初中英语: 七年级 八年级 九年级 中考 

初中 英语

事实真相是甚至科学家们也不能就我们为何需要睡眠这一问题达成一致。

is, even scientists can't why we need to sleep.

根据句意及首字母提示补全单词

  1. (1) I don't know what to do next.Could you give me some a ?

  2. (2) I did well in b English and Chinese last term.

  3. (3) --What would you like,tea or coffee?
       --N  I'd just like a glass of water.

  4. (4) --Can I use your pen,Kate?
       --OK.Here you are.But you can't  it to others.

  5. (5) I tried several skirts on,but n of them looked good.

Please stop the children from(play) football in the street. It's really dangerous.
句型转换

  1. (1) They have finished their homework already(改为一般疑问句)

      they their homework ?

  2. (2) They have lived in this village for three years.(对画线部分提问)

      they in this village?

  3. (3) An old man owns this beautiful house.(改为同义句)

    This beautiful house an old man.

  4. (4) They haven't decided. Where are they going on October 1st this year?(合并为一句)

      They haven't decided on October 1st this year.

  5. (5) They have planted more than 2,000 flowers in the park.(改为同义句)

      They have planted 2,000 flowers in the park.

— You never feel worried before an exam, how can you do that?

—Well, I've been working hard all the time. Surely I ______ any exam.

A . am interested in B . am afraid of C . am busy with D . am ready for
完形填空

Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the 1 for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. 2 , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very 3 . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and 4 our response. "

Three days later, Jackie received a message, saying that she would not be 5 the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another 6 . This time it said that she got the job.

Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a 7 to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the8 text, but only Jackie's reply 9  the company. Of the three, one did not reply. Jackie said "thank you" and another said "goodbye". This reply showed that Jackie was a/an 10 person, so the company offered her the job.

(1)
A . exam B . work C . competition
(2)
A . Thankfully B . Unluckily C . Hopefully
(3)
A . long B . strict C . simple
(4)
A . pick up B . wait for C . deal with
(5)
A . offered B . returned C . refused
(6)
A . letter B . e-mail C . message
(7)
A . guide B . conversation C . test
(8)
A . same B . other C . second
(9)
A . reached B . satisfied C . helped
(10)
A . brave B . clever C . polite
请听材料,回答问题。
  1. (1) What does the man want to buy?
    A . A jacket. B . A sweater. C . Two sweaters.
  2. (2) What color does Lisa like?
    A . Blue. B . Yellow. C . Red.
  3. (3) How much does the woman have to pay?
    A . ¥90. B . ¥100. C . ¥200.
Chinese are fighting (对抗) the novel coronavirus bravely.
阅读理解

We once had a poster competition in our fifth grade art class.

"You can win prizes," our teacher told us as she wrote the poster information on the blackboard. She passed out pieces of construction paper while continuing," The first prize is ten dollars. You just have to make sure that the words on the blackboard appear somewhere on your poster."

We studied the blackboard carefully. Some of us looked with one eye and held up certain colours against the blackboard to make an outline for their designs. Others twisted their hair around their fingers while deep in thought. We had plans for that ten-dollar prize, each and every one of us. "I'm going to spend mine on candies," one hopeful would say, while another practised looking serious, wise and rich.

Everyone in the class made a poster. Some of us used parts of those fancy paper napkins, while others used nothing but the coloured construction paper. Some of us would go past the good students' desks and then return to our own desks with a growing sense of hopelessness. It was an adult's trick. They seemed especially fond of making all of us believe we had a fair chance, and then always -always -giving prizes to the same old winners. .

I believe I drew a sailing boat, but I wasn't sure about that myself. I made it. I admired it. I determined it to be the very best of all of the posters I had seen, and then I turned it in.

Minutes passed. No one came along to give me the prize, and then someone distracted me, and I probably never would have thought about that poster again. I was still sitting at my desk, thinking nothing until the teacher gave me an envelope with ten dollars in it. Everyone in the class cheered for me.

  1. (1) What was the teacher s requirement(要求) for the poster?
    A . It must appear in time. B . It must be done in class. C . It must be done on the construction paper. D . It must include the words on the blackboard.
  2. (2) After the teacher's words, all the students in the class        .
    A . looked very bored B . thought they would be rich C . began to think about their designs D . began to play games
  3. (3) After seeing the good students' designs, some students        .
    A . loved their own designs more B . thought they had a fair chance C . threw away their own designs D . thought they would not win the prize
  4. (4) We can infer from the passage that the writer        .
    A . enjoyed adults' tricks very much B . loved poster competitions very much C . felt surprised to win the competition D . became wise and rich after the competition
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的三个选项(A、 B和C)中,选出最佳选项。

     Du Yijun, a 21-year-old Fudan University student, was one of the 36 people who died in the crush on New Year's Eve on the Bund(外滩) in shanghai.

     On the night of December 31, 2014, a holiday celebration turned into a terrible tragedy. “Overcrowding(过度拥挤) and the failure of the police to control the crowds were the main reasons it happened,” the authorities(官方) said.

      For the last three years, light shows on the Bund have been successfully held for New Year's Eve celebrations, but this year the light show was canceled and there were fewer police on hand. But the crowds came anyway.  About 300,000 people were on the Bund by 8:30 that evening and more kept arriving until people suddenly became noisy and angry around 11:30. Some people fel1 on lhe stairs and were stepped heavily on and died.

      In shanghai, the authorities have reacted(作出反应) to the Bund tragedy by canceling big events. But this isn't really necessary. Better planning and better crowd control can make sure the celebrations are safe.

     However, if you're going to a place where there will be a big crowd, you should take notice of where the exits(出口)are, and if there are too many people, move away from the center of the crowd. And most importantly, if the crowd seems too big and makes you feel uncomfortable, Just leave. No celebration is worth losing your life over.

  1. (1) The underlined word“crush” in the passage probably means“_   ” in Chinese.

    A . 美丽的景色                    B . 成功的活动   C . 拥挤的人群
  2. (2) How many people died in the Bund tragedy in Shanghai on Dec. 31, 2014?

    A . 21                          B . 36    C . 300,000
  3. (3) What caused the tragedy to happen according to the authorities?

    A .  Overcrowding and the failure of the police to control the crowds. B . Unsafe exits and small squares to hold enough people. C . Bad weather and dark lights to guide people to leave.
  4. (4)  What can we learn from the passage?

    A . The celebrations could go successfully if well organized. B . It's necessary to cancel all the events to avoid accidents. C . Not all celebntions were worth losing one's life.
  5. (5) The passage mainly tells us about            .

    A . the failure of the police to protect people B . a tragedy happening on the Bund and its lesson C . some successful light shows held in shanghai
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

    Most of us have played video games with friends, but how many of us know  the games are made? Let me tell you about  process in four basic stages.

    First of all, most games are produced by a team who work (close) together. They have lots of meetings where the basic story and characters (discuss).When the artists have made an agreement, they produce a set of drawings can show the characters and the places in the game.

    Next, the drawings are created the programmers. Then all the colors are painted, so the places and movements look real.

    After that, the (part) of the story are put in order. Then the player options (选择) are produced. So now the game has  (it) two key parts: the different levels of difficulty and all the tasks for the players.

    The final stage is as important as the other ones: game testing. A group of players are asked (use) the game and communicate any problems they find. Once these problems are solved, a much (good) game is ready for you to play.

London is the capital of B.

    China has recently published its first artificial intelligence(AI,人工智能) textbook for high school students in Shanghai to start AI lessons. Forty high schools around the country have become experimental bases for exploring AI education

The book, Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence, includes the history of AI and how the technology can be used in areas such as facial recognition, public security and auto driving.

Peng Yu is a teacher at the High School Affiliated(附属)to Shanghai Jiao Tong University. He took part in editing the textbook and said it would give guide to students. He said, " The book has a good introduction to the area so that students can decide if they want to further study Al at college Students can also find out what they need to learn if they are interested in studying Al. For example, they have to learn Maths because it is the fundamental basis of AI .’’

Peng said AI has improved the interest of many high school students already, but he still feels that they can learn much more by taking part in project-based learning programs. Peng is sure that everyone should learn some basic knowledge about AI because it will be part of our everyday lives .It is reported that China needs 5 million Al teachers to keep up with development in the future.

471Where is the first AI textbook published?

AIn Shenzhen                          BIn Beijing

CIn Shanghai                          DIn Hong Kong

472What does the textbook include according to the passage?

AFacial recognition, public security and driverless cars

BThe development history of AI and its useful products

CThe introduction of practical uses of AI in our daily lives

DHistory of AI and how the technology is used in some fields

473What does Peng Yu mean in the third paragraph?

AOnly the students in Shanghai can have the AI classes

BMaths is quite necessary for students who want to study AI

CThe textbook is named Introduction to Artificial Intelligence

DPeng Yu works as a teacher in Shanghai Jiao Tong University

474What can we infer from the passage?

AThe future has come and we should be ready for Al education.

BAl education can be done by more and more project learning

C Many great scientists and students will write Al textbooks

DStudents will further study Al at college after learning the textbook

Dear Laura,

I just heard you tell an old story of gift giving and unselfish love in your program. You doubted that such unselfish love would happen in today’s world. Well, I’m here to give you  1   .

I wanted to do something very   2   for my fifteen – year – old son, who has always been the perfect child. He   3   all summer to earn enough money to buy a used motorcycle. Then, he spent hours and hours on it until it looked almost new. I was so   4   of him that I bought him the shiniest helmet and a riding outfit.

I could   5   wait for him to open up his gift. In fact, I barely slept the night before. Upon awakeningI went to the kitchen to start the coffee, tea, and morning goodies. In the living room was a beautiful keyboard with a   6  : “To my wonderful mother, all my love, your son.”

I was so surprised. It had been a long – standing joke in our family that I wanted a piano so that I could take lessons. “Learn to play the piano, and I’ll get you one” was my husband’s response.

I stood there shocked, crying a river, asking myself how my son could   7   this expensive gift.

Of course, the house awoke, and my son was excited with my reaction. Many kisses were   8  , and I immediately wanted him to open my gift.

As he saw the helmet and outfit, the look on his face was not exactly what I was expecting. Then I   9   that he had sold the motorcycle to get me the keyboard.

Of course I was the proudest mother  10  on that day, and my feet never hit the ground for a month.

So I wanted you to know, that kind of love still   11    and lives even in the ever – changing world of me, me, me!

I thought you’d love to   12   this story.

Yours,

                Hilary

P.S. The next day, my husband and I bought him a new “used” already shiny motorcycle.

1Ahope                     Badvice                 Csupport               Dcourage

2Apolite                    Bsimilar                 Cspecial                Dprivate

3Aplayed                  Bstudied                Ctraveled               Dworked

4Asure                      Bfond                    Cproud                  Dconfident

5Aperhaps                 Breally                   Calmost                 Dhardly

6Anote                      Bnotice                  Cword                  Dsign

7Apresent                 Bafford                 Cfind                    Dorder

8Aexchanged             Bexperienced         Cexpected             Dexhibited

9Arealized                 Bremembered         Cimagined             Dsupposed

10Aonly              Bstill           Cever              Deven

11Aworks                 Bexists                  Cmatters               Dcounts

12Asend                  Bpublish          Cshare           Dwrite

 –How clean and tidy your bedroom is!   –Thanks. It         every day.

A. cleans                  B. cleaned          C. is cleaned           D. was cleaned

词汇;根据所给首字母和英文释义填入一个正确的同义词组

1.c  :make someone happier

2.s  :establish,start

3.c  :think up

4.c  :make it clean and tidy

5.g  :give to each of several people

I think my dream will __________.

A. come on       B. come up        C. come true

动词考查选择恰当的动词填空

I know you are from China. Can you________ English?     

A. speaks      B. speaking   C. speak      D. to speak

The movie was funny. I couldnt stop     .

A. to laugh                     B. laughing

C. laugh                        D. laughed

                   is your father, Mike?

He is cooking in the kitchen.

A. Who               B. What              C. Where             D. When

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