阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When we see cute babies, or adorable baby
animals, many of us feel a strong urge to squeeze or pinch them or even bite
them. Scientists call this strange response "cute aggression".
Stavropoulos's team gathered 54 people to
look at 32 pictures of four sets. One set contained photos of cute baby
animals. Another set contained pictures of less-cute, fully grown animals. The
other two sets were photos of human babies which were digitally edited. One set
was changed to emphasize features we find cute, such as big eyes and full
cheeks. The other was edited to reduce those features.
The scientists found that the participants
had much more feelings of cute aggression towards images of baby animals than
those of adult animals. Surprisingly, this difference was not seen from the two
sets of human baby pictures in comparison.
To assess cute aggression, the participants
were asked questions about the degree of wanting to aggress the subjects of the
photos, and of wanting to care for them. Scientists suspect these responses are
associated with not only the brain's emotional systems, but also its reward
systems, which adjust motivation, pleasure and feelings of "wanting".
Cute aggression may give humans the highly
adaptive ability to control emotional response. To limit the motivation of
positive feelings, the brain gives commands of the aggression. In other words,
the brain throws in a bit of aggression to keep the good feelings from becoming
uncontrolled. "If you find yourself fascinated by how cute a baby is, —so
much so that you simply can't control it—that baby is going to starve." It
stops us from investing too much energy into cute things. So, there is no need to feel bad for the desire to pinch them at the sight of
cute babies. It's not because we're mean people. The "unfriendly"
movement of our fingers is just our brain's way of making sure nothing gets too
cute to handle.
(1)
What was found in Stavropoulos's experiment?
A . Human's brain has two systems.
B . Cute aggression exists in every human being.
C . Cute aggression varies towards different subjects.
D . Humans like to aggress animals rather than care for them.
(2)
How does Stavropoulos find cute aggression?
A . It is still a mystery.
B . It does harm to the animals.
C . It makes humans become mean.
D . It is a normal response in the brain.
(3)
What is the last paragraph mainly about?
A . Cute babies suffer starvation easily.
B . It is hard to handle cute aggression.
C . Cute aggression is an evolutionary result.
D . Cute aggression helps control cuteness addiction.
(4)
What is the author's attitude towards cute aggression?
A . Doubtful
B . Supportive
C . Disapproving
D . Unclear
答案: C
D
D
B