八年级(初二)英语下学期下册试题

After training for two months, we ________ won first prize in the competition.
A . actually B . finally C . usually D . hardly
Mike is a very kind man.He always offers        other people.    
A . to helping B . helping C . help D . to help
He didn't go to the cinema not _______ the weather, but_______ he didn't want to see the film.
A . because; because B . because; because of C . because of; because D . because of; because of
阅读理解

    Reading for pleasure is the easiest way to become a better reader in English. Some students say they don't want to read for pleasure. They want to spend their time in doing some exercises on listening, grammar and new words. They say that pleasure reading is too easy and it is not helpful.

    Many experts(专家)say pleasure reading is very important for learning English. Dr Stephen Krashen, a famous expert on learning language, says that pleasure reading helps students learn many important things about English. Students can learn more grammar and words. They can also use excellent sentences when they do some writing. Dr Krashen says pleasure reading helps each student in a different way, because each student has his own learning skills or levels. Pleasure reading makes it possible for each student to learn what he or she needs. Reading for pleasure is not the same as studying. When you read for pleasure, you can choose your favourite books, and don't have to remember everything. You don't have any pressure because there are no tests about it.

    In general, reading for pleasure can help:

    make students read faster in English;

    find examples of good writing in English;

    learn new words and grammar;

    know about the English native speakers' reading habits.

  1. (1) Why don't some students like reading for pleasure?
    A . Because they think it takes them a lot of time. B . Because they don't know what to read. C . Because they think it is easy and unhelpful. D . Because they think it is difficult and boring.
  2. (2) What does Dr Stephen Krashen do?
    A . A doctor. B . A language expert. C . A teacher. D . A writer.
  3. (3) Which is NOT true about reading for pleasure?
    A . It helps students in the same way. B . Students can learn more grammar. C . It is helpful for students' English writing. D . It is important for English study.
  4. (4) What does the underlined word "pressure" mean?
    A . 精神 B . 信仰 C . 潜力 D . 压力
  5. (5) How many advantages does reading for pleasure have according to the passage?
    A . Three. B . Four. C . Five. D . Six.
阅读理解

    At the age of 16, Julia left school and worked at a restaurant. For many years, she was only interested in making money. Then one day she had a serious car accident which changed her life. "I had a terrible car accident in August 1996. It took me 10 months to recover (恢复) from the accident. During that time, I realized I wanted to find a more meaningful reason for being here in this world, "said Julia.

    As soon as she recovered, Julia gave up working at the restaurant and traveled to California. One day she found a big company (公司) wanted to cut down part of a forest. In the forest there were lots of redwood trees. One of them was more than 1, 000 years old.

    Then Julia learned a group called Our Earth was trying to save the redwood forest from the company. They decided to find someone to live in a redwood tree and hoped this would stop the company from cutting the trees down. Julia volunteered.

    Julia has lived in the tree for about two years without ever going down. It was cold and wet in a redwood tree. There were even very serious winter storms while Julia was in the tree.

    Finally the company decided to protect the tree Julia lived in. They agreed never to cut down the big redwood tree or the trees around it. When Julia put her feet on the earth, she began to cry. But she continued to do other things to protect the environment (环境).

  1. (1) What happened to Julia in 1996?
    A . She had a terrible disease. B . She had a car accident. C . She argued with the guests. D . She lost lots of money.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word "them" refer to?
    A . Winter storms. B . The companies. C . The forests. D . The trees.
  3. (3) Why did Julia live in the tree?
    A . Because she didn't have a house. B . Because she loved to live in the tree. C . Because she wanted to stop the company from cutting it. D . Because she thought it was good for her health.
  4. (4) How long did Julia live in the tree?
    A . For about 10 months. B . For about 16 months. C . For about 20 months. D . For about24 months.
  5. (5) What can we know from the passage?
    A . Julia joined the group to save the redwood forest. B . We need to learn how to fight with others. C . We must do something important for others. D . Maybe Julia won't do any volunteer jobs from now on.
阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

    What do you want to be in the future? Different people have different  (opinion). Let's have a look  what the students at Green High School think of their future jobs.

    Linda is good at Maths,  she wants to be a Maths teacher. She likes Maths so much that she  (study) hard on Maths every day, even at weekends. For example, Linda  (do) Maths exercises while her two brothers were watching TV from 7 o'clock to 9 o'clock yesterday evening. She also likes kids very much. So it's the  (good) thing for her to be a teacher.

    Maria is good-looking, and her favourite actor is Jackie Chan. She wants to work with  (he) as an actress. She takes acting classes  (two) a week. She also joins the Acting Club at school.

    What about Andy? He is very strong and brave. He wants to be  policeman and catch many thieves. Although it's a little dangerous, he thinks it's very  (excite).

You should practice more, because practice makes (完美的) .
What does Jack think is the most serious pollution?
A . Air pollution. B . Noise pollution. C . Water pollution.
The boy likes English very much, so he (practice) reading English every morning.
用方框中单词的适当形式填空。

mess   private   lead   expect   own

  1. (1) After ten years' hard work, the man has got a big flat of his.
  2. (2) You'd better not ask her any questions such as her age or marriage.
  3. (3) What a! Linda, your things are here and there!
  4. (4) He may buy a present for you, but don't too much from him.
  5. (5) Monkey King a group of monkeys against the Emperor of Heaven.
I forgot to take my mobile phone when I left the library. (同义句转换)

I my mobile phone in the library.

Jack and I found it difficult to finish the work by  (we).
That song makes me feel like _____ in the sea.
A . swim B . swan C . swimming D . to swim
Never waste anything and __________ never waste time.
A . after all B . at all C . above all D . in all
The young girl is well-dressed when she goes out.    

A . in good clothes B . in simple clothes    C . popular D . unpopular
阅读理解

    Where is Love? How can we find Love?

    Once a little boy wanted to meet Love. He knew it was a long trip to where Love lived, so he got his things ready with some pizzas and drinks and started off. When he passed three streets, he saw an old woman sitting in the park and watching some birds. She looked very hungry. The boy gave her a pizza. She took it and smiled at him. Her smile was so beautiful that he wanted to see it again, so he gave her a Coke. Once again she smiled. The boy was very happy.

    They sat there all afternoon, eating and smiling, but they said nothing. When it grew dark, the boy decided to leave. But before he had gone more than a few steps, turned around, ran back to the old woman and gave her a hug. The woman gave him the biggest smile ever.

    When the boy opened the door of his house, his mother was surprised by the joy(快乐) on his face and asked what had made him so happy. "I had lunch with Love. I has got the most beautiful smile in the world."

    At the same time, the old woman's son was also surprised at his mother's pleasure and asked why. "I ate a pizza in the park with Love, "she said," and he is much younger than I expected."

    If the world is full of love, we can enjoy a better life.

  1. (1) The little boy went to find Love because            .
    A . he wanted to meet Love B . his mother let him do so C . he felt lonely at home D . he didn't know it was a long trip to find Love
  2. (2) The little boy gave the old woman a Coke because        .
    A . the old woman still felt hungry B . he wanted to see the smile again C . he didn't like the drink D . the old woman paid him for it
  3. (3) The old woman gave the little boy the biggest smile           .
    A . after the little boy went home B . before it grew dark C . when she was drinking Coke D . after the little boy hugged her
  4. (4) Which of the following(下面的) is TRUE?
    A . The little boy failed to find Love. B . Both the little boy and the old woman found what they wanted at last. C . The little boy decided never to go home. ' D . The old woman gave the little boy a hug to thank him.
用 because, because of, as 或 since 完成对话。

Rob: Have any aliens ever visited the earth?

Nancy: I believe the aliens have visited the Earth some people have met aliens.

Jimmy: Why do you believe that?

we know, not all stories about aliens are true— many are hoaxes (骗局, 谣言).

Nancy: I do believe it is true the

evidence (证据)that people provide just like the UFO. Rob: Well, I believe aliens haven't visited the Earth. Nancy: What's your reason?

Rob: you want to know the reason, let me tell you the main reason for it. Some of the evidence of aliens is not real, just people like imagining things.

Jimmy: I agree with you.

The old pictures remind me of my old days in the countryside.
A . make...think of B . make...have C . help...with
听下面一段对话,回答问题。
  1. (1) How long is the Christmas vacation in France?
    A . 14 days. B . 15 days. C . 5 days.
  2. (2) When should Tina arrive for meals and parties?
    A . She must arrive on time. B . She could arrive a little late. C . She should arrive a little earlier.
  3. (3) Where can Tina go during Christmas vacation?
    A . She can go to the Eiffel Tower. B . She can go to the museums. C . She can go to the Christmas markets.
—On maps, a cross is the _______ for a church.

—That's interesting. Can you show me the nearest church on the map?

A . symbol B . picture C . impression
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