中考英语试题

Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem, so she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce the amount of fat students today and in the future.

The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The problem includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.

The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh Juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetables garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.

The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.

1 ． In Michelle’s country over ________ of the students are too fat.

A ． 75% B ． a quarter C ． a half D ． 15%

2 ． The word “obesity” in the second paragraph means ________in Chinese.

A ．厌食症 B ．抑郁症 C ．肥胖症 D ．强迫症

3 ． What does the lady want the shops to do?

A ． To offer gym classes. B ． To plant a vegetable garden.

C ． To serve meals with less fat. D ． To sell healthier foods.

4 ． It’s a good way for fat students to have ________ every day .

A ． more vegetables B ． sweet foods C ． many cokes D ． much fat

5 ． What’s the main idea of the passage?

A ． The lady introduces healthy drinks.

B ． The lady cares about food cost.

C ． The lady fights obesity in students.

D ． The lady feels worried about the height.

【2019 •山东省青岛市】My brother has a healthy living habit. He      stays up late, and he is an early bird.

  A. usually           B. hardly              C. often                 D. always

我的故乡（剑桥）因其大学学府而名满天下。

My home town （ Cambridge ） is especially_________ _________its university.

选择阅读下面三篇材料， 从每题所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案．

（1）If Jane wants to learn to sing， she has to be over　 　 years old．

A． four

B． six

C． ten

（2）When can Simon go to play chess on Fridays？　 　

A． From 15：30 to 18：00．

B． From 9：00 to 10：30．

C． From 14：30 to 16：30

（3）Dale is interested in drawing pictures， so he can go to the　 　 on Saturdays．

A． library

B． playground

C． art room

（4）Cindy is 12 years old and she likes playing soccer． Who can teach her？　 　

A． Miss White．

B． Mrs．Hunt．

C． Mr．Green．

（5）Which of the following activities is not mentioned in the passage？　 　

A． Ball games

B． Dancing

C． Painting

请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。

For those who love traveling, especially rail travel, China in 1987 was a kind of place that could not be missed.In 1987, China was still operating steam trains (蒸汽火车) on some rail routes.    1     Bruce Connolly, a photographer from Scotland, was one of them.

He first came to China in 1987 , starting his travel throughout China. Since then, he has traveled to most parts of China except Fujian, Zhejiang and Jiangxi.   2    He used it to record every important moment in his eyes.

During his journey in China, Connolly found that China was very different from what he saw in photographs,which showed that Chinese people were very serious and careful in the way they dressed and behaved.    3     In the early years of his journey, most Chinese people were always curious about foreigners who visited China, but now that has changed. In cities such as Beijing and Shanghai, foreigners can be seen more often.    4     They are no longer strange to Chinese.

5     China has become one of the most advanced (先进的) countries. People use high-technology products everywhere and do everything with their smartphones , while the use of cash has almost disappeared. Now , China has become one of the most attractive countries in the world. Chinese people have used their intelligence and hard work to tell the world that they are going to have a bright future.

I walked into a stranger as he passed by me.

＂Excuse me.＂ I said.

He replied with a smile and said, ＂Please excuse me, too. I didn’t notice you.＂

We apologized(道歉) and went for our own ways.

Later that day, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too near. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over. ＂Move out of the way!＂ I shouted.

She walked away sadly. But I didn’t feel like I had to apologize to her.

While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me. ＂While dealing with a stranger, you were polite. But with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You will find them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes?＂

I quietly went and sat down by my daughter’s bed.

＂Honey, I am so sorry.＂ I said. ＂Are these the flowers you picked for me?＂

She said, ＂I found them by the tree. I picked them because they’re pretty like you. I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.＂

I tearfully replied, ＂Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today. I shouldn’t have shouted at you.＂

＂It’s OK. I love you anyway.＂ She said as she kissed me on my cheek.

If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?

36. The writer was            to the stranger who she walked into.

A. mad          B. honest           C. unkind           D. polite

37. Where were they when the writer shouted at her daughter?

A. In the kitchen.                  B. By the tree.

C. In the bedroom.                  D. In the garden.

38. What did the writer’s husband think when he saw her action?

A. The little girl shouldn’t cry.

B. She shouldn’t shout at their daughter.

C. She shouldn’t say sorry to the stranger.

D. Both he and his wife should apologize to their daughter.

39. What may be the writer’s favorite color according to the passage?

A. Yellow.      B. Pink.            C. Blue.            D. Red.

40. What do you think is the best title for the passage?

A. Be friendly to strangers.

B. Mothers like flowers.

C. Be kind to loved ones.

D. Love between parents and children.

David Attenborough ________ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on Our Planet is his latest work.

A ． makes B ． made C ． has made D ． is making

—Mr. Wang, can I go to play football with my classmates as soon as school is over?

—____________We have to prepare for the coming Art Festival together.

A. Why not?                 B. I hope so.               C. I'm afraid not.   D. Of course.

The artist is so ________ that he can make different changing pictures with sand.

A. common              B. careless            C. creative            D. helpful

Hurry up, John, ________ you will be late for school.

A ． and B ． but C ． or D ． so

sold; words; dress; pleased; wear; left; away; strict; hundred; others; sent; goodbye

One will be happy when he is flattered （奉承） in his face. It is said that the best way of flattering is to give him a “top hat” to 1 ． .

Jeff found a job in the capital, which was far 2 ． from his hometown. The day before he started, he came to say 3 ． to his grandpa.

“It is not easy to work in the big city, ” his grandpa said. “You must be 4 ． with yourself and you should be very careful.”

“Don’t worry about me, grandpa,” Jeff answered. “I have got one 5 ． top hats, which will make those people quite happy.”

“But we are really gentlemen! A real gentleman won’t do like that!” His grandpa was kind of angry. “You should always remember the 6 ． I told you!”

“You are always right, grandpa. I also hate such things. But, grandpa, 7 ． aren't gentlemen like you in the world now.” said Jeff.

After hearing this, the grandpa was 8 ． . “What you said is true!”

“I have 9 ． out one top hat already. Now I have ninety-nine 10 ． .” Jeff said to his grandma later on.

Let’s ____ (get) the volleyball for you.

 Old people must ________.

A. be spoken politely               B. speak polite

C. speak to polite                    D. be spoken to politely

You will never learn knowledge unless you try and    ▲     it in the daily life. Only through practice can you clearly know how the world works.

A. solve                   B. test                       C. show

阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he   16   asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a   17   weekend-she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. "Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?" she asked.

The girl's   18   reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. "Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day," Mr Wu said with a smile. "I   19   to be cheerful."

"And today is my lucky day," he added.

"  20  ? " The whole class were curious.

"This morning, I   21   to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down..."

"Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?" The students were   22  . "What do you mean, Mr Wu?"

"My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I   23   it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the   24  . I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down   25   along the way. But it didn't.   __26  , it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class __27   I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down   28  ,it couldn't be arranged（安排）in a better way."

The students' eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had   29   them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider   30   in a new way.

16. A. proudly          B. cheerfully      C. seriously            D. angrily

17. A. busy        B. satisfying      C. terrible             D. meaningful

18. A. question         B. suggestion      C. decision             D. introduction

19. A. fail        B. hate            C. seem                 D. choose

20. A. Who          B. When            C. Why              D. How

21. A. walked       B. ran             C. drove                D. rode

22. A. surprised        B. bored           C. impatient            D. nervous

23. A. left         B. checked         C. repaired             D. found

24. A. hospital    B. school          C. park                 D. bank

25. A. somewhere   B. anywhere        C. everywhere           D. nowhere

26. A. However     B. Also            C. Instead              D. Otherwise

27. A. and          B. but             C. so                   D. or

28. A. yesterday   B. the other day        C. today            D. tomorrow

29. A. hurt         B. touched         C. controlled           D. worried

30. A. dream        B. purpose         C. wish                 D. luck

— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class?

— Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother.

A ． the tallest ； taller B ． tallest ； taller C ． the tallest ； tall D ． tallest ； tall

没有中国，我们不可能过上如此富裕的生活。

We can’t live such a ________ ________ without the Communist Party of China.

﹣You seem tired． What's wrong？

﹣I ________ to study for my English test last night．（　　）

A．picked up              B．woke up                 C．cheered up             D．stayed up

阅读该文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

If you go into a bookstore, you might see lots of self-help books. What are self-help books? When you feel stressed, or you want to become better, you may read some books f 1 ． advice. We call those self-help books.

In general, self-help books are written by famous writers or 2 ． (succeed) businessmen. They teach you how to d 3 ． with problems in your life, for example, how to get on well with your classmates and friends, how to plan your time 4 ． (correct) and how to find the 5 ． (happy). Besides, self-help books are useful for young readers to find their mistakes. They want to improve 6 ． (they) by reading self-help books:

How to c 7 ． a self-help book?

Firstly, think about what your problem is. Find a book that talks about it.

S 8 ． , check out the writer. A professional writer will give you more useful 61 ． (suggest).

Thirdly, try out the exercises in these books. Self-help books often include exercises. Practice a few to see if they work.

Fourthly, be critical( 批判性的 ). T 9 ． it’s a popular book, it might not be right about everything.

Finally, if you are very upset and feel sick, see a doctor.

 —Jerry, is that boy with glasses ________ new classmates?

—Yes. Let’s say hello to ____________.

A. our; he             B. us; him             C. ours; his           D. our; him