湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷

湖南省长沙市青竹湖湘一外国语学校2021-2022学年八年级上学期开学英语试卷
教材科目:英语
试卷分类:八年级上学期
文件类型:.doc
发布时间:2026-05-01
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以下为试卷部分试题预览


1. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

This summer holiday was over. What did you do? Jack and his friends did a survey(调查) about it. Here is the result (结果) of 5000students from 10 school.

  1. (1) What activity did the most students do in this summer holiday?
    A . They traveled outside. B . They did their homework. C . They went to after-school classes.
  2. (2) According to the passage, how many students did sports in this summer holiday?
    A . 10. B . 500. C . 1500.
2. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

The new term is coming. Do you want to join any new clubs?

Chinese Calligraphy(书法)Club

Do you want to learn how to write traditional Chinese characters(传统汉字)? Do you want to enjoy the beauty of Chinese Calligraphy?

☆Time: Every Thursday afternoon

☆Room: 105

Huaguxi Club

Are you interested in music, dancing, painting or beautiful clothes? You can enjoy all of these in our club.

☆Time: Saturday afternoon

☆ Room: 107

Taijiquan Club

Choose(选择)something new and fun. Taiji is an interesting and traditional kind of exercise.

☆Time: 5: 30 p. m. ~6: 30 p. m.

(from Monday to Friday)

☆Room: 201

Chinese Knot(结)Club

Do you like art? Come to our Chinese Knot Club. As you know, in China, the red knots bring you good luck.

☆Time: Tuesday afternoon

☆Room: 308

  1. (1) If you are very interested in dancing and painting, what club can you join?
    A . Chinese Calligraphy Club. B . Huaguxi Club. C . Taijiquan Club.
  2. (2) What time can you go to the Taijiquan Club?
    A . At 6: 00 p. m. on Sunday. B . At 5: 00 p. m. on Tuesday. C . At 6: 00 p. m. on Wednesday.
  3. (3) According to the chart (图表), we can know
    A . Room 308 is for students in Chinese Calligraphy Club. B . If you are free every Saturday, you can choose two clubs. C . In Chinese culture, the red knot is a symbol of good luck.
3. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

Many years ago, a man was reading his morning newspaper. It was surprising for him to find his name in the obituary column (布告栏). "There must be something wrong with the newspaper! They must write down the wrong name! "He thought to himself.

The man was very sad to read about the news. After he cooled down, he read all the obituary to find out what people said about him. There were sentences like "Dynamite (炸药) King Dies" "His father was the merchant of death (死亡商人) and he was famous for inventing (发明) dynamite. "When he read the words "merchant of death. "he asked himself a question: "Is this also the way how people will remember me after years? "

From that day on, he did something different and started working on world peace (世界和平). His name is Alfred Nobel. People all over the world remember him today because he set up the Nobel Prize.

The Nobel Prize honored (授予荣誉) men and women from all over the world for their great work in five fields (physics, chemistry, literature, medicine and world peace). In 1895, Nobel wrote his last will (资助) the Nobel Prize.

  1. (1) From the first Paragraph, we know__________.
    A . There must be something wrong with the obituary B . The man has the habit of reading newspapers in the afternoon C . It's interesting for the man to find his name in the obituary column
  2. (2) What did the man do according to Paragraph Two?
    A . He was a king of a country. B . He was the merchant of death. C . He was the inventor of dynamite.
  3. (3) The underlined word in Paragraph Four means__________.
    A . 场地 B . 科目 C . 领域
  4. (4) Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
    A . Alfred left most of his money to fund the Nobel Prize. B . Alfred Nobel always wants to put dynamite to better use. C . The world remembers Alfred Nobel today because of the Nobel Prize.
  5. (5) What can we learn from the story?
    A . It's hard to change (改变) what people think of you. B . It is never too late to make something different. C . It's quite difficult to win the Nobel Prize.
4. 阅读理解 详细信息
阅读理解

Many people are getting the COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗)these days. But some are afraid of needles (针). Scientists around the world are working on new kinds of vaccines to help people get the vaccine more easily

Vaccines we can breathe in (吸入)

Chinese scientist Chen Wei and her team made a new vaccine for people to breathe it into mouth. "We tested it on people for a year and now hope to use it in real life, " Chen said.

According to Chen, people get COVID-19 mainly through (主要通过)the nose and throat (喉咙)

Vaccine patch (贴片)

Australian scientists at the university of Queensland made a COVID-19 vaccine patch. "It's very easy to use. You don't even need doctors and nurses," said scientist David Muller.

Just put the patch on your arm, leave it on for 10 seconds, then you get the vaccine. According to the scientists, 000 very small needles. They are so small that you won't feel afraid. Now scientists are testing the patch on people. We may use it in two years when it's ready.

  1. (1) Scientists are making new kinds of vaccines__________.
    A . to stop people getting the COVID-19 vaccine. B . to make people feel afraid of COVID-19 vaccine. C . to help people get the COVID-19 vaccine more easily.
  2. (2) Which of the following is TRUE about Chen Wei's vaccine?
    A . Doctors are using it in real life. B . People breathe it into the mouth. C . Chen Wei's team didn't test it on people.
  3. (3) What do we know about the vaccine patch?
    A . You may feel afraid when you use it. B . You need to ask doctors or nurses for help. C . You should leave it on your arm for 10 seconds.
  4. (4) According to the passage, we can know "__________".
    A . People are getting the COVID-19 vaccine without needles these days B . Scientists usually spend little time on a new kind of vaccine C . Before using the vaccine, we should test it on people
  5. (5) What is the passage mainly about?
    A . New ways to get the COVID-19 vaccine. B . Reasons (理由 )why you should get the COVID-19 vaccine. C . Different COVID-19 vaccines between China and Australia.
5. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅用一次。

Love and Time

Long long ago, all the feelings (情感) lived on an island (岛) , Sadness, Knowledge (知识) , the island was going to sink (下沉) , so they all made boats and left but only Love stayed. .

Richness in a big boat passed by (路过) Love.  Richness answered, "No, I can't. There's no place for you. "Love decided to ask Sadness. "Sadness, Love. I am so sad that I need to be by myself!" Sadness answered.  But she was so happy that she did not even hear when Love called her.

 It was an old man. Love was happy and even forgot to ask where they were going. When they got to a safe place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge, another old man "Who helped me?"

"" Knowledge answered.

"But why did he help me? "Knowledge smiled and answered, "Because only Time can understand how valuable (珍贵) Love is. "

A. It was time.

B. Happiness passed by Love, too.

C. Suddenly, there was a voice, "Come Love. I will take you.

D. When the island was almost unseen, Love decided to (决定) asked for help.

E. Love asked, "Richness, can you take me with you?"

6. 任务型阅读 详细信息
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have more sisters and brothers? To fight the aging (老龄化) problem, on May 31 (新政). According to it, every family can have up to three children.

Some children are worried about having more brothers and sisters. "It will be really hard fora couple to have three children and also care for the old. And if I live in a family like this, I will feel depressed (压抑的) ", said a 12-year-old girl named Zhao Zhihan from Beijing. As the only child in her home, the 13-year-old girl from Taiyuan, doesn't want any brothers and sisters, they will not love me as before, "she said.

But Li Jinyan, a 14-year-old from Lanzhou, supports (支持) , I'm a girl, so I think a sister would understand (理解) , you won't feel lonely and when you are sad, there's always someone beside you. Also (足够) to leave home, my brother could still have someone to be with him

  1. (1) Why did China start the new policy?
  2. (2) What will be hard for a couple under the new policy according to Zhao Zhihan?
  3. (3) How will Zhao Zhihan feel if she lives in a family with three children?
  4. (4) Does Liu Yifei want any brothers and sisters?
  5. (5) To support her idea, how many reasons (原因) does Li Jinyan talk about?
7. 完形填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

One day a teacher called me into her classroom and told her students to take a surprise 1. It was 2because the students could see no questions but a black dot (点) on the paper. The teacher said, "I want you to3what you see on this paper." After an hour, the students handed in their paper, then the teacher started reading their answers 4in front of them. When the teacher ended, the students found they only tried to 5 all about the black dot.

The teacher started to explain (解释): "I won't be grading (评分) this test. But I want you to think about 6. See this paper as your7. The black dot is just like the 8things you had, but the white part is all of your life experiences (经历). You just focused on (关注) the black dot on the paper , but life is full of many good things. What about thinking about 9part more often? Remember how 10you are in your life sometimes, not just the black dot. "

(1)
A . lesson B . test C . paper
(2)
A . exciting B . interesting C . surprising
(3)
A . write down B . talk about C . read out
(4)
A . quietly B . quickly C . loudly
(5)
A . describe B . look C . read
(6)
A . something B . anything C . nothing
(7)
A . test B . life C . answer
(8)
A . good B . bad C . only
(9)
A . the other B . other C . the others
(10)
A . terrible B . surprised C . lucky
8. 语法填空 详细信息
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I am off on a trip on my own. Yes! Alone!

My private(私人的) train trip was around Europe. It was fun and the views(风景) of the countryside were (excite). Now I am in Salzburg, Austria. The quiet hills of Austria are a great place (relax). The movie The Sound of Music was filmed here. Mozart(莫扎特), the famous (music), was also from here.

The train ride to Amsterdam waslong one. It gave me time to write some postcardssend back home. Amsterdam is a fun city, full of friendly locals(当地人) and many tourists. I spent the whole day (6) (visit) the art museums here. The museum is famous for the Dutch artist Van Gogh and it is full of history and beautiful art.

Copenhagen, Denmark, is one of the safest (place) in the world. I spent a busy and nice day at the Tivoli Amusement Park. It is a huge park and it even has concerts(演唱会) and dance shows. In 1805, Hans Christian Anderson, (be) born in this city. I(buy) two of his fairy tale books at the local bookshop, The Little Mermaid and The Ugly Duckling.

an adventure(冒险) this trip it was! I love it.

9. 翻译 详细信息
In the evening, I either exercise or do homework.
10. 翻译 详细信息
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.
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