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What
would happen today, if there was an accident at your workplace? Would employees
know what to do? Would the injured person get the best possible care?
When
an accident happens, a first aid programme that meets the requirements of the
law and is made to the type and size of the workplace can really make the
difference between life and death, or between recovery and lasting disablement
(伤残).
Employers
should make sure that all employees know where emergency information is posted
at the workplace. The emergency notice should show the phone numbers of the
closest ambulance service, rescue unit, fire/police station, and hospital. The
amount of time it takes to look up one of these important numbers can make a
big difference to a seriously injured person. The place of first aid equipment
and rescue equipment should also be posted.
All
workplaces should have a person with first aid or medical training in case of
an emergency. First aid equipment and supplies, including a variety of
dressings and instruments, as well as an up-to-date first aid book, should be
stored where they can be reached quickly and easily in case of an accident.
These supplies should be inspected frequently, making sure they are kept in
sanitary (卫生的) and usable condition and re-stored after use. Larger workplaces
may need more than one, fully-equipped first aid bag.
In
lonely workplaces, emergency supplies and an action plan are especially
important. At least one person trained in emergency first aid should always be
on-site (在现场的). If first aid is not given properly, it can sometimes hurt
rather than help an injured person, or even be harmful to the person giving
first aid.
All
workers should know who is trained to give first aid on-site, where emergency
first aid equipment is put, and what medical professional or medical
instruments should be found if a medical emergency happens.
(1)
What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A . The importance of a proper first aid programme at the workplace.
B . The necessity to make a first aid programme.
C . The requirements of the law about a first aid programme.
D . Difference between the type and size of the workplace.
(2)
What should you do for a seriously injured person?
A . Inform the present conditions to the employers.
B . Give first aid to him right away all by yourself.
C . Look up and call the emergency telephone numbers quickly.
D . Run to the rescue centre to get first aid equipment.
(3)
First aid equipment and supplies are stored in workplaces in order to ________.
A . be reached quickly and used to rescue in time
B . meet the requirements of the government
C . deal with the inspection of higher departments
D . make a medical training for the employees
(4)
According to the text, all workers are required to ________.
A . be responsible for the result of the injured person
B . know the exact place for emergency first aid equipment
C . be trained to give first aid to the injured in an accident
D . be far away from the accident place
答案: A
C
A
B