中考英语试题

 缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）

I looked around. E___1___ was gone - Gary, the platform and the shed. I was standing in the middle of a clearing, surrounded by thick jungle(灌木丛). There was a screeching(尖叫) sound from a___2___. I looked up and saw something flying high in the sky. It was t___3___ big to be a bird.

Then there was a sound coming from the jungle. I looked towards it. Something ran out of the jungle, a___4___ the grass, right past me… and back into the jungle. I rubbed(揉) my e___5___. What I just saw was i___6___ – a dinosaur!

I suddenly realized what had h___7___. I had accidently invented a time machine and now I was stuck in the p___8___. Suddenly, there was an earth-shattering(震撼的) “ROAR!” I stared at the jungle. Over the tops of the trees, I saw the giant head of a Tyrannosaurus rex(霸王龙), the scariest dinosaur. It roared again, and I saw the sharp t__9___ inside its mouth.

I tried to run… but I couldn’t m__10___. Just as the Tyrannosaurus rex came crashing out of the jungle, everything disappeared into a blaze of light.

俗话说： “ 读万卷书，行万里路。 ” 你的英国笔友 John 不明白这句话的意思，写信向你咨询。假如你是李华，请根据来信内容用英语给他写一封回信。

要求：

1. 要点齐全，并适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名与校名；

3. 卷面整洁，书写美观，可适当加 2-3 分；

4. 80 词左右。开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

Thanks for your letter. I’m very glad to tell you about the Chinese saying “Read 10,000 books and travel 10,000 miles.” ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

我感觉好像他们不是在和广大听众说话 , 而是在亲自和我说话。

It seemed that they were speaking not to lots of listeners but to me_________ _________.

 —Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?

—No. _________ of them came to see me.

A. Any            B. Either           C. Neither          D. None

— Which subject is__________, Maths, Chinese or English?

— Of course English.

A ． interesting B ． more interesting

C ． most interesting D ． the most interesting

—Four children were walking under a small umbrella. ________of them got wet. Can you guess why?

—Because it was not raining!

A ． All B ． None C ． Most D ． Some

根据短文内容 , 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有 — 项为多余选项。

There are many kinds of pollution around us, such as air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They are bad for our health in many ways.

Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. 1 ．

With the increase in population and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of litter into the land. In the fields, farmers use too many chemicals （化学用品） which destroy the soil. Soil pollution causes unhealthy food.

2 ． For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a noisy place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure, as well.

Working in strong, changeable light for a long time may cause some kinds of illness. 3 ． With less pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.

A ． It makes people feel terrible and is especially bad for the eyes.

B ． It can cause sore eyes and breathing problems.

C ． Water pollution can make fish dead.

D ． Noise pollution can make people deaf.

The photo, Baby, Mom Take You Home , deeply touches the hearts of millions of people, which is regarded as a symbol of a 1 ． love.

Eleven years later, we found the mother Bamu Yubumu, who is now a 32-year-old woman living in Taoyuan village in Yuexi county of Liangshan. 2 ． life shows the great changes have taken place in the village.

In the past, she lived in quite dark and old adobe houses 3 ． electricity. When it rained, the bed and the quilt would get 4 ． . Her family used to plant corn, potatoes and buckwheat, but it was hard to feed the family. So she made a brave 5 ． to go outside to work.

During her working days in Nanchang, the biggest headache for her was her 6 ． daughter’s illness. In the new city, she didn’t know how to go to the hospital and she couldn’t afford the treatment, so she had to go home for the girl. The famous photo was taken at the Nanchang railway station in 2010 7 ． she went back home with her daughter. Her journey home first took her to Chengdu for two days and one night, she 8 ． for a night at a hotel before spending another 14 hours on a train to Yuexi county, Liangshan. Since then, she has never left her hometown to work.

The life of her family began to change after a targeted poverty relief project （精准扶贫） was introduced to the village.

Her family started growing tobacco leaves and fruit trees with the help of the local government. They made 100,000 yuan last year. 9 ． to the government, they have moved into a new concrete house. Besides, the family has enjoyed medical care and the children have enjoyed 10 ． for free.

I don’t think students should be ______ ( 允许 ) to bring mobile phones to school.

One man was ____ hurt in the accident. Luckily, he was sent to hospital and saved in time.

Bullying( 霸凌 )

Bullying is a serious problem at school. It makes students feel lonely, unhappy and afraid. It makes them feel like there must be something wrong with them. It even makes some kids not want to go to school or play outside. In other words, it’s very important not to let bullying ruin( 毁坏 ) your life!

Okay, so there you are, and someone is bullying you. What do you do “in the moment”?

●Ignore( 忽略 ) the bully( 霸凌者 ). Don’t even look him. Walk right past him if you can.

●Don’t cry or get angry. Even if you are feeling really hurt, don’t let it show. That’s the bully’s goal. You can talk about or write down what happens later.

●Turn and walk away, or run if you have to. Go to a place where an adult is.

●Remember that you are not the one with the problem. It’s the bully who has the problem.

●If you’re being called names( 咒骂 ) or teased( 戏弄 ), imagine that you’re inside a huge fish tank( 鱼缸 ) filled with white fog. Nothing touches you. Think of the worst things that a bully can say to you, and then let the fog eat them up.

●If you are being bulled again and again, there’s one “Most Important Thing” you should do: Talk to an adult. Start with your parents. If the bullying happens at school, make sure your parents discuss it with school leaders, not with the parents of the bully. Make it clear to the adult that you are really upset by what’s going on. This is really true if the bullying is verbal( 言语的 ) bullying.

1 ． What do the students probably NOT feel bullying happens to them?

A ． Excited. B ． Lonely. C ． Afraid. D ． Unhappy.

2 ． What’s the bully’s goal according to the passage?

A ． It is to make you want to go to school. B ． It is to make you want to play outside.

C ． It is to get on well with you. D ． It is to make you upset.

3 ． How many pieces of advice are given in this passage?

A ． 4. B ． 5. C ． 6. D ． 7.

4 ． If you’re being called names or teased, you could imagine ________.

A ． you’re a huge fish B ． you’re the fog

C ． the fog eats up the worst things that a bully can say to you D ． you are eaten by the fog

5 ． If you’re being bulled again and again, you should ________.

A ． ask your parents to discuss with the parents of the bully B ． talk to your classmates

C ． talk to your friends D ． talk to an adult

根据对话内容, 从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处, 使对话完整, 合乎情景（有两个多余选项）。

A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?

B: Terrible.

A: What's wrong?

B: You know we have to study online at home these days. (66)_______________

A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.

B. (67) _______________________________

A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.

B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.

A: She was right. (68)_________________

B: After finishing my homework, I still wasn't allowed to read my basketball magazines.

A: Oh, that's kind of not fair. (69)_______________

B:I did But she didn't listen to me at all. She told me that I had to go to bed early.

A. Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don't like what she did to you.

B: (70) ________________I hope my mum could understand me by that way.

I saw Julia in April and I ________ her since then.

A ． don’t see B ． didn’t see C ． won’t see D ． haven’t seen

--Excuse me. Where is Room 101?

--Go _____- the gate, you will see it on your right.

A ． through B ． across C ． over D ． along

As the saying goes. “A hero is known in the time of misfortune”. Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor 1 saved many people’s lives in our country.

In 2003,SARS 2 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of people 3 the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they 4 patients. Zhong spent much time in finding the cause of the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better.

5 17 years later, he again helped the country to fight against COVID-19, which has been declared a pandemic( 流行病） by the World Health Organization(WHO).

During this fight, Dr. Zhong Nanshan has been leading China’s National Health Commission’s expert panel( 咨询组） for 6 the COVID-19 outbreak in the country.

After visiting Wuhan, Dr, Zhong spoke out 7 about human-to-human transmission and suggested evidence-based prevention. As a trusted doctor, he is very 8 in calming public fear and anxiety with facts.

Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 9 young doctors. On Sept. 8, 2020, Dr. Zhong was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest state honor, 10 he had made a great contribution to China’s fight against the pandemic.

1 ． A ． whom B ． which C ． who D ． whose

2 ． A ． had B ． appeared C ． happened D ． found

3 ． A ． died out B ． died of C ． died away D ． died from

4 ． A ． treated B ． treaded C ． traded D ． trended

5 ． A ． On B ． Around C ． Over D ． For

6 ． A ． investigate B ． investigates C ． investigating D ． investigated

7 ． A ． slowly B ． quietly C ． mostly D ． frankly

8 ． A ． effective B ． affecting C ． effort D ． efficacy

9 ． A ． trusts B ． teaches C ． saves D ． thanks

10 ． A ． though B ． even C ． because D ． so

The dentist advises me to brush my ________ three times a day.

 ---Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

---I went to Sichuan Province and ____there for two years.

A.      stayed                    B. have stayed             C. would stay       D. had stayed

Blood type is helpful to decide one’s character. People might be surprised if you don’t know your blood type. 1 ． Now let’s see what the four blood types say.

Type O: You are popular, friendly and creative. You might be a good leader. Good jobs for you: sportsman, player...

2 ． : People seem to be quiet outside but filled with worry inside. You are a good listener and have many friends. Good jobs for you: writer, computer programmer...

Type B: You can finish big tasks independently, 3 ． You are good at reading people and helping others. Good jobs for you: teacher, social worker...

Type AB: 4 ． You may be outgoing and friendly. You are more careful than others. Usually you like to help others. Good jobs for you: cook, reporter...

5 ． But we don’t have to take it too seriously—just for fun!

A ． Type A

B ． There are four blood type: O, A, B and AB ．

C ． Blood type is a fun way for us to know things about ourselves.

D ． You work hard and often have your own way to achieve your goals.

E.This kind of people often have the characters of both A and B people.

________ such a cold morning, I also got up ________ 6 o’clock to go for a run as usual.

A ． Before ； in B ． At ； to C ． On ； at D ． In ； at

—Do you know when Nick is leaving?

—He _______ for half an hour.

A ． will leave B ． left C ． has left D ． has been away