Unit 5 First Aid 知识点题库

I didn’t like the job, because it lacked________, that is to say, I was doing the same thing all the time.

A . variety B . energy C . reward D . benefit
I still consider Jack as one of my best friends though ______ he did caused some ______ to his fame.

A . that; destruction B . what; damage C . which; destroy D . what; damages
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

     Here are two places that you may want to pay a visit to.

Sark, Channel Islands

     This is one of the few places in the world where tradition still stands and the traditional ways are fully respected. The roads here remain not cemented (铺水泥), and they are completely dark at night as there are no street lights. The citizens of Sark are not allowed to drive cars, and if they do, they have to keep them outside Sark. The transportation you can use in Sark includes your legs, bicycles or a horse-drawn carriage. There are no motor vehicles here.

      There are many activities you can enjoy here during the day, but when the night comes, the only thing you can do outside is look at the sky, which is really great. Because of the lack of artificial lights, the stars are seen very clearly.

Hyderabad, India

      This southeastern city of India was the city where one of the wealthiest people in the world lived, Mir Osman Ali Khan. Now this city is the place where many global IT brands hold their head offices. But it hasn’t lost its historic looks, as it remains surrounded by ancient stones, and the modern houses recently built are surrounded by traditional gardens and lakes. From the great hotel Taj Falaknuma Palace you can see the Old City where the old Indian tradition is well preserved.

     The best time to travel to Hyderabad depends on whether you are going for the city itself, or you wish to go to some of the festivals that take place here. The Hyderabad Literary Festival takes place from the 23rd to the 26th of January, while a festival celebrating various cultures, the Deccan Festival, happens from February 25 to March 1.

  1. (1) Sark on Channel Islands would most probably attract those who _________.

    A . want to go climbing in a mountain    B . are interested in exciting nightlife C . want to enjoy a very quiet holiday D . want to visit a city with a long history
  2. (2) What can you enjoy if you go to Sark on Channel Islands?

    A . Trying driving on cemented roads. B . Going everywhere on a motorbike. C . Using a horse-drawn carriage for free. D . Viewing the beautiful starry sky at night.
  3. (3) Why hasn't Hyderabad lost its historic looks?

    A . Because many old buildings remain there. B . Because an ancient palace still remains there. C . Because many buildings like the old ones are built there. D . Because traditional stones, gardens and lakes remain there.
This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor's bill for my son's food (poison).
单句改错, 每个句子有一处错误,找出并改正
  1. (1) Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from do so.
  2. (2) He was writing a report while one of his friends called on him.
  3. (3) What is the most important is that we should apply theory for practice.
  4. (4) There is no doubt whether it is her achievements that have won her the Nobel Prize.
  5. (5) Though warning again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined.
  6. (6) What the volunteers did made great difference to the children in the small village.
  7. (7) Mr.Li fell ill, so his colleague attended the conference in the place of him.
  8. (8) I was about to informing you of the sudden change when an unexpected visitor came.
  9. (9) The little boy won't go to sleep if his mother tells him a story.
  10. (10) A man immediately rushed to the girl give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    With the College Entrance Examination approaching, many students are so worried about it to fall asleep at night and even suffer from mentally illness.It's a fairly common phenomena among us students.Here is some effective methods for you to adopt.

    First of all, you should spend a plenty of time prepare for the test.Secondly, it is no need to feel nervous when you have some bad emotions.I think take a deep breath is a helpful way to reduce your stress.Last but not least, you ought to believe yourself and keep a good state of mind.

    Follow my tips, or you will overcome your exam anxiety.

你必须坚决执行这次决定。

You must firmly the decision.

He fell down from his bike and was . (injury n.  injuries pl.   injure vt.)
She is a lovely girl and always keeps everything .(take one's place/ take the place of /in place)
With everything ________, my room now looks clean and tidy.
A . out of place B . in their places C . in the first place D . in place
When I was at your age, my headteacher suggested that I should go and work wherever ________.
A . needed me B . asked C . I was needed D . I wanted
We all know that the horse will run faster if it is whipped.(用省略的方式重写句子)

is well known, the horse will run faster if .

阅读理解

    Scientists in Argentina have created the world's first cow with two human genes that will enable it to produce human-like milk.

    Genetic engineering was used to introduce the "mothers' milk" genes into the animal before birth, according to the National Institute of Agribusiness Technology in Buenos Aires.

    As an adult, the cloned cow "will produce milk that is similar to that of humans", which will prove "a development of great importance for the nutrition of infants(婴儿)", said the institute. "The cloned cow, named Rosita ISA, is the first in the world with two human genes that contain the proteins present in human milk," said the statement.

    In April, scientists in China published details of research showing that they had created dairy cows which produced milk containing proteins found in human breast milk. But the Argentine team said the Chinese only introduced one human gene, while their research involved two, meaning the milk will more closely resemble that of humans.

    "Our goal was to raise the nutrition value of cows' milk by adding two human genes, which do good to the immune system of infants," said Adrian Mutto, from the National University of General San Martín which worked with the institute.

    Cristina Kirchner, President of Argentina, said that the scientific institute made all Argentines proud. She also said that she had refused the "honour" of having the cow named after her. "They came to tell me that the name is Cristina, but what woman would like to have a cow named after her? It appeared to me to be more proper to call it Rosita."

  1. (1) What is the passage mainly about?
    A . The importance of genetic engineering. B . Ways to improve mothers' milk. C . Advanced agricultural technology in Argentina. D . A cloned cow to produce human-like milk.
  2. (2) Which of the following can best replace "more closely resemble" in Para. 4?
    A . Have more varieties than. B . Have more nutrition than. C . Be more similar to. D . Be more different from.
  3. (3) What can be inferred from Cristina Kirchner's statements?
    A . She was quite satisfied with the research done by the institute. B . She considered it an honour to name the special cow. C . She felt it improper to be named after the cow. D . She refused to give a name to the cow out of self-respect.
Just now the patient opened her mouth as if(say)something to her husband.
语法填空

    First aid is a kind of help given to someone who (sudden) falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be (find ). Often, the illness or injury is not  (seriously). Here are some things about burns.

    People can get (burn) by many things, such as hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity and chemical. The skin,acts as a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun's harmful rays, is an essential part of your body. First degree burns make an effect  only the top layer of the skin and it turns white when (press).Second degree burns include severe sunburn and burns (cause) by hot liquids. If possible, we should do some first aid. Remove clothing using scissors necessary unless it is stuck to the burn. Take off other clothing near the burn.

    All in all, different degree burns can be (treat) in different ways. Let's keep this thing in mind.

Which of the following does the man like best?
A . The scenery. B . The characters. C . The story.
请听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) When should the man have arrived home?
    A . At 6:00 p.m. B . At 6:30 p.m. C . At 7:00 p.m.
  2. (2) Why does the man come home late?
    A . He was stuck in traffic. B . He had a traffic accident. C . He helped two accident victims.
  3. (3) What did the doctor do?
    A . He immediately called 911. B . He moved the man to his house. C . He performed first aid on the drivers.
  4. (4) How does the man feel now?
    A . Tired. B . Thirsty. C . Hungry.
How does the man feel about the class?
A . He does not understand it. B . He does not like it. C . He is used to it.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

For those who want to keep themselves slim, (get) more sleep could help. A group of scientists from the University of Leeds in the UK found that not having enough sleep could add your waistline (腰围). They studied 1, 615 adults, who were asked (report) how long they slept and their food intake for four days. Their weight, blood (press), and waistline were recorded. turned out that people who get an average of six hours' sleep a night have a 3-centimeter (thick) waist than those who have nine hours. The researchers didn't explain how a lack of sleep could cause weight gain. , past studies suggest not sleeping enough could cause an increased release of hormones (荷尔蒙), which (be) linked to appetite. Laura Hardie, lead author of the study, believes the findings show the (important) of getting enough sleep. "How much sleep we need (differ) between people, but the current consensus (共识) is that seven to nine hours is best for most adults," she told The Telegraph.

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Once there was a young girl named Eliza. She was the daughter of a king and she was very lazy. She1 had her servants do everything for her.

"I am very thirsty, and my2 is on the table. Please get it for me," she called. 3 a servant picked the glass up from the 4 next to Eliza and held it up to her 5 until Eliza was no longer 6. The next day, Eliza was walking to dinner when her hat 7. She called for a servant and a young man ran over, picked up the hat, 8 it off, and placed it back on Eliza's head.

She continually9 her servants to do simple tasks for her. Her father noticed her 10 and decided to punish her. He set her in a 11 with only a loom (织布机) and some thread. No 12 were allowed in the room.

"You will13 in this room, not eating or drinking until you have woven a blanket for me. You have to do all of the work by 14." The king left Eliza all alone in the room.

Eliza called for her servants, 15 none appeared. Then she 16 her father telling her about Athena, the goddess of wisdom. She called for Athena over and over until finally, she fell17.

While she was sleeping, she had a 18. Hermes spoke to her in her dream. He said, "Athena has heard your plea (请求) for 19. She is very angry with you. She will come to you and inform you of your 20." Eliza awoke very frightened.

(1)
A . seldom B . always C . never D . sometimes
(2)
A . hat B . thread C . blanket D . glass
(3)
A . Immediately B . Suddenly C . Fortunately D . Eventually
(4)
A . floor B . shop C . table D . kitchen
(5)
A . bed B . room C . lips D . shoulders
(6)
A . angry B . hungry C . happy D . thirsty
(7)
A . fell off B . went away C . jumped off D . stood up
(8)
A . took B . dusted C . kicked D . paid
(9)
A . begged B . required C . advised D . persuaded
(10)
A . happiness B . wisdom C . laziness D . honesty
(11)
A . school B . factory C . room D . church
(12)
A . servants B . classmates C . relatives D . sisters
(13)
A . rest B . study C . play D . stay
(14)
A . himself B . myself C . herself D . yourself
(15)
A . but B . so C . also D . even
(16)
A . forgot B . remembered C . regretted D . suggested
(17)
A . ill B . hungry C . asleep D . worried
(18)
A . time B . power C . chance D . dream
(19)
A . help B . playing C . accompany D . living
(20)
A . praise B . punishment C . plea D . freedom
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