally important for both a healthy mind and body. Research has shown that just five minutes of exercise in a "green space" can help people to keep mentally healthy.

    Let's take a look at some ways to get close to nature and make them a part of your regular exercise routine.

    Get on your bike

    Cycling is a cheap, easy and fun way to get some good exercise in the outdoors. Try leaving your car at home and cycling to work one day, if that's possible. Or get the family together and go on a weekend bike ride. Check out the local cycle paths before you go, and plan a safe route. Make sure you take some healthy snacks with you to keep your energy levels up.

    Try some outdoor yoga

    Practising yoga can be great for reducing anxiety and aiding relaxation, so why not take your yoga mat and try out some asanas (yoga postures) in the open air? Yoga is great for stretching (伸展) tight muscles and increasing flexibility as well as improving mobility, control and breathing. Why not finish your practice with some quiet meditation to further calm the mind?

    Go running

    Instead of spending hours on the treadmill (跑步机) , grab a friend and go off for a jog around your local park, or some nature trails. If you are used to running on a treadmill, you may find it harder at first, so make sure you have some good, supportive running shoes. You could also find out where your nearest Parkrun is. They are open to everyone, free, and are safe and easy to take part in.

    Join a conservation (保护) group

    Joining a conservation group is a great way of keeping fit while helping the world around you. Do some research into what's going on in your local area and you could find yourself helping to plant trees, clear up rivers and so on. You never know it could lead to new friendships, as well as the knowledge that you are doing something productive for your local area!

  1. (1) If you want to cycle with your family, you'd better        .
    A . have a healthy body B . check the bikes carefully C . learn some survival skills D . make good preparations for it
  2. (2) What's the advantage of outdoor yoga according to the text?
    A . Getting closer to nature. B . Feeling relaxed or peaceful. C . Keeping active and energetic. D . Building up people's bodies.
  3. (3) What problem do some people have if they want to run around their local park?
    A . It takes them some time to get used to it. B . It needs some patience to continue. C . It makes them lose interest in running. D . It leads them to fall behind their friends.
阅读理解

    A 10-year-old swimmer with sky-high dreams and a name to match them has broken a record previously held by Olympian Michael Phelps.

    Clark Kent Apuada, whose friends call him "Superman", swam the 100-meter butterfly in 1:09.38 at the Far Western Long Course Championships in his home state of California this Sunday. That's a second faster than the record Phelps set at the same event in 1995 with a time of 1:10.48 in the same category of boys under 10.

    Clark, a rising fifth-grader who is Filipino-American, told HuffPost he's been dreaming about breaking Phelps' record ever since he started swimming competitively at age 7. "I was so motivated," Clark said about his win. "I was so happy that I was able to beat that record."

    Phelps competed in his first Olympics at age 15. He went on to become the most decorated Olympian in history, with 28 medals overall. "Everyone in the crowd was excited when they realized what a special swim they had just seen when we announced the long-standing record had been broken," Cindy Rowland, Pacific Swimming's director, wrote in an email.

    Clark won first place for all the swimming events he competed in at this year's Far Western Championships. Pacific Swimming or PacSwim, a regional association that is part of USA Swimming, organizes the Far Western Long Course Championships. Cynthia Apuada, Clark's mother, said that her child seems to be "living by his name at this point".

    Asked about the champion swimmer's unusual name, she said she'd always loved the name Clark. And her husband's favorite superhero just happened to be Superman. So when their child was born, they decided to give him the name "Clark Kent". The nickname "Superman" appeared naturally.

  1. (1) What can be learned about Clark Kent Apuada?
    A . He is in grade four now. B . He is a native American. C . He dreams big and is promising. D . He broke Phelps' record at age 7.
  2. (2) Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word "decorated" in Paragraph 4?
    A . Being popular. B . Being respected. C . Being awarded medals. D . Being talked about most.
  3. (3) How did Clark get the name "Clark Kent"?
    A . Clark Kent is his family name. B . He lived by his name at that point. C . His father named him after his superhero. D . His father knew he would be excellent.
  4. (4) What is the best title of the text?
    A . A 10-Year-Old Beats Michael Phelps' Old Swimming Record B . A 10-Year-Old Swimmer with Sky-high Dreams C . Phelps and His Amazing Swimming Record D . Clark Kent—the Greatest Athlete of All Time
尽管那座山很难爬, 但是他最终爬到了山顶。

Though the mountain is hard to climb, he finally the top.

自从六岁起, 我一直在学习英语。

I English since I was six years old.

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is one question that most parents seem to fear more than any other when it comes to  (talk) to their kids about money. Can you guess what that might be? If you said "How much money do you make?", you are exactly right, according to Jayne Pearl, writer of several books  what she calls financial (金融的) parenting. But  number of parents don't want to talk to their kids about money. They  (sincere) hope that the conversation can be at an end quickly when they  (ask) to answer the question.

However, parents should take the chance  (explain) its importance to their kids. So, how can you actually start talking to your kids about money? For some

 (answer), we asked several kids about how they would deal with it when they have their own kids.

Toniann Garruto  is a fifth grader said she would talk to her kids about credit cards. "Even though credit cards have a lot of money on them and are

 (help) sometimes, you still cannot use them frequently (频繁地)," she said. "After all, the money is not actually  (you)."

Nobody knows where she lives, ? (附加疑问句)
Few students can answer the question, ? (附加疑问句)
The students often (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.
What the knives (make) of ?
Can the magazine (take) out of the library?
The c gave the order to abandon ship.
Physical activity is an important factor in maintaining f.
She stepped g onto the stage.
Surround yourself with p people who make you feel good about yourself.
I (锻炼) at a gym or swim twice a week.
The important thing is never to (放弃), pick yourself up and keep on climbing.
永远不要试图在考试中作弊。这是违反校规的。(cheat)
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