高三英语上学期上册试题

阅读理解

       Although I started learning English during my college years, when I entered the States, I only understood two English words “Yes” and “No”. We learned many grammar rules but we could not make the language connections to the real English world. Language frustration worries almost all first generation immigrants. For example, I got a letter from a Chinese-American who has lived in the States for a long time and has a good IT job saying “My 11-year-old girl writes quite well, but as her parents, we could not even read her article.”In addition, my Chinese-American professor friend has difficulty reading a novel. Improving our English skills has become a long journey for all of us. Honestly, if I have a chance, I really want to reach out to everyone in the world who has had a similar experience: learning a second language in adulthood. I wish I could encourage them to speak out about the culture shock, frustration they felt about the differences between West and East.

     I have mainly focused on my English writing since 2008 after I found “Literacy Volunteers”, an organization that specially focuses on helping immigrants improve their English. I decided to challenge myself, writing a story like an American. I saw many wonderful Americans there. As soon as I met my teacher Alice, I asked her to be my private language tutor and have taken Tims English class. Every week Alice and I have worked on my English essays sentence by sentence.

     To observe the culture differences between West and East, occasionally, I posted a few of my English essays online. I mentioned previously about American culture; when people read the same article or even face the same situation, American and Chinese act very differently. In my viewpoint, these differences make America the strongest country in the world. I know you have the right to express your own opinions, but accusing others without proof is not acceptable.

  1. (1) The underlined word “frustration” in the first paragraph means   .

    A . failure and setbacks B . words and problems C . understanding and progress D . slang and idioms
  2. (2) In the passage, “Literacy Volunteers” is   .

    A . only intended to help the Chinese-Americans B . an organization which is set up to make a profit C . of great use to people like the author D . a school showing how to enjoy literature
  3. (3) From the last paragraph we can learn that   .

    A . Americans and Chinese are of the same idea about something B . culture shock only exists between Chinese and Americans C . accusing others freely can be acceptable in America D . culture differences have great influence on the people
  4. (4) The purpose of the passage is   .

    A . to show how hard a Chinese-American lives in America B . to share her experience of improving her English C . to imply grammar rules are not important D . to warn Chinese-Americans of English
Many people, who are tired of the fast and competitive urban life, have a tendency to long for the old way of _______ life.

A . industrial B . rural C . personal D . optional
___ of their bad habits, the boys ____from being dependent on their parents to____ for others.

A . Having rid, have switched, sacrificing B . To rid , are switching, sacrifice C . Rid, switched, sacrificing D . Having been rid, are switched ,sacrifice
How ______ are you with your work? And how do you cope with the day-to-day routine office work?

A . dependent B . motivated C . enterprising D . allergic
—You've been in college for half a year. Are you familiar with your president?

—Yes. He is an outstanding leader who _____ his reputation.

A . looks out for B . comes up with C . lives up to D . looks forward to
As a public _______, Yao Ming knows what to do in face of this kind of thing.

A . character B . figure C . person D . opinion
— Where were you last night? We had a wonderful party.

— Oh, ________ If you had called me, I wouldn't have gone to the cinema.

A . What a shame! B . Who cares? C . bad luck! D . What a coincident!
目前高三学生普遍感到学习负担重,困此,焦虑、忧郁等多种心理问题日益突出。为此,你校学生会成立了快乐俱乐部(Happy Club)。请用英语写一个书面通知,准备刊登在你校英文校刊上,欢迎高三学生加入该俱乐部。内容要点如下:

     1.宗旨:帮助学生以积极乐观的态度面对问题,迎接挑战。

     2.活动内容:

        (1)定期请专家开讲座,解决心理问题

        (2)组织讨论,交流学习经验

        (3)请你再拟定两项活动3.活动时间:周六下午

        (4)报名方式:在学生会填写申请表或在校园网上登记

注意:(1)不要简单翻译所给要点,要有行当发挥;

         (2)词数150,短文中已写出的部分不计入总词数;

         (3)参考词江:心理的;学生会

    Do you feel stressed up? Do you want to keep up a good state of mind? Why not join our Happy Club?



    Don't hesitate. It'll be great fun!

Iran was _____ by the army because of his bad eyesight.

A . refused B . declined C . rejected D . deny
President Xi addressed on 50 years China—France ties to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the ____ of diplomatic relations between China and France.

A . assignment B . distribution C . establishment D . acquaintance
The house with the furniture and two garages _________.

A . was sold at a cheap price B . were sold at a cheap price C . was sold at a low price D . were sold at a low price
When (compare) different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing many similarities.

It was not until dark ___ he was aware of ___ he thought was the correct way to solve the problem.

A . when; what B . that; that C . that; what D . when; that

  I wish there would be a way to describe China in simple terms but that's impossible. For the most part Chinese people are friendly, easy­going and optimistic. They are curious and unusually patient and they are also the hardest­working people I have ever met.

  In China, family is everything. In my English classes when the students were asked what they would do if they only had a few hours to live, most students told me how they would spend their last few hours with their families and parents. Many times the subjects in the classes center on families and friends. I teach many students a year, talking to them freely.

  The cost of living here is very low compared with that of the US. The city of Xiang Fan I live in isn't large and I live better. Non­imported(非进口的)foods are very cheap, so are clothing and articles of everyday use. The cost of public transportation is very low, too. Chinese value education. However, it is reported that many children can't afford the expenses of schooling and are forced to leave school in some poor areas in China. But they organized Project Hope many years ago. It creates conditions for the poor children to go back to school. In my opinion, Project Hope is of great importance to the development of the rural education.

  When we read news of China in the west, rarely, if ever, will we see anything mentioned of the positive changes China has gone through. While it is true that economic miracles have not reached many areas of China, but we also have the same problems.

  When I am asked which country I consider better, China or the US, my answer has always been the same, We are not worse or better than each other, we are only different.

21What does the author think of Chinese people?

A. He thinks most Chinese people hardly work.

B. He thinks most Chinese people are proud.

C. He praises most Chinese people a lot.

D. He dislikes most Chinese people.

22What is the author doing in China?

A. He is visiting the places of interest.  B. He is teaching English in a school.

C. He is studying in a college.         D. He is on business.

23What are NOT cheap in China in the author's opinion?

A. Clothes and shoes made in China.       B. Local foods.

C. Public transportation tickets.            D. Imported foods.

24We can infer from the passage that the author thinks ________.

A. the westerners have got to know China well

B. China's economic miracles have appeared everywhere

C. the progress of China is seldom reported in the US

D. the education in rural areas is never cared about in China

 Scientific researches show that to __________ a language one had better often get exposed to it.

  A. acquire                B. access            C. acknowledge         D. assess

   There are many reasons for people to study abroad. One is that you can have the chance to make yourself know about the culture of the place. Although we humans belong only to the same one species, we are divided into several races. 36  .And when countries are divided by oceans, naturally the way of life in that country is different from ours.

Once you are studying in a foreign country, you will slowly learn to speak the language of the place.__37__If you want to ask for directions or if you are lost, it can be of great help.

 38____If you study in such places as Spain and the Philippines, there are lots of foreign sights to see.

Studying abroad will also give you the chance to experience a totally different curriculum(课程).39  .

Studying abroad is also a memory that can be valued for a lifetime.   40___Once you have made friends with your classmates, I’m pretty sure you will enjoy being with them in your hang-outs, in your parties, and even in helping out with each other’s homework.

A. This is an opportunity to make friends from other races.

B. Studying abroad also offers an opportunity to travel.

C. Different countries have different cultures.

D. A college course in the UK, for example, is not similar to the one we have here.

E. Learning the native language of the place can also greatly help you to go around.

F. English is spoken as a third language in many countries.

G. There are Africans, Europeans, Asians and etc.

I recently traveled to San Francisco for some meetings and found myself with a half day to  36  . My   37  : The 49ers’ first game of the season, against the Green Bay Packers. The America’s Cup sailing races. Or I could get   38  .

After a terribly long line at the car rental center, I was   39  . So I disappeared into the fog and clouds shrouding the Pacific Coast Highway and headed south with absolutely no   40   in mind. I drove through tunnels   41   out of the mountains and stopped at a few state beaches; at one, I watched a wedding out on the cliffs among the crashing   42  . Back in the car, I drove toward San Gregorio, a town that you can easily   43  . I know because I drove right through it and   44   up on a narrow pine tree–bordered asphalt(柏油) road that felt like it would go on   45  .

A few people just moved around outside the San Gregorio General Store, talking about the motorcycles they've owned over the years. Inside, I found a bar with regular customers, two people playing guitar together, and, of course, a full-on store. I   46   a song, took a seat quickly, and watched the guitarists play and dance. Then I congratulated them,   47   a couple of wrinkled dollars in their bucket, and walked back out into the world.

It was pouring outside. We all waited, some patiently, others   48  , because nature messed up their hurried day. I got lost in the sound and sight of the heavens   49   away the dirt and dust of the world. “Mom, let’s run through the   50  .” said a girl. “When you were talking to Daddy about his cancer, you said, if God can get us through this, he can get us through anything!” “Honey, you are   51   right.” Mom said. Then off they ran. And yes, I did. I ran.

The day could have been so   52  : being   53   into a stadium or bar half-watching sports.  54   this was much more rewarding. Hours prior, I was on a flight with the masses, going through the motions. Then I was out on my own, having an unexpected and unrepeatable experience.
   
I learned something on September 8: Don’t be   55   to get lost—on purpose or otherwise—and have zero expectations. It will be good for you. I promise.

36.

A. waste

B. kill

C. devote

D. spend

37.

A. series

B. privileges

C. options

D. priorities

38.

A. started

B. injured

C. lost

D. stuck

39.

A. free

B. occupied

C. suspicious

D. absorbed

40.

A. freedom

B. fright

C. conscience

D. destination

41.

A. carved

B. released

C. standing

D. running

42.

A. waves

B. crowds

C. vehicles

D. hills

43.

A. identify

B. miss

C. survive

D. recognize

44.

A. picked

B. brought

C. ended

D. took

45.

A. steadily

B. smoothly

C. firmly

D. forever

46.

A. recorded

B. released

C. ordered

D. composed

47.

A. broke

B. carried

C. withdrew

D. threw

48.

A. delighted

B. annoyed

C. calmed

D. inspired

49.

A. turning

B. washing

C. giving

D. melting

50.

A. danger

B. dust

C. rain

D. store

51.

A. somewhat

B. especially

C. somehow

D. absolutely

52.

A. impressive

B. independent

C. adventurous

D. different

53.

A. pushed

B. persuaded

C. talked

D. tricked

54.

A. But

B. Therefore

C. Besides

D. Also

55.

A. keen

B. afraid

C. curious

D. thoughtful

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次。

          2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir or Madam,

    I have heard the news which you are recruiting volunteers for the Winter Olympic Games to

be held in 2022. So I am writing to apply to be one of the volunteers.

    I am Li Hua, a 18-year-old boy who is built up by doing sports regularly in my spare time. I

loved sports so much that I can devote all my energies to serve the game. However, with a very

good command of English, I can speak the language fluent, which makes me more qualified to help foreigners. Meanwhile, not only do I have the ability to organize activity, but also I am outgoing and energetic, which is benefits me in communicating with strangers. Everything taking into account, I think I am a good fit for the position. I would appreciate if you could consider my

application and offer me the opportunity at your convenience.

Looking forward to your reply.

 Yours                                                                                  Li Hua

   That holiday morning I didn't have to attend school. Usuallyon holidaysMother  41  me to sleep inAnd I would certainly take full advantage of itOn this particular morning 42 I felt like getting up early

    I stood by my window overlooking the  43  having nothing better to doBut as it turned outI was soon to learn about something  44  in life

    As I watched several people go byget into their cars and go offI  45  an old man on a  bicycle with a bucket on its  46  and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriageHe 47  from one car to anotherwashing and cleaning themFrom the water on the groundit seemed that he had already  48  washing and cleaning about a dozen or more carsHe must have begun to work quite early in the morning

    Several thoughts  49  my mind as I watched him workHe wasn’t well-dressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) 50 T-shirtThe bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern  51  would want to be seen riding onBut he seemed  52  with lifeThere he wasworking hard at his small business53 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 54 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby

    There was a noticeable touch of 55 in the way he seemed to be doing things 56 the  windscreen(挡风玻璃)then standing back to admire itscrubbing(擦净)the wheels and  57   standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.

It was a 58 to learnI feltAt no age need one have to beg for a 59 if one has good health  and is willing to work hardFor a while I felt  60  of myselfYoung as I am just sixteenand  there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared  above the horizon

41Aallows                 Bforces                  Ccauses            Dforbids

42Aotherwise             Bhowever              Ctherefore         Dbesides

43Abus stop              Bparking lot             Cschool            Dmarket

44Auseful                  Bsurprising              Cawful              Dinteresting

45Acalled                  Brecognized             Cnoticed           Dassisted

46Ahandle                 Bback                    Cwheel             Dseat

47Asearched              B1eft                     Cwandered        Dmoved

48Astopped               Bfinished                Cintended          Dstarted

49Adisturbed               Bslipped                 Ccrossed           Dinspired

50Asimple                 Bshiny                   Cattractive         Dexpensive

51Arepairmen              Bcyclists                Cdrivers            Dbusinessmen

52Acontent                Bbusy                    Ccareful            Dbored

53A1aughing              B1ooking               Cwaving           Dpointing

54Aabout                   Bfor                      C1ike                Dwith

55Aworry                  Bpride                    Csympathy        Drespect

56Afixing                  Bcleaning               Creplacing         Dcovering

57Astill                      Bagain                   Cyet                 Dsoon

58A1esson                 Bsubject                 Cskill                Dfact

59Abusiness              Bsuccess               C1iving             Dright

60Aashamed              Bdoubtful               Cfearful            Dtired

In the English Reading Week, one of my classmates recommended a quote to us,

  61  goes like this; "Your future depends on many things,  62   mostly on you. " I can't agree   63   (much) with this view. It's true that our future     64   (determine) by many things, such as opportunities and help from others, but our own attitude, determination,   65   hard work play a more important role. In   66   words, we are the master of our own future.

Take Abraham Lincoln for example. He was born in a poor family, and only received a  67  (limit) education in his childhood. Yet through his painstaking efforts, he changed not only his own fate but also the history of America.   68   to this day. Lincoln    69  (regard) as one of the most inspiring figures in the world.  70  , I firmly believe that our future is in our own hands.

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