The book A Big Fat Crisis: The Hidden Forces Behind Obesity and How We Can End It by Deborah Cohen, a senior natural scientist, is very popular now. 36 But according to this book, the following are some misunderstandings of obesity or being overweight.
1. If you're obese, blame your genes.
37 Yet, between 1980 and 2000, the number of Americans who are obese has doubled—too quickly for genetic factors to be responsible. At restaurants, a dollar puts more calories on our plates than ever before, because restaurant meals usually have more calories than what we prepare at home, so people who eat out more frequently have higher rates of obesity than those who eat out less.
2. If you're obese, you lack self-control.
Research shows that if we are faced with too much information, we have a tendency to make poor choices on diet. 38 Even the most vigilant(警觉的) people may not be good controllers of themselves.
3. 39
Although the US Department of Agriculture estimates that fewer than 5 percent of Americans live in the “food deserts”, about 65 percent of the nation's population is obese. For most of us, obesity is not related to access to more fresh fruits and vegetables, but to the choices we make in supermarkets.
4.The problem is not that we eat too much, but that we don't exercise.
Michelle Obama's “Let's Move” campaign is based on the idea that if kids exercise more, childhood obesity rates will decrease. 40 In fact, although a drop in work-related physical activity may explain up to 100 fewer calories burned, leisure physical activity appears to have increased.
A. Lack of access to fresh fruits and vegetables is a cause of obesity.
B. Obesity rates have increased.
C. Fresh fruits and vegetables we choose in a supermarket are related to obesity.
D. But there was no obvious decrease in physical activity levels as obesity rates climbed in the 1980s and 1990s.
E. People hold different views on obesity.
F. People benefit a lot from physical activities.
G. Our world has become so rich in food that we can be led to consume too much in ways we can't understand.
Many of my students, __________ Zhang Hua and Li Yong, are working very hard, and we should learn from them.
A. for example B. such as C. that is D. as well
in a top-lever key university is what many students long for.
A.Educated B.Being educated C.To educate D.Educating
The Stone Age is a very early period of human history _______people used tools and weapons made of stone, not metal.
A. in which B. whose C. which D. with which
She thought I was talking about her daughter, ______, in fact, I was talking about my own daughter.
A.when B.who C.which D.while
At present, business is not good in these skiing resorts, but I’m sure things will start
to in winter.
A.rise up B.hang up C.take up D.pick up
His accusation(诉讼)is hard to judge for the moment, because now all the existing laws don’t ______ it.
A.apply to B.refer to C.appeal for D.allow for
A few years after Mom died, Dad handed me a plastic bag. That evening, I 36 the bag to find dozens of shells, each one 37 in white tissue paper and having Mom’s handwriting.
The shells were pretty 38 , but to Mom, they were evidence of her endlessly magical life and 39 me of the seashore trip with her. She was 61 when she 40 these shells, and already showing 41 of the lung disease that would kill her the next year. We knew something was 42 and mom needed an adventure. She suggested a dinner and a movie. But two friends and I had bigger 43 .
Mom had been to the ocean only twice, but she 44 the seashore. Her kitchen was decorated with souvenirs from those two trips. I called Mom and told her that we would 45 for Jersey Shore. Mom was so 46 that she screamed and Amber, her dog, who was sitting on her lap was 47 to jump onto the floor.
One of my favorite 48 on the road was a discussion about movies. Mom often got the titles wrong. “Ohhhh,” she said, “what was that movie about a teacher at the boys’ school?” Before anyone could 49 , she shouted, “I remember! The Dead Man’s Poet!” I looked in the rearview mirror and saw a back seat full of 50 . “Mom,” I said. “You mean Dead Poets Society?” “That’s it!” Mom yelled. 51 filled the car.
Once we got to Stone Harbor, she began to 52 the trip, greeting strangers and spending hours gathering shells.
The morning we left, I found her photographing every inch of her bedroom. “I don’t ever want to 53 this,” she said.
For a long time, Mom’s shells stayed 54 in a drawer. Last month, I 55 them again while searching for something else. I put them in a visible place as a reminder from a mother who never lost her sense of wonder.
36. A received B. opened C. checked D. packed
37. A. folded B. included C. trapped D. covered
38. A. amazing B. common C. lucky D. funny
39. A. reminded B. demanded C. informed D. warned
40. A. moved B. protected C. collected D. examined
41. A. signals B. scenes C. signs D. sights
42. A. wrong B. missing C. strange D. boring
43. A. cars B. days C. maps D. plans
44. A. remembered B. trusted C. loved D. respected
45. A. wait B. head C. look D. pay
46. A. encouraged B. relaxed C. surprised D. excited
47. A. frightened B. embarrassed C. disappointed D. pleased
48. A. reasons B. thoughts C. memories D. questions
49. A. realize B. add C. advise D. answer
50. A. confusion B. worry C. emotion D. peace
51. A. Pride B. Laughter C. Shouts D. Challenges
52. A. enjoy B. organize C. support D. take
53. A. decide B. forget C. believe D. mean
54. A. unexpected B. stuck C. unknown D. buried
55. A. mistook B. developed C. discovered D. prepared
The temperature has risen to more than 20 degrees centigrade.It is quite hot _______January in Zhejiang.
A. for B. in C. as D. like
British families started going on holiday to the seaside around the middle of the 19th century. The __61 (invent) of the railways made this possible. The first holiday makers 62 (be) quite rich and went for their health and education. The seaside was a place to cure people of illness. And doctors recommended bathing in the sea and drinking sea water. At that time ordinary working people had very little time off work. 63 , in 1871 the government introduced four “Bank Holidays”, that is national holidays. This allowed people 64 (have) a day or two out now and then, 65 gave them a taste for leisure and seaside. At first, they went on a day trip, taking advantage 66 special trip tickets on the railways. By the 1880s, 67 (rise) incomes meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have holiday at the seaside. Welfare was reduced and cheap hotels 68 (build) for them. Holiday makers enjoy 69 (sit) on the beach, bathing in the sea and eating ice cream. Cheap entertainment was on offer and holiday makers went to have fun. Today 70 English seaside remains popular with more than 18 million holidays taken there each year.
___________, the more severe the winters are.
A. The more north you go B. The farther you go the north
C. The more you go north D. The farther north you go
A huge amount of environmental damage has been _____ by the destruction of the rainforests.
A. brought up B. brought about C. brought down D. brought out
News came that nine miners still ___________ in the mine.
A. were laid trapped B. were laid trapping
C. lay trapped D. lay being trapped.
随着通信技术的发展,手机愈来愈普及了。同学们几乎人人都有手机。上周你们班就学生是否应该带手机入学校进行了专题讨论。同学们对此各抒己见。请谈谈你的看法。
要求包括以下内容:
1) 赞同和不赞同的理由;
2) 你个人观点。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯的。
The story happened in Japan ___1___ a house was redecorated and the wall inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail ___2___ (come) through the wall from outside.
The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught his eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is ___3___ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete___4__ (dark) for ten years!
But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tail __5_ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in ___6 mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one.
The story touched me so ___7 (deep) that it is useless to find out __8 relationships they had between them. Parent __9 child ? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? __10 last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship.
Chinese laws say employees may not work more than 8 hours a day but permit work hours to be in some cases,where employers must be sure the workers do not become tired.
A.expanded B.enlarged C.extended D.exploited
—Where did you meet your old friend?
—It was in the supermarket _______ I was doing some shopping with my husband.
A. that B. where C. when D. which
The news that she failed her P.E test discouraged her, ?
A.did she B.didn't she C.did it D.didn’t it
Have you ever studied a subject or brainstormed an idea, only to find yourself with pages of information, but no clear view of how it fits together? This is where Mind Mapping can help you.
Mind Mapping is a useful technique that helps you learn more effectively, improves the way that you record information, and supports and enhances creative problem solving. By using Mind Maps, you can quickly identify and understand the structure of a subject. You can see the way that pieces of information fit together, as well as recording the raw facts contained in normal notes.66., as they help your mind recall and review.
Popularized by Tony Buzan, Mind Maps abandon the list format of conventional note taking.They do this in favor of a two-dimensional structure. A good Mind Map shows the 'shape' of the subject, the relative importance of individual points, and the way in which facts relate to one another.67.
1. Write the title of the subject you're exploring in the center of the page, and draw a circle around it.
2. As you come across major subdivisions or subheadings of the topic (or important facts that relate to the subject) draw lines out from this circle. Label these lines with these subdivisions or subheadings.
3. As you "burrow" into (挖掘) the subject and uncover another level of information (further subheadings, or individual facts) belonging to the subheadings, draw these as lines linked to the subheading lines.
4.68..
5. As you come across new information, link it in to the Mind Map appropriately.69..Sub-topics and facts will branch off these, like branches and twigs from the trunk of a tree. You don't need to worry about the structure you produce, as this will evolve of its own accorD.
70. .If you do any form of research or note taking, try experimenting with Mind Maps. You will find them surprisingly effective!
A. To draw a Mind Map, follow these steps:
B. Mind Mapping is an extremely effective method of taking notes.
C. They help you to associate ideas and make connections that you might not otherwise make.
D. A complete Mind Map may have main topic lines radiating in all directions from the center.
E.Then, for individual facts or ideas, draw lines out from the appropriate heading line and label them.
F.More than this, Mind Maps help you remember information
G.When created using colors and images or drawings, a Mind Map can even resemble a work of art!
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
About one year before, we got a lovely cat named Dexter. He enjoys watching my elderly neighbor in her garden. Although he won’t let her to touch him, he always keeps an eye on her.
One afternoon I heard Dexter calling strange. When I reached the door to check on him, his calling stops, so I headed back to kitchen. Just as I did, his calling started again. I stepped outside to find Dexter sit next to my elderly neighbor who had fallen. He didn’t have the strength to get up and shout for help. Dexter didn’t leave her sides until help arrived. With
Dexter, she might not have been found in time.