高三英语上学期上册试题

He wondered ________ his son was getting along with the experiment.

A . when B . what C . how D . which
—The man ______ who was not allowed to enter the restaurant turned out to be a millionaire.

—So we cannot judge a person by his or her appearance.

A . in vain B . in danger C . in rags D . in debt
任务型阅读

    People in the United States have many ways to get news, some of which are available 24 hours a day. In a recent survey(调查), about 15 percent of American interviewees said that they spend less than one-half to two hours per day watching, listening to, or reading the news. News comes from every source, not only from printed ways, but from TV, radio, and the Internet as well.

    With the increased availability of news, serious questions have been raised about the role of the news media in society. Should the media report every detail about every story, even when the information does not seem timely or valuable? Some researchers are concerned that by focusing on everything at once, the media increasingly ignore the more important social, political and economic problems that we face. We cannot concentrate on what's important by reading about what is not. One extreme example of this is the type of information covered by the tabloid(小报)media, which focus on negative stories of violence and crime.

    How can people deal with all the news that is available to them? Some become “news resisters” and choose to turn their backs on news, resisting their desire to turn on the TV and read the paper every day. They argue that although daily news reports may provide us with many facts, they do not include the background or some information that we need to understand news events. They suggest that, instead of daily reports, we look for information that has more in-depth analysis of the news, such as monthly magazines.

  1. (1) What percentage of the interviewees spend less than one half to two hours per day paying attention to the news? (within 3 words)

  2. (2) According to the researchers, what is the disadvantage of news media? (within 6 words)

  3. (3) How do you describe tabloid media? (within 5 words)

  4. (4) Who are “news resisters”? (within 9 words)

  5. (5) What information does “news resisters” look for? (within 2 words)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Tom,

    How time flies! You (study) in Beijing for nearly a month, during which you must have achieved a lot. Well, how's everything going? It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days, which is very different from of your country. Have you adapted to it? In addition, you once complained that the food (serve) there was not your taste. I hope that should have been improved.

    I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July, is not only an honor, but also a great opportunity for me to improve . And now I try my best to make (prepare) for it. , I have some trouble in collecting the materials relevant and using the language. I will appreciate if you give me a hand to solve the problems.

    After the contest, I am to drop at your school to visit you. Please wait for my phone.

Li Hua

阅读理解

    If it really is what's on the inside that counts, then a lot of thin people might be in trouble.

    Some doctors now think that the internal(内部的) fat surrounding important organs like the heart or liver could be as dangerous as the external fat which can be noticed more easily.

    “Being thin doesn't surely mean you are not fat,” said Dr Jimmy Bell at Imperial College. Since 1994, Bell and his team have scanned nearly 800 people with MRI machines to create “fat maps” showing where people store fat.

    According to the result, people who keep their weight through diet rather than exercise are likely to have major deposits of internal fat, even if they are slim.

    Even people with normal Body Mass Index scores can have surprising levels of fat deposits inside. Of the women, as many as 45 percent of those with normal BMI scores (20 to 25) actually had too high levels of internal fat. Among men, the percentage was nearly 60 percent.

    According to Bell, people who are fat on the inside are actually on the edge of being fat. They eat too many fatty and sugary foods, but they are not eating enough to be fat. Scientists believe we naturally store fat around the belly first, but at some point, the body may start storing it elsewhere.

    Doctors are unsure about the exact dangers of internal fat, but some think it has something to do with heart disease and diabetes(糖尿病). They want to prove that internal fat damages the body's communication systems.

    The good news is that internal fat can be easily burned off through exercise or even by improving your diet. “If you want to be healthy, there is no shortcut. Exercise has to be an important part of your lifestyle.” Bell said.

  1. (1) What is the passage mainly about?

    A . Thin people may be fat inside. B . Internal fat is of no importance. C . Internal fat leads to many diseases. D . Thin people don't have diabetes.
  2. (2) According to the passage, which of the following is WRONG?

    A . Exercise can help to reduce the internal fat. B . People can get rid of internal fat by improving diet. C . Men are more likely to have too much internal fat. D . People with heart disease all have internal fat.
  3. (3) From the last paragraph, we can find that ______.

    A . internal fat leading to disease has been proved B . exercise plays an important role in people's life for keeping healthy C . thin people usually have internal fat even if they are slim D . it is easier to burn off internal fat than external fat
  4. (4) The underlined part in the last paragraph means ______.

    A . a long road B . a clear difference C . an easy way D . a short distance
_____ the danger from the enemy action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything.

A . As soon as B . As long as C . As far as D . As well as
Mr. Smith gave the tickets to all the students except _______ who had already seen the movie.

A . the ones B . ones C . others D . the others
In yesterday's business training course the consultant instructed us that a good salesman must be ______ if he wants to succeed.

A . aggressive B . conventional C . visual D . fragrant
Would you like to stand in front of the door to ________ visitors and guests?

A . declare B . announce C . call D . tell
Maybe you have been to many famous restaurants,but nowhere else ________on such nice ducks.

A . you can feast B . can you taste C . you can taste D . can you feast
____ with a new type of machine, the explorers went into a cave, hoping to find some buried treasure.

A . Equipping B . Equipped C . Being equipped D . Having equipped
Many people believe that poverty is only a problem in rural areas. ________, it is also a problem in some urban areas.

A . As a result B . Furthermore C . In the end D . As a matter of fact
___    the plan has been made, let's get down to     __   it out.

A . Now that...carry B . Because...carry C . Since...carrying D . Now...putting
There are signs _________ restauraunts are becoming more popular with families.

A . that B . which C . in which D . whose
_______ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.

A . Taken B . Taking C . Being taken D . Having been taken
—I cannot afford the big house on my salary.

—Me neither. You see, the housing prices in Suzhou r high among those big cities in China.

任务型阅读
    In a society such as the United states or Canada, which has many national, religious, and cultural differences, people highly value individualism—the differences among people. Teachers place a lot of importance on the qualities that make each student special. The educational systems in these countries show these values. Students do not memorize information. Instead, they work individually and find answers themselves. There is often discussion in the classroom. At an early age, students learn to form their own ideas and opinions.
    In most Asian societies, by contrast, the people have the same language, history, and culture. Perhaps for this reason, the educational system in much of the Orient reflects society's belief in group goals and purposed rather than individualism. Children in China, Japan, and Korea often work together and help one another on assignments. In the classroom, the teaching methods are often very formal. The teacher lectures, and the students listen. There is not much discussion. Instead, the students recite rules or information that they have memorized.
    There are advantages and disadvantages to both of these systems of education. For example, one advantage to the system in Japan is that students there learn much more math and science than American students learn by the end of high school. They also study more hours each day and more days each year than North Americans do. The system is difficult, but it prepares students for a society that values discipline and self-control. There is, however, a disadvantage. Memorization is an important learning method in Japanese schools, yet many students say that after an exam, they forget much of the information that they have memorized.
    The advantage of the educational system in North American, on the other hand, is that students learn to think for themselves. The system prepares them for a society that values creative ideas. There is , however, a disadvantage. When students graduate from high school, they haven't memorized as many basic rules and facts as students in other countries have..
Students in the US and Students in China, Japan and Korean
What do they value? goals and purposes
Ways of studyworking individuallylisten to the teachers
forming their own  ideas and opinionsmemorizing and
a lot of discussion in the classroomnot much discussion
Learning to think for themselveslearning much more math and by the end of high
studying more hours each day and more days each year
good for a society that values ideas.good for a society valuing and self-control
disadvantagesstudents haven't memorized many basic rules and facts when before Information is forgotten easily
阅读理解

    When I left my bag on a train, I lost my most precious possession, a small framed photograph of my great grandparents, Emily and Gordon Baker. The frame was made of silver, with an elegant flower design in one corner. The photograph was taken in March 1939 0n their wedding day. Emily looked very happy, and Gordon looked rather a larmed.  A few months later, he was killed in action in North Africa. I received the photograph when my aunt Mabel died.

    I'm a student at Edinburgh University and I live in an old Edwardian house.  At the end of last term, I packed a large bag and a small bag and set off for London, where I was planning to catch the Eurostar train to Paris. Minutes after getting off the train at Kings Cross Station, I realized that I'd left the small bag in the overhead luggage rack. I ran back to the train, but it had already left the platform. www..com

    This all happened several months ago, and I had become resigned to the loss of my most precious possession. then last week, something extraordinary happened. I logged onto the site ~ eBay and looked for a silver photo frame and I found it ! The photo of my great grandparents was on eBay !

    I called the person who was advertising it.   He was a little suspicious(怀疑 )  at first, and told me that he had bought it from a stall at an antique market. After we talked for a while, he asked if there was any way I could prove it was mine. All I could think of was that the photo was taken in March 1939. He opened the frame and made sure that this date was written by hand on the back of the photograph.

    “It's definitely yours. " he said.  "Come and get it ! "

  1. (1) The author's most precious possession was       .

    A . A wedding photo in a silver frame taken in North Africa B . A pretty family portrait in a silver frame taken in 1939 C . A special photo of his great grandparents in a silver frame D . A common photograph of his grandparents taken by Mabel
  2. (2) Which of the statement about the author is not wrong?

    A . He left the photo on a train and never got it back. B . He put the photo in a small bag and left it on a train. C . He left the photo on the Eurostar and ran back to get it. D . He left the photo at his old Edwardian house in Edinburgh
  3. (3) The man advertising the frame proved it was the author's       .

    A . by calling the seller up immediately B . according to the price of the silver frame C . by the author's explanation about the photo D . by the date written on the back of the photo
  4. (4) It can be inferred that the author felt______when he found the silver photo on eBay.

    A . nervous B . excited       C . disappointed D . worried
Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, ___ there won't be much work.

A . where B . which C . by which D . without which
阅读理解

    In the 1600's when the Spanish moved into what later was to become the southwestern United States, they came across the ancestors of the modern-day Pueblo, Hopi, and Zuni peoples. These ancestors, known variously as the basket makers, the Ancient ones, had lived in the area for at least 2000 years. They were an advanced agricultura people who used irrigation to help grow their drops.

    The Anasazi lived in houses constructed of earth and wood. Anasazi houses were originally built underground and were entered from the roof. But around the year 700 A. D., the Anasazi began to build their homes above ground and join them together into multistoried complexes, which the Spanish called villages. Separate underground rooms in these villages—known as kivas or holy places—were set aside for religious ceremonies. Each kiva had a fireplace and a hole that was believed to lead to the underworld. The largest villages had five stories and more than 800 rooms.

    The Anasazi family was ruled by women. The sacred objects of the family were under the control of the oldest female, but the actual ceremonies were conducted by her brother or son. Women owned the rooms in the village and the crops, once they were harvested. While still growing, crops belonged to the men who, in contrast to most other Native American groups, planted them. The women made baskets and pottery; the men wove cloth and made jewelry.

    Each village had two chiefs. The village chief dealt with land arguments and religious affairs. The war chief led the men in fighting during occasional conflicts that broke out with neithboring villages and directed the men in commnity building projects. The political and social organization of the Anasazi made it almost impossible for outer groups to conquer them.

  1. (1) The Anasazi people were considered agriculturally advanced because of the way they ______ .

    A . stored their crops B . harvested their crops C . watered their crops D . planted their fields
  2. (2) Who would have been most likely to control the sacred objects of an Anasazi family?

    A . A 20- year – old man B . A 20- year – old woman C . A 50- year – old man D . A 50- year – old woman
  3. (3) What can we infer from the passage?

    A . The presence of the Spanish destroyed Anasazi society. B . The Anasazi benefited from trading relations with the Spanish. C . Anasazi society exhibited a clear division of labor. D . Conflicts between neighboring Anasazi villages were easily solved.
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