中考英语试题

假如你是李华 , 你们学校要举办一些有关文明礼仪 (civilized manners) 的活动 , 你想邀请你的加拿大朋友 Jack 来参加｡请根据下面提示给他写封电子邮件｡

时间 : 星期五下午两点半

地点 : 学校图书馆

活动内容 :

1.M.s Wang 将做一个关于餐桌礼仪和中国文化的讲座 (lecture), 内容包括 : 拜访朋友时 , 要带适合的礼物 ; 准时到达 ; 如果可能的话 , 早一点到 ;…

2.Watch a school play at 4:00p.m; funny and educational

3....

建议 :1. 不要在公共场合吵闹 2. 骑自行车以避免 (avoid) 交通拥堵

注意 :

1. 词数 90 左右 , 开头和结尾已经写好 , 不计人总词数 ;

2. 可适当增加细节 , 以使行文连贯 ;

3. 文中不得出现反映考生信息的真实人名､地名等内容｡

Dear Jack,

I am glad to tell you that ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I'm looking forward to your reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

假如你是李明，请简要介绍白己。要点如下 :

1.13 岁，七年级 (1) 班的学生 .

2. 热爱运动，喜欢打篮球。

3. 房间干净整洁，书在书包里，字典在书桌上。

4. 家有六口人，爷爷奶奶、父母、妹妹 Gina 和你，父母都是老师。

5. 可适当发挥自己的一至两点看法。

注意 : 要求内容要点齐全；语句通顺，内容连贯，可适当发挥，不可逐条翻译，词数 80 字。

参考词汇 老师 teacher 干净整洁 clean and tidy 运动 sports

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In many countries, people put their fingers up to their mouths ________ silence.

A ． ask for B ． asking for C ． to ask for D ． asked for

I’m sorry I didn’t answer your call because I ________ online.

A ． was studying B ． studied C ． am studying

— Look! The poster My Country, My Parents. That is ________ movie I’ve told you several times.

— Great! I am looking forward to seeing this movie.

A ． the B ． a C ． an D ． /

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Imagine you are studying English, then you feel the need to check your phone. 1 ． This process, when repeated many times, could reduce( 降低 )your ability to learn new materials. It is what you might call a bad habit.

2 ． Wendy Wood is a psychologist( 心理学家 ) and an expert on habits. In her book Good Habits, Bad Habits, she points out that repeatedly checking the phones is one of the bad habits. She offers some ideas on how people can cut back on their cell phone use.

One suggestion is to wear a watch. 3 ．

Another suggestion is to increase the number of steps you need to take in order to use your cell phone. “Silence it. Turn it off… Turn on Flying Mode,” she writes. 4 ． For example, you can put your phone inside a backpack.

Wood also suggests another way to reduce the use of your cell phone. She says you can ask one of your family members to watch you and remind you every time you check your phone.

Finally, Wood suggests one kind of reward( 奖励 ), you could give yourself for not looking at your phone ﹣ reading a good book.

Today, we discussed ideas for reducing your cell phone use. 5 ． Habit changes take time. But with planning, repetition and insistence, you can do it.

A ． You can also use these ideas to break other bad behaviors.

B ． Today we will discuss how you can break such a kind of bad habit.

C ． Perhaps you are learning new words and expressions on your phone.

D ． This will give you no excuse for looking at the phone—checking the time.

E.You return to your study, only to look again at your phone a short time later.

F.She adds that you can move your phone to a place that is more difficult to reach.

— Could you please tell me the pretty dress?

— She bought it online, I think.

A ． where Mary bought B ． if Mary liked

C ． when Mary bought D ． how much Mary paid for

Tom． together with his friends， often________ to the old people's home to cheer the old up．（　　）

A．go                                  B．going                                 C．goes

—What did you do this Dragon Boat Festival?

—I ________ the boat races on TV and read books.

A ． watch B ． watched C ． am watching D ． will watch

 The  _____  we do for other people, the  _____  we will be.

  A. much；happier                              B. more；happy 

  C. more；happier                              D. most；happiest

Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. When he was 17, he travelled along the Silk Road with his father, who wanted to do trade with the Chinese. Finally, they arrived in Beijing. They were guests at the Emperor’s Palace. Although Marco was young, he was very clever and could speak four languages. The Emperor was impressed by him and they became friends. The Emperor asked Marco to help him and sent him to do many important jobs all over the country.

Marco was amazed by how great China was. He was impressed by the Emperor’s Palace which he described as “The greatest palace that I’ve ever seen”. The walls were covered with gold and silver and the hall was so large.

Marco was also attracted by lots of strange things in China. Marco was surprised to see Chinese people using paper money in the markets. In Europe, people paid for goods with gold and silver. He could not understand how people paid for food and valuable things with paper! He was also puzzled by the black stones people used to burn to produce heat. The black stones were coal, but Marco had never seen coal before!

After he served the Emperor for 17 years, in 1291, Marco returned to Italy. He had a lot of money then. A writer wrote down all the stories that Marco told him in a book called The Description of the World , which became one of the best-selling books in Europe.

阅读短文，填表格，每空一词。

In the year of 2020， the coronavirus（新冠病毒）out broke（爆发）all over the world． A lot of people suffered from（遭受……折磨）a fever or a cough． Don't be afraid． Here is some advice to help you protect yourself．

    Wash your hands． You need to wash your hands with soap and water before you eat， after you use the toilet， and after you touch animals， because your hands may carry viruses （病毒）．Cover your nose and mouth． When someone sneezes（打喷嚏）or coughs，the viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air，so you'd better stand a proper distance while talking to someone who has a cold． And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough，and then clean your hands． Wear a mask（口罩）． Some doctors say that masks can stop the virus as much as 80%， but if you don't wash your hands often， it's no use wearing a mask． So it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people．

    Do sports often． Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist（抵抗）the virus．

昨天雨下得太大了，我们无法在室外打篮球．

　   　 that we couldn't play basketball outside yesterday．

如果你沉迷于电脑游戏，你将落后于其他人。

You will ________ ________ others if you’re crazy about computer games.

Ben has been in Beijing for years, and he can speak Chinese as________ as the locals.

A ． good B ． well C ． better D ． best

摘录阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词．

Tips for a Tidy Desk

    Do you want to keep your desk clean and tidy？ The following tips can help you．

    Only keep things you really need on your desk．

    Use a bag for any papers to read． Have a penholder for pens and pencils． Besides， you had better have a litter bin near your desk．

    Don't keep any drinks on your desk．

    Go to the kitchen when you want to have a drink， or keep a drink on a small table near your desk．

    Cut down the use of paper．

    Try to keep as much information as possible on your computer．Before painting，you can ask yourself，"Do I really need to read this on paper？"

    Get a noticeboard for you．

    If you really need to keep small pieces of paper， use a noticeboard on the wall． You can check it every day and throw the old notes into the bin．

    Clean your desk at the end of every day．

    The more often you clean your desk， the easier it will be each time． Choose a time to tidy your desk! If you do it every day， it will only take a few minutes and you can start each new day with a clean and tidy desk．

请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题

卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

I spent many years of my life pretending（假装）.I told that I was happy with my job，although I knew from the   70   day that it wasn't fit for me.I pretended to agree with everyone around me to avoid the risk of disagreement.After spending so much time hiding my true self，I   71   felt that I'd  had enough of that—I was really tired of pretending.

I made up my mind    72   pretending.It's easier to pretend than to be truly honest with ourselves，  73   it comes  with  a heavy price.If I pretend my job is satisfying，I probably won't make the necessary changes to create a new job   74 will bring pleasure to my life.If I pretend to be happy in a relationship when my true   75    clearly say something else，how can I improve my relationship？

These days，I'm always saying what's true for me.When I   76   to work on a new project，I said that I wasn't good at it because I had little experience with it.In the past，I always   77   that fact and felt bad about it for days or even weeks.During parties，I admit（承认）that I hate   78   job and can't wait to leave.In the past，I pretended I liked it just to fit in with everyone else.

Pretending is costly（代价高的）.It is not money we give away but peace of mind，and   79  .I stopped pretending from then on.

- I didn't see you at Jim's party last week.

       - I had to work that evening, so I _________ go.

A. needn't          B. mustn't          C. couldn't    D. shouldn't

William Blake described the eyes as the “windows of the soul.” Our eyes are the windows through which we see the world around us. Either way, there’s no question that we place great value on our eyes and our eyesight. Surveys have shown that of the five senses, sight is the one that people fear losing the most.

Thinking about the important function of our eyes, we’d give them the best care possible, but sometimes we get too busy or forget to do a few simple things that can keep our eyes healthy.

Protecting your eyes starts with the food on your plate. Remember when you were a kid and your mom told you that carrots would improve your eyesight. Well, she might be right. Proper food will keep your eyes strong and healthy.

Give up your daily habits that could seriously injure your eyes. Always wear sunglasses in a sunny day to protect your eyes from ultraviolet ray（紫外线）. Rest your eyes every 20 minutes from the computer screen by looking 20 feet away for 20 seconds. At least every 2 hours, get up and take a 15-minute break when working at a computer.

Make sure your eyes do not get injured in the first place. You should try to prevent eye injuries whether you’re playing sports or doing housework. You should also know when to wear safety glasses and what kinds will work best for you. 

Last but not least, get your eyes examined regularly. Eye exams can help find some eye diseases. It’s important to find these diseases early on, when they’re easier to treat.

41. According to a survey, people fear losing ________ most.

A. their sights B. their hearings   C. their smells     D. their tastes

42. The underlined word function might mean “ ________ ” in Chinese.

A. 差异         B. 功能             C. 优势             D. 问题

43.  ________ is NOT a good way to protect your eyes.

A. Eating carrots                   B. Wearing sunglasses

C. Working at computers             D. Using safety glasses

44. Finding eye diseases early on through eye exams ________.

A. saves much work for the doctors  B. is helpful for the treatment

C. provides you the best care of your eyes  D. wastes much of your money

45. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Give Your Eyes Some Rest

B. Good Habits Bring Health

C. Protect the Windows of the Soul

D. Simple Way of Eye Exams wastes much of your money

When I first entered Grade 9, all the things got so hard for me. I used to get my homework done by 9 p.m. But I had to stay up late 1 midnight in Grade 9. I was quite stressed out. So I decided to make myself 2 by jogging( 慢跑 ).

At first I always felt tired. So I avoided thinking of the long way that I had to run. 3 , I just thought about each step that I made. After I tried the new way of running, to my surprise, things got 4 . I started to feel the pleasure that running had brought me. Every single step became 5 than before. The wind beside me was no longer laughing at me, but more like a(n) 6 who came along with me. Also, 7 in my life gradually( 逐步地 ) became better. For example, I felt more relaxed in class. At the same time, I finished homework more quickly. My teacher even 8 me in class for my good job.

This is a very important lesson in my life. As I can see, Grade 9 is like a marathon( 马拉松 ). So jogging is a good way to 9 my stress. Every day is just a tiny( 细小的 ) 1 0 . We can make our dream come true only by doing well in each step.

1 ． A ． until B ． for C ． since D ． about

2 ． A ． tired B ． satisfied C ． relaxed D ． embarrassed （尴尬的）

3 ． A ． However B ． Besides C ． Though D ． Instead

4 ． A ． difficult B ． different C ． terrible D ． scary

5 ． A ． harder B ． slower C ． heavier D ． easier

6 ． A ． friend B ． enemy C ． stranger D ． customer

7 ． A ． nothing B ． anything C ． everything D ． nobody

8 ． A ． warned B ． praised C ． held D ． greeted

9 ． A ． deal with B ． care about C ． get into D ． put on

1 0 ． A ． dream B ． lesson C ． step D ． way