选修7 知识点题库

We all think it most foolish _______ this mistake. (   )

A . for you making B . of you to make C . you to make D . for you to make
         随着我国经济的发展与对外开放程度的提高,越来越多的学子走出国门留学深造。根据下面的提示,请你以“Studying Abroad”为题,写一篇150词左右的文章。

         内容提示:1.出国留学的优点:开阔视野;体验当地的风情,交更多的朋友;更快更好地掌握一门外语。

                             2.出国留学的缺点:语言障碍不利于学习;费用高昂,而花大量时间打工又会影响学习。

参考词汇:语言障碍language barrier;足够的adequate

阅读理解。

    Christopher Thomas, 27, was a writer by night and a teacher by day when he noticed he was always tired and was losing weight fast. Diagnosed with diabetes (糖尿病), Thomas would need to inject himself with insulin (胰岛素) three times a day for the rest of his life or risk nerve damage, blindness, and even death. And if that weren't bad enough, he had no health insurance.

    After a month of feeling upset, Thomas decided he'd better find a way to fight back. He left Canton, Michigan for New York, got a job waiting tables, nicknamed himself the Diabetic Rockstar, and created diabeticrockstar.com, a free online community for diabetics and their loved ones—a place where over 1,100 people share personal stories, information, and resources.

    Jason Swencki's son, Kody, was diagnosed with type diabetes at six. Father and son visit the online children's forums (论坛) together most evenings. “Kody gets so excited, writing to kids from all over,” says Swencki, one of the site's volunteers. “They know what he's going through, so he doesn't feel alone.”

    Kody is anything but alone: Diabetes is now the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, with 24 million diagnosed cases. And more people are being diagnosed at younger ages.

    These days, Thomas's main focus is his charity (慈善机构), Fight It, which provides medicines and supplies to people—225 to date—who can't afford a diabetic's huge expen­ses. Fight-it.org has raised about $23,000—in products and in cash. In May, Thomas will hold the first annual Diabetic Rockstar Festival in the Caribbean.

    Even with a staff of 22 volunteers, Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause, while still doing his full­time job waiting tables. “Of the diabetes charities out there, most are putting money into finding a cure,” says Bentley Gubar, one of Rockstar's original members. “But Christopher is the only person I know saying people need help now.”

  1. (1) Which of the following is TRUE of Christopher Thomas?
    A . He needs to go to the doctor every day. B . He studies the leading cause of diabetes. C . He has a positive attitude to this disease. D . He encourages diabetics by writing articles.
  2. (2) Diabeitcrockstar.com was created for________.
    A . diabetics to communicate B . volunteers to find jobs C . children to amuse themselves D . rock stars to share resources
  3. (3) According to the text, Kody________.
    A . feel lonely because of his illness B . benefits from diabeticrockstar.com C . helps create the online kid's forums D . writes children's stories online
  4. (4) What can we learn about Fight It?
    A . It helps the diabetics in financial difficulties. B . It organizes parties for volunteers once a year. C . It offers less expensive medicine to diabetics. D . It owns a well­known medical website.
用适当的介、副词填空。
  1. (1) He has his faults, but, all all, he is a good helper.
  2. (2) The surgeon cut all the diseased tissue.
  3. (3) His wife is my daughter, other words, I am his mother-in-law.
  4. (4) We should adapt ourselves the changed conditions.
  5. (5) He was annoyed his wife because the dinner was badly cooked.
  6. (6) I was breath after running for the bus.
  7. (7) Sports are beneficial building our bodies.
  8. (8) It's cruel to make fun a blind man.
  9. (9) He is a friend in word well in deed.
  10. (10) Woman has been portrayed by artists many ways.
完成句子(根据括号内的提示,完成句子)
  1. (1) 战争持续得越久,那里的人们受难就越多。(the+比较级,the+比较级)

    the war lasts, the people there will suffer.

  2. (2) 你的头发要洗洗了。(want doing)

    Your hair .

  3. (3) 只要欧洲各国依然乱作一团,那么最好还是将失衡看作一个国家问题,而非货币区的问题。(as long as)

      ,it is best to treat imbalances as an issue for countries, not currency areas.

  4. (4) 他的行为与现实背离,这产生了严重问题。(divorce from)

          reality created serious problems.

  5. (5) 他给我买了苹果,其中的一些已经坏了。(介词+关系词)

    He brought me apples, had gone bad.

阅读理解。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C  和 D )中,选出最佳选项。

    In an ideal world, people would not test medicines on animals. Such experiments are stressful and sometimes painful for animals, and expensive and time-consuming for people. Yet animal experimentation is still needed to help bridge vast gaps in medical knowledge. That is why there are some 50 to 100 million animals used in research around the world each year.

    Europe, on the whole, has the world's most restrictive (严格的) laws on animal experiments. Even so,its scientists use some 12 million animals a year, most of them mice and rats, for medical research. Official statistics show that just 1.1 million animals are used in research in America each year. But that is misleading. The American authorities do not think mice and rats are worth counting and, as these are the most common laboratory animals, the true figure is much higher. Japan and China have even less comprehensive (全面的) data than America.

    Now Europe is reforming the rules governing animal experiments by restricting the number of animals used in labs. Alternatives to animal testing,such as using human tissue or computer models, are now strongly recommended. In addition, sharing all research results freely should help to reduce the number of animals for scientific use. At present, scientists often share only the results of successful experiments. If their findings do not fit the hypothesis (假设) being tested, the work never sees the light of day. This practice means wasting time, money, and animals' lives in endlessly repeating the failed experiments.

    Animal experimentation has taught humanity a great deal and saved countless lives. It needs to continue,even if that means animals sometimes suffer. Europe's new measures should eventually both reduce the number of animals used in experiments and improve the way in which scientific research is conducted.

  1. (1) What is the main idea of this passage?
    A . The success of animal experiments should be ensured. B . A ban on the use of animals in the lab should be enforced. C . Greater efforts need to be taken to reduce the number of lab animals. D . Scientists should be required to share their research results with each other.
  2. (2) Which of the following statements is true about animals used in the lab?
    A . America uses only about 1.1 million lab animals per year. B . Europe does not use mice and rats as lab animals at all. C . Britain does not use as many lab animals as China does. D . Japan has limited data on the number of lab animals used each year.
  3. (3) Which of the following is mentioned as an alternative to replace animal experiments?
    A . Statistical studies. B . Computer models. C . DNA planted in animals. D . Tissue from dead animals.
  4. (4) What usually happens to unsuccessful animal experiments?
    A . They are not made known to the public.  B . They are made into teaching materials. C . They are collected for future publication. D . They are not removed from the research topic list.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    I want to be a teacher when I listen to my teacher carefully. I think I can be a teacher when I grow up. I can help many students learn things well. I can play with my students, either. So we are well friends. I want to be a doctor when I see many doctors to save their patients. To be a doctor is really great. I think I can be a doctor when grown up. Then I can help many people out of danger. I will be by far the happy girl in the world. I want to be a reporter when I watched TV every evening. We can get lots of important informations from them. They make the world smaller and also make us happy. I would like to being a reporter when I grow up. And I can learn a lot about China and the other countries around world. I can meet many superstars so well. I have lots of dreams. I think my dreams can come true one day, because there's an old saying “where there is a will, there is a way.”

完形填空

    When I was a child, my grandma always told me that half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others. It is so 1.Friends allow us to 2 our success and our joys as well as comfort us when faced with 3 . Most importantly, they provide a 4 for us to learn more about ourselves. I've always 5 friends as the family we choose. They 6our lives. As an old saying goes, a friend is a 7 which you give yourself.

    It's 8 to be a good listener so as to be a good friend. Hear what your friend has to say first rather than 9 to conclusions or interrupting. Sometimes it is useful to be their mirror- 10  when they hear their words 11back to them, it can help them to realize what they said was not12what they meant to say.

    Besides, patience and13are also important qualities to be a good friend. You know the old golden 14 , "treat others the way you would like them to treat you. The support of a friend during a tough time could 15the difference between success and failure.

    Last but not least, encouragement and confidence are 16 gifts that can help change a person's life. Take care, 17 ,when you choose to have close relationship with someone, for they can have a tremendous(巨大的)impact 18your self-respect and life path. As someone once put it, the  19of your friends are like the buttons on an elevator. They will either 20you up or down.

(1)
A . true B . wrong C . serious D . classic
(2)
A . celebrate B . admire C . enjoy D . congratulate
(3)
A . reputations B . challenges C . secrets D . requests
(4)
A . window B . symbol C . mirror D . dream
(5)
A . looked up B . looked out C . looked for D . looked on
(6)
A . enlarge B . enrich C . threaten D . sharpen
(7)
A . diamond B . present C . jewelry D . miracle
(8)
A . important B . impossible C . normal D . probable
(9)
A . considering B . reaching C . jumping D . drawing
(10)
A . for B . while C . if D . unless
(11)
A . spoken B . understood C . repeated D . pronounced
(12)
A . even B . simply C . only D . exactly
(13)
A . independence B . honesty C . sympathy D . generosity
(14)
A . advice B . rule C . order D . plan
(15)
A . make B . distinguish C . tell D . bury
(16)
A . worthless B . expensive C . valueless D . priceless
(17)
A . thus B . besides C . therefore D . though
(18)
A . to B . on C . with D . in
(19)
A . characters B . functions C . attitudes D . benefits
(20)
A . take B . pull C . push D . climb
The premier is busy dealing with important aof state.
As a teacher, I often use this celebrity's experience to             the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.
A . declare B . convey C . summarize D . attach
选词填空

ring up, reach for, test out, let sb. alone, or rather, tum around

  1. (1) I the salt, but knocked over a bottle of wine.
  2. (2) He is often in a temper; so him .
  3. (3) He went home very late last night, , in the early hours this morning.
  4. (4) Some women especially enjoy passengers to see them.
  5. (5) My classmate me saying that the school football team had had three victories this month against other schools.
  6. (6) After Boeing(波音公司) had the plane built, it was thoroughly.
She asked (send) to work in Xinjiang.
The report goes against current t on what is best for working parents.
Seeing the boy climbing up to the top of the tall tree, he y, “be careful!”
Eventually,the injured fortunately(帮助……摆脱困境).
His remarks ______ at us all. That's to say, he aimed his words______ us all.
A . aimed; to B . aims; on C . were aiming; for D . were aimed; at
选词填空

at the time, a pack of, help out, in the meantime, be terrified of, yell out, sort out, ahead of, aim at, in time

  1. (1) He's always willing to when we're short of staff.
  2. (2) Sometimes it is difficult for us to the lies from the truth.
  3. (3) There were five women him in the queue.
  4. (4) I agreed,but later I changed my mind.
  5. (5) When we passed the field, we heard dogs barking nearby.
  6. (6) The material was handed over to the department just.
  7. (7) The little girl crossing the busy road on her own.
  8. (8) The hunter the lion and fired,but missed.
  9. (9) Please find a taxi,and I'll pack some food.
  10. (10) Don't squeeze his hand;it makes him in pain.
Nowadays, there is a          increase in children's creativity, for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.
A . sharp B . slight C . natural D . modest
I (一直在思考) the matter since last year.(reflect)
They believe that any leftovers attract evil spirits in the night so the food   in the can and the can is then thrown out of the hut.(烘干)