Unit 2 Working the land 知识点题库

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ways to avoid quarrels with your mother

1Don't give her the silent treatment

    The best technique to get what you want and exert mental pressure on somebody is to give them the silent treatment.If you think the silent treatment will help you achieve a desirable result,then you're mistaken. 

2Refuse to go into hysterics(歇斯底里)

   There's no doubt that hysterics is an extremely effective type of processing mode,but you're not a little child.  Pull yourself together and try to reach a compromise against all problems.

3Avoid deeply offensive words

    Word is a unique and powerful thing that exerts a big influence on human mind.If you're in a quarrel with your mother,you should be careful what you say to her.  Sooner or later,you'll apologize for your bad behavior,but the words you've said and the feeling of hate will live in her heart forever.

4 

   I had a terrible habit of drawing my brother and dad into conflicts between me and my mom.I wanted them to support me and help us find a beneficial solution.Unfortunately,their active participation only worsened the problem.As a result,small and insignificant mother-child fights grew into long-lasting family conflicts.I learned a big lesson and realized that my bad temper made my family suffer.

5Enhance your communication

    Regular communication with your parents is a normal thing that makes them happier.  When you finally find the reason,you'll be able to overcome misunderstanding in communication with your mom and bridge the generation gap in a quite short period of time.

A.Buy a small gift for your mother.

B.Don't draw other family members into a conflict.

C.So try your best to comfort your mother after a quarrel.

D.You shouldn't burst into tears and scream in front of your mother.

E.By all means you should take immediate action to stop this cold war.

F.Sometimes your word can be either a perfect pain reliever or a terrible weapon.

G.Lack of communication between mothers and children may cause frequent quarrels.

They were s to get out the burning car.
It is reported that the drivers won't go back to work until their demand for better pay (satisfy).
Global studies have shown how quickly these (细菌) can develop and spread.
—Do you regret (bring) up your opinion that every child should take part in service learning?

—No. On the contrary, I think it is very necessary.

We all (渴望) others' respect.
This is a bus driver by (职业), but no one looks down upon him.
It is reported that it is going to rain. (如果是这样的话), we will have to put off the sports meeting.
阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

    When a leafy plant is under attack, it doesn't sit quietly. Back in 1983, two scientists, Jack Schultz and Ian Baldwin, reported that young maple trees getting bitten by insects send out a particular smell that neighboring plants can get. These chemicals come from the injured parts of the plant and seem to be an alarm. What the plants pump through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds, VOCs for short.

    Scientists have found that all kinds of plants give out VOCs when being attacked. It's a plant's way of crying out. But is anyone listening? Apparently. Because we can watch the neighbors react.

    Some plants pump out smelly chemicals to keep insects away. But others do double duty. They pump out perfumes designed to attract different insects who are natural enemies to the attackers. Once they arrive, the tables are turned. The attacker who was lunching now becomes lunch.

    In study after study, it appears that these chemical conversations help the neighbors. The damage is usually more serious on the first plant, but the neighbors, relatively speaking, stay safer because they heard the alarm and knew what to do.

    Does this mean that plants talk to each other? Scientists don't know. Maybe the first plant just made a cry of pain or was sending a message to its own branches, and so, in effect, was talking to itself. Perhaps the neighbors just happened to "overhear" the cry. So information was exchanged, but it wasn't a true, intentional back and forth.

    Charles Darwin, over 150 years ago, imagined a world far busier, noisier and more intimate (亲密的) than the world we can see and hear. Our senses are weak. There's a whole lot going on.

  1. (1) What does a plant do when it is under attack?
    A . It makes noises. B . It gets help from other plants. C . It stands quietly. D . It sends out certain chemicals.
  2. (2) What does the author mean by "the tables are turned" in Paragraph 3?
    A . The attackers get attacked. B . The insects gather under the table. C . The plants get ready to fight back. D . The perfumes attract natural enemies.
  3. (3) Scientists find from their studies that plants can ________.
    A . predict natural disasters B . protect themselves against insects C . talk to one another intentionally D . help their neighbors when necessary
  4. (4) What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A . The world is changing faster than ever. B . People have stronger senses than before. C . The world is more complex than it seems. D . People in Darwin's time were more imaginative.
Would you mind (turn) down your radio?
阅读理解

    A few weeks ago, I sat with a California farmer named Dave Ribeiro. I asked him what he wished to know about farmers. He smiled and said, "That we walk among you. We look like you and talk like you. We have advanced degrees and hobbies, just like you."

    Take Dave for example: He's a young man with a music degree. And if you walked past him on the street, you'd never think, "There goes a farmer."

    Is someone like Dave who you picture when you think of a farmer? Probably not. I think that most people would picture a man in his overalls(工作服). I can tell you, that does not represent Dave or any of the many other farmers I have gotten to know.

    Not only do we have to throw out our previous impression of farmers, but farming as a whole doesn't look much like it used to either. We recently sent a team out to see what modern farming looks like, and they found farmers to be completely different from our usual ideas about them and also came across them in some unexpected places.

    In a parking lot in a neighborhood of Brooklyn, they met a new crop of young farmers who were trying to bring fresh greens closer to eaters in the city by growing them in high-tech indoor vertical(垂直的) farms. In a Florida field under the fight path of an airport, they discovered farmers with university degrees growing plants that might someday fuel our cars. And in a modern farm in California, they observed how farmers were using technology to take the best possible care of their animals.

    These farmers all spend their days in very different ways—none of them looks like the previous farmer we have in our mind—but they're all working on new ways to feed our planet. Not only do we need to change our idea of what farming looks like, but we also need to change our view of where solutions can come from. Feeding all of us is going to take all of us working together.

  1. (1) How does Dave describe today's farmers?
    A . They often walk on the street. B . They are leading a very busy life. C . They are similar to ordinary people. D . They have little time to make friends.
  2. (2) How does the author think most people see farmers?
    A . They usually wear overalls. B . They have interesting hobbies. C . They are skilled at growing crops. D . They know modern farming practices.
  3. (3) What was the purpose of the team?
    A . To deepen connections among farmers. B . To study different technologies in farming. C . To find the new developments of modern farming. D . To encourage farmers to use new farming method.
  4. (4) What do the farmers mentioned in Paragraph 5 have in common?
    A . They all work in the city. B . They all use high technology. C . They all do hard physical work. D . They all work with universities.
More and more people tend to communicate with each other by (mean) of the Internet.
made him happy was that he won the first prize in the contest.
—Oh, my God! This week I got fired and got my wallet stolen.

—Poor guy! _____________. But maybe your good luck is on the way.

A . Failure is the mother of success B . It never rains but it pours C . Great minds think alike D . He who risks nothing gains nothing
When it comes to cooking, the French are so proud.
There stands an old school on the opposite side of the river.
阅读理解

    The "24 solar terms(节气)" originated and was firstly used in China. It was created thousands of years ago on the basis of practical needs of agriculture. Ancient Chinese people used it to guide agriculture production, special climate signs and even healthy living tips. Last year, the 24 solar terms was added to UNESCO's world cultural heritage list. Now, it has been brought to life thanks to a creative designer from Southwest China's Guizhou province.

    On the eve of this year's Qingming Festival, Shi Changhong released (发布) his version of re-produced and packaged characters for each solar term in the form of "moving art" of gifs. Since their first release on Zcool on March 29, the gifs have won great praise among the general public and quickly flooded social media with millions of hits(点击) during the festival period.

    To maximize publicity, Shi released his work in three forms: video, animation and picture. The background sounds add to the brilliance.

"When I watch the short video, I can strongly feel the Chinese-style elements hidden in them. And it is really cool to liven up Chinese traditional culture in such a unique way." WeChat user Xiao Feifei said.

    "It is really a comfort to me to see so many people like my latest work. To be honest, it would really surprise me if the work does not arouse great interest among Chinese people. The 24 solar items is a deeply rooted concept that covers the essence of Chinese wisdom. However, only a small portion of people know all the names or the correct order of those terms. My intention is to increase Chinese people's self-awareness to learn more about our traditional fine culture. Actually, the 24 solar items work is only a part of my whole design program 'Charm China', which I started over a year ago." Shi told China Daily.

  1. (1) Which part of the newspaper does the text probably belong to?
    A . Travel. B . Culture. C . Agriculture. D . Education.
  2. (2) What do you think the underlined word "Zcool" refer to?
    A . Newspaper. B . Magazine. C . Radio Broadcast. D . Website.
  3. (3) Which of the following statements is true according to text?
    A . The background sounds of the work make the video more attractive. B . It really surprised Shi Changhong to see so many people like his latest work. C . Most old people know all the names of the correct order of the 24 solar terms. D . The 24 solar items work designed by Shi Changhong was added to UNESCO's heritage list.
  4. (4) What is the purpose of the passage?
    A . To introduce a creative designer. B . To introduce the 24 solar items work. C . To introduce the origin of the 24 solar terms. D . To introduce a design program "Charm China".
Who didn't finish the work?
A . Lily. B . Tom. C . Jack.
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) What's the relationship between the speakers?
    A . Brother and sister. B . Mother and son. C . Classmates.
  2. (2) What are they going to do?
    A . They are going to have an exam. B . They are going to travel. C . They are going to buy a watch.
  3. (3) What does the woman think of the man?
    A . He is very serious. B . He is too careless. C . He is very lazy.
听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) Where was the doctor going in his car?
    A . The doctor was going to a garage. B . The doctor was going to a patient's home. C . The doctor was going to his own home.
  2. (2) Which of the following was the cause of the accident?
    A . The doctor was careless. B . A big tree had fallen across the road. C . The road was covered with ice.
  3. (3) Why did the doctor go to the nearest house?
    A . Because he knew one of his patients lived there. B . He had received a call to go there. C . He wanted to use the telephone.
  4. (4) Why did the woman patient telephone the doctor?
    A . She needed medical treatment. B . To ask how soon the doctor could come. C . She believed somebody else needed a doctor.
最近更新