Unit 2 Working the land 知识点题库

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

           Life is full of heartaches, joys and many lessons to learn. However, it is up to us to decide how we begin and end it. I 1 believe that every day when we 2up in the morning, we should be 3of the fact that time is slipping away fast and violently like sand in an hourglass(沙漏).

           We can choose to free our minds of whatever lies ahead and prevent life from limiting our vision of the future or 4 us from achieving what we are tending to become. Although, the journey of life will not always be5 because at times we will meet many challenges, we should never despair but 6 every moment. Every choice or decision we make should be pursued 7.

Despite the fact that at some point life present to us countless possibilities, it is those challenging times that always 8 us towards realizing our purpose in life and greatness.

Sometimes life's 9can make us feel that the current situation we face conflicts with how we'd like to keep in life. However, it is only if we allow life's challenges to 10our direction and decision that we may never 11 realize our potential. We should not allow life's challenges to limit our reach for a better future. If we take control of today to our12 by leaving no stone unturned, tomorrow is already reshaped for the better.

              Life is always filled with uncertainties. It is on this basis that we should not 13time on small things and with people who take us for  granted. We ought to learn from experiences and use them to reset our14and goal in life. This way, we will be better off, more successful. We should never waste any time or 15 and this can only be actualized once we realize that life is full of possibilities.

(1)
A . strictly B . roughly C . truly D . justly
(2)
A . cheer B . wake C . pack D . stand
(3)
A . fond B . tired C . sick D . aware
(4)
A . discouraging B . disappearing C . discharging D . dismissing
(5)
A . flat B . smooth C . straight D . doubtful
(6)
A . treat B . consider C . desire D . treasure
(7)
A . kindly B . freely C . passionately D . curiously
(8)
A . drive B . forbid C . carry D . lead
(9)
A . challenges B . changes C . rewards  D . dangers
(10)
A . arrange B . control  C . force   D . fool
(11)
A . really B . suddenly C . fully D . hardly
(12)
A . impression B . offer C . guide D . advantage
(13)
A . reduce B . gain C . calculate D . waste
(14)
A . purpose B . attempt C . challenges D . energy
(15)
A . attention B . occasion C . opportunity D . cash
Famous experts are often invited to some TV programs to ________ on international situations.
A . contact B . comment C . contain D . connect
Eating well and good exercise ________ you free ________ cold.
A . keeps; for B . keep; of C . stops; from D . prevent; from
The lab is equipped ________ a lot of modern equipment for medical experiments.
A . by B . with C . from D . to
I like teaching because it is an o to my taste.
阅读理解

    The law says women should have the chance of doing the same jobs as men and earn the same as them. The reality is very different. Women lose because, 25 years after the Equal Pay Act, many of them still get paid less than men. They lose because they do lower-paid jobs which men just won't consider. And they lose because they are the ones who interrupt a career to have children.  All this is reported in an independent study ordered by the Government's women's unit. The biggest problem isn't equal pay in workplaces such as factories. It is the sort of work women do.

    Make a list of low-paid-jobs, then consider who does them. Try nurses, secretaries, cleaners, clerks, teachers in primary schools, dinner ladies and child-care helpers. Not a lot of men among that group, are there? Yet some of those jobs are really important. Surely no one would deny that about nurses and teachers, for a start. So why do we reward the people who do them so poorly? There can be only one answer—because they are women. This is not going to be put right overnight. But the government, which employs a lot of them, and other bosses have to make a start.

    It is disgraceful (可耻的) that we have gone into the 21st century still treating women like second-class citizens.

  1. (1) Women should have the chance of doing the same jobs and getting the same pay as men _________.
    A . after 25 years B . according to the law C . as a result of those important jobs D . because women are as strong as men
  2. (2) We can learn from the text that what really matters in this problem is _________.
    A . that women interrupt a career to have children B . what sort of work women do C . because they are women D . what unfair pay women get in workplaces
  3. (3) Which of the followings best describes the writer's idea?
    A . Women and men should get equal pay for equal work. B . Women should strengthen themselves. C . The government ought to protect women against getting paid less than men. D . Some of the jobs that women do are of great importance.
  4. (4) Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
    A . Work to give women a fair pay deal B . The equal pay act C . The sort of work women do D . The biggest problem about women
Please state your name, age and (职业).
I know that smoking is a bad habit, but I can't get rid the feeling that I need to smoke.
My brother (prefer) singing dancing while I would rather dance than sing.
The government has given enough support so far. , we are sure that the plan will be carried out.
The government is trying to (reducing)pollution to an even lower level so that we can have a better environment.
Did you cheat in the exam? , (如果这样) you won't get away with it.
短语翻译
  1. (1) 幸亏;由于;因为
  2. (2) 使 …… 摆脱或除去
  3. (3) 对 …… 感到满意
  4. (4) 宁愿;宁可
  5. (5) 逐渐增强;建立开发
  6. (6) 用 …… 装备
  7. (7) 导致;造成(后果)
  8. (8) 集中(注意力,精力等)于
The thief ran away quickly to avoid (catch).
It is his courage as well as his intelligence that (make) him succeed.
Jack's business is not as good as before, so he has to cut the expense of his company.
Children, when (accompany) by their parents, are allowed to enter the stadium.
To satisfaction, both of us finally finished homework before the deadline.
Many people moved to New York, ________ made it the largest city in the USA.
A . which B . that C . when D . where
任务型阅读

    As spring comes to half the world, many people can enjoy the new growth that comes with warmer weather. This is a great time to get outside and get dirty!  This outdoor activity gives us beautiful plants, pleasant smelling flowers and fresh fruits and vegetables. Moreover, it also gives us many health benefits.

    Gardening reduces loneliness. It connects people. When you are gardening, you are outdoors.  Gardeners usually enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.

    Gardening is a great activity to do with children. It gets them outdoors and off computers, televisions and other electronics.  Gardening can teach a child about where food comes from and healthy eating. It can also help them to understand the limits of natural resources.

     This means you are getting vitamin D which helps your bodies take in calcium(钙). That is necessary to keep bones strong. When you garden you must move around. All the different movements needed for gardening—bending, stretching and lifting—work small muscles in the body.

    Gardening may help your brain stay young. In one study, researchers found that gardening could lower the risk of future dementia(痴呆) by 36 percent.  A flower and herb garden can help feed bees and butterflies. Growing herbs and flowers connects you to nature are pleases all of your senses.

A. Vitamin D also helps us fight diseases.

B. Children can learn about nature and wildlife.

C. Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.

D. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.

E. Some people may not have the resources to have their own garden.

F. When you are in your garden, you might feel the sunshine on your skin.

G. Gardening can also give you the feeling that you have done something good.

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