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初中 英语

Mr. Lei, the leader of a big company, is friendly to his workers and he has a good r with them.
I don't have the (勇气) to tell him the truth.
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

    Have you ever been cycling (骑自行车运动) ? This spring my elder brother and I(spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode(slow) along because we didn't come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted(get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork. We really had a great time (ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few(kilometre) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.

    All the local people were really friendly. However,the second day, something happened. We were going down the hill when my brakes (刹车) started makingnoise, but I didn't mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tiredwe set off the next morning, but soon felt cheerful when the sun came out.

    What we enjoyed(our) most about cycling is—it's simple and interesting. I think nothing is(good) than cycling if you're looking for a break that is active and cheap.

    Why not have a try?

Wendy improved her learning methods. ______, she made great progress.
A . In brief B . As a result C . Above all D . For example
         is the flower?

— It's red.

A . How many B . How old C . What colour
阅读理解

NEW DICOVERIES are popular among our students and let's take a close look at what they are.

A robot asks for hugs
    Lovot is a special robot from Japan. It can give people comfort and warmth. It looks like a mix of a penguin ( 企鹅), an owl, and a teddy bear. Lovot has a camera on its head. It can remember about 1,000 faces. Wheels under Lovot's body help the robot move around. The fun thing about Lovot is real-human. It can ask for a hug by opening its arms and waving to you, just like a baby.
_____________.
    To young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that?     According to US scientists, young people's brains process information at a faster speed than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. Therefore, they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older people's brains degrade (退化) as they age. They take in less information and thus see a day pass more quickly.
Taking 10,000 steps a day
    You may have heard that walking 10,000 steps a day is good for your health. But is that true? In fact, there is no official recommendation to walk this much, US scientists said. It was an idea from an advertisement for Japanese pedometers (计步器) in the 1960s. Scientists suggest that people can have 150 minutes of moderate activity a week, such as quick walking. As a result walking about 7,000 to 8,000 steps a day is a good choice.
  1. (1) Which may be suitable for 28 ?
    A . Time makes old people less wise   B . People of different ages see time differently C . Time has something to do with people's age D . Time flies faster to the young compared to the old
  2. (2) Based on the paper, which of these is a fact?
    A . Lovot is good at remembering people's faces. B . Each day lasts longer to the old people. C . Walking 10,000 steps a day is good for health D . Robots are completely the same as the humans.
  3. (3) According to the reading, which fits best in the "Cause" box below?

    A . Walking 10,000 steps a day may hurt your bones. B . Quick walking is the best form of exercise. C . Advertisements say the more exercise the better. D . Scientists think 150 minutes of moderate activity a week good for health.
The box is too_____. Can you help me move it?
A . small B . beautiful C . great D . heavy
His mother used __________ late. But now she is used to __________ early to do breakfast for family.
A . to get up; get up B . getting up; get up C . to get up; getting up D . get up; get up
一次性筷子(one -off chopsticks) 的发明,为人们的日常生活带来了许多便利。但是随着其使用量的增加,它们也耗费了大量的森林资源,同时对环境也造成了污染。所以,我们国家逐渐禁止使用一次性筷子。但是,也有人认为不应该完全禁止。请根据下面表格中的信息,用英语写一篇短文。

项目

支持禁止

反对禁止

理由

⒈耗费大量的森林资源;

⒉污染环境;

⒊不少筷子并不干净,对健康不利

⒈使用起来非常方便;

⒉干净,有利于健康;

⒊用后就扔掉,不用清洗,节约水资源

个人观点

.....

写作要求:①内容完整,可适当发挥;

②时态正确,前后连贯;

③词数80—100,开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

    One-off chopsticks are very popular, but now

阅读理解

Everyone has a family name. In China, the family name comes before the given name, but in English countries, the family name comes last. Do you know how English people get their family names? And what do they mean(意思)? English people usually get their names in these ways(方式).

Some family names come from the places(地点) of their homes. For a man lives on or near a hill, his family name may be Hill. In the UK, people's family name may be Wood or Lake, because they live near the wood or the lake. Some family names come from their jobs(职业). If a man is a cook, his family name may be Cook. And many people get their family names from their fathers' family names. If you see the name Jackson. you can know he is the son of Jack.

  1. (1) How many ways can English people get their family names?
    A . Two B . Three C . Four D . Five
  2. (2) A man lives near a lake, so his family name may be__________.
    A . Hill B . Wood C . Lake D . Cook
  3. (3) Jack's family name is Cook. His family name may come from the ______.
    A . place B . job C . school D . father
  4. (4) The underlined word  “he” refers to (指的是) ________.
    A . Cook B . Hill C . Jackson D . Lake
  5. (5) The best title(标题) is_________.
    A . English people B . Family names C . Good jobs D . Hills and lakes
从方框中选择单词,并用其正确形式填空。每词限用一次。

long, feel, take, age, make, fall, learn, spend, dream, uniform

    Angela Clayton is a 20-year-old costume designer. She is from Long Island, New York. At the of 14, she became interested in  things. She watched some movies and shows. She  in love with the beautiful dresses in them. Then she tried to sewing(缝纫).

    The first thing Angela sewed was a school uniform. Ither about two months to finish sewing the school uniform. One day, she put on her new school  and went to school. All her classmates liked her school uniform.

    Then she started to make new dresses. She liked the cartoon characters, Elsa and Merida. She  about 250 hours finishing the new dresses. What a   time! But Angela didn't  tired. She said, "I love making costumes and I spend hours sewing every day. If I'm not sewing, I'm probably thinking about sewing."

    Angela Clayton has a big . She dreams of using her own dresses to have a fashion show.

We heard Wang Fei sing the first song called Fleet of Time(《匆匆那年》at the concert. (同义句转换)

Wang Fei was heard sing the first song is called Fleet of Time at the concert by us.

He did it very well, but he failed (break) the record.
我们现在相当忙。

We are now.

Mr. Miller is our geography teacher. __________ always plays ping-pong with us.
A . She B . He C . They D . You

—Excuse me,sir,smoking     in the gas station. 

—Oh,I’m really sorry.

A.doesn’t allow  B.isn’t allowed  C.aren’t allowed

Would you mind _____?

A. me to smoke here            B. my smoking here

C. I smoking here                 D. if I will smoke here

单项选择

How clean and tidy your bedroom is!

Thanks. It   every day.

A. cleans           B. cleaned

C. is cleaned                     D. was cleaned

 The students are studying ____ the math test now.

  A. at    B. for    C. with    D. on

 Here is a picture __you.

A. of             B. with           C. to             D. at