_____it rain tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yang Pu Bridge .

Why have you been so successful in reaching some of your goals, but not others? If you aren’t sure, you are far from being alone in your confusion. In fact, decades of research on achievement suggests that successful people reach their goals not simply because of who they are, but more often because of what they do.    36

1.Get specific

When you set yourself a goal, try to be as specific as possible. "Lose 5 pounds" is a better goal than "lose some weight" because it gives you a clear idea of what success looks like.    37  Also, think about the specific actions that need to be taken to reach your goal.

2. 38

Considering how busy most of us are, it's not surprising that we often miss opportunities to act on a goal because we simply fail to notice them. Did you really have no time to work out today? No chance at any point to return that phone call? Achieving your goal means seize these opportunities before they slip through your fingers.

3.Know exactly how far you have left to go

Achieving any goal also requires honest and regular monitoring (监督)of your progress—if not by others, then by you yourself. If you don't know how well you are doing, you can't adjust your behavior accordingly.   39

It is my hope that you have gained some insight (认识)into all the things you have been doing right all along. Remember:    40    It’s never what you are, but what you do.

A. Wait for opportunities to appear.      B. Seize the moment to act on your goals.

C. Here are things successful people do differently.

D. Next I'll talk about my own experience on how to achieve success.

E. You don't need to become a different person to become a more successful one.

F. Check your progress frequently — weekly, or even daily, depending on the goal.

G. Knowing exactly what you want to achieve keeps you motivated until you get there.

Attitude Is Everything

The story is about how a donkey got out of a deep hole. The donkey’s owner, a farmer, thought __61___ impossible to save his donkey and decided to bury it. __62___, the donkey managed to get out __63____ the help of the soil put in by its owner.

From the story we can see that the donkey was brave and clever enough to save himself. Attitude is everything. I think it’s ___64__ (absolute) true. __65_ we meet with some difficulties, we should calm down and ___66__ brave to face them. Don’t lose yourself in ___67_ (sad) and never give up. We can look at things in a different way. If we change our attitude __68___ the difficulties, we will find they are not so bad __69__ they seem.What’s more, we should try __70__(find) ways to solve the problems. Sometimes, we can turn to our friends, teachers and parents so that we can get help and settle the problems as quickly as possible.

He has lost the key to the drawer _____the papers are kept.

         A. where  B. in which        C. under which         D. which

He recommended that we_______ a record of what we saw.

A. would    B. could keep

C. must keep    D. should keep...

Having met someone interesting, you may want to learn more about that person. 16._______ However, it will be easy to do with some careful plans.

17.________ If you show the person who you are, he or she can easily expose himself or herself to you. You can also learn about the interests of the person by displaying yours.

Pay attention to the person’s reactions to different incidents. 18.______Every day you have many chances to see what the person does when different things happen. This will help you to see through the person.

Pay attention to the person’s body language. Observe if the person is facing you or looking at you frequently. 19.________

Ask personal but not too deep questions. Be sure to make it natural; otherwise, it won’t make the person willing to continue the conversation.

20.______ There is a saying that “birds of a feather flock（聚集）together”, and it is often true. Spending time with these friends may help you to really learn more about the person.

A. Show the person who you are.

B. Don’t ask any private questions.

C. Show your kindness to the person first.

D. Finally, hang out with the person’s close friends.

E. Without any guidance, you may not know how to do it.

F. If the gestures seem nervous, they might mean something bad.

G. Getting to know someone better is more than just knowing what the person says.

Does traveling green necessarily mean we have to pay more?Nowadays as eco-tourism has become a new trend, travelers have started debating the seemingly high costs of such tourism．“I vote for green travel, but if it's more expensive that way, then I would probably reconsider it．”Such was the concern voiced by many individual travelers and international leaders at this year's Copenhagen Climate Summit．If you want to take an eco-trip and avoid overspending, here are some tips that we recommend．

　　Print out maps and information before setting off．Set aside those expensive and heavy guidebooks and use online resources to plan and book your trip．Only when necessary, print out maps and other materials at home on recycled paper．

　　Pack lightly．Make a packing list, edit it several times, and cross off everything you don't absolutely need．By reducing the weight of their luggage, travelers can significantly cut greenhouse gas emissions．

　　Use Solar-powered chargers．Use solar-powered chargers for your camera, cell phone and music player．Solar-powered chargers can reduce carbon emissions and free you from electrical plugs．

　　Eat locally．Visit a local farmer's market, shop at a locally owned grocery store and choose locally owned restaurants that buy local food．Locally produced food is a tastier and better option．Buy handicrafts．Try to support the local people．You can do so by buying locally made eco-friendly handicrafts．Never buy any animal products or anything that may be harmful to the environment．

　　Change clothes less often．Take some pure cotton and quick-dry clothes on your trip．Clothing that dries quickly makes life easier．If you arent into doing laundry too often, take some older clothing that you are almost ready to throw away, and then you can lighten your luggage when you go home by tossing them out．

　   Use greener methods of transportation．Use alternative（可替换的） modes of transportation as much as possible．For example, you can choose to travel on foot or by bicycle rather than by taking a taxi or driving yourself．These options are the best low-carbon ways to travel and you don't have to pay more for your environmental guilt．

5.If someone wants to take an eco-trip, he is mostly concerned about ________．

A．how to print out maps and information before setting off

B．how much more money the eco-trip costs

C．how to use solar-powered chargers for camera

D．how to reduce the weight of their luggage

6.Which of the following statements is wrong, according to the passage?

A．Printing out maps and other materials at home on recycled paper

B．Taking some pure cotton and thick clothes on your trip in case of rain

C．Visiting a local farmer's market and shopping at a locally owned grocery store

D．Lightening your luggage when you go home by tossing old clothes out

7.What should we do in a low-carbon way trip?

A．We should eat at some local restaurant and buy some handicrafts．

B．We should eat at some famous local hotel and buy some special things．

C．We should eat at some cheap hotel and buy some handicrafts．

D．We should eat at some local restaurant and buy some animal products．

8.The main purpose of the passage is to ________．

A．provide some tips on eco-trip and avoiding overspending

B．advise people to protect our environment

C．call on people to take part in eco-tourism

D．remind us of using alternative modes of transportation

On Tuesday, scientists announced that they have discovered the bones of four settlers in Jamestown, Virginia. Jamestown was the first permanent English settlement in what become the United States. The bones were unearthed under the floor of a Jamestown church which was discovered in 2010 and is considered as America，s first Protestant church.

The Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation at Historic Jamestowne and the Smithsonian's Museum of Natural History announced that the settlers held high leadership positions. The men, Rev.Robert Hunt,Capt. Gabriel Archer,Sir Ferdinando Wainman,and Capt. William West, all played a role in the Jamestown settlement. After being lost to history for more than 400 years, the discovery of their remains provides new clues about their life and the importance of religion in the 1600s.

“This is a very important discovery,” Jamestown Rediscovery Foundation President James Horn said in a statement. “These men were among the first founders of English America."

About 100 people settled along the James River in what would become the first English settlement m 1607. During that time, settlers in Jamestown were faced with famine and disease The colony was nearly wiped out due to conflict with Native Americans in the area and with other English settlers.

"They lived and died at a hard time in the history of the settlement , when Jamestown almost ended in  failure," Horn said. “The bones of these men help fill in the stories of their lives ”

The Smithsonian and the Rediscovery Foundation found the remains in November of 2013. Scientists used 3-D technology to locate the exact gravesites of the men. The team wanted to identify its findings before announcing the discovery. They identified the men using historical records and studied the chemicals of the bones to learn what the men ate and where they came from.

Findings from the burials will go on display within weeks at Historic Jamestowne. The site also plans to honor the men and will keep their bones in a safe place for future study.

8. The bones found in a Jamestown church_____________.

A. were first discovered in 2010

B. have been buried for over four centuries

C. have proved to be a family of four

D. are complete and easy to recognize

9. The underlined phrase ‘wiped out” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ______________.

A. supported fully    B. developed rapidly

C. destroyed completely    D. protected successfully

10. What can we learn from Paragraph 6 ?

A. How scientists keep the bones in good shape.

B. Why the four leaders were buried in Jamestown.

C. Why the four leaders chose to settle in Jamestown.

D. How scientists identified the four leaders.

11. This text is most probably__________________.

A. a history paper    B. a research paper

C. a newspaper report    D. a warning message

Sometime in the future, the familiar early-newspaper on the front porch (门廊) will disappear. And instead of reading your newspaper, it will read to you. You’ll get up and turn on the computer newspaper just like switching on the TV. An electronic voice will distribute stories about the latest events, guided by a program that selects the type of news you want. You’ll even get to choose the kind of voice you want to hear. Want more information on this brief story? A simple touch makes the entire text appear. You can save it in your own personal computer if you like. These are among the predictions from communication experts working on the newspapers of the future. Pictured as part of broader home-based media and entertainment systems, computer newspapers will unite print and broadcast reporting, and offer news and analysis with video images of news events.

Most of the technology is available now, but convincing more people that they don’t need to read a newspaper is the next step. But resistance to computer newspapers may be stronger from within journalism. Since it is such a cultural change, it may be that the present generation of journalists and publishers will have to die off before the next generation realizes that the newspaper industry is no longer a newspaper industry. Technology is making the end of traditional newspapers unavoidable.

Despite technological advances, it could take decades to replace newsprint with computer screens. It might take 30 to 40 years to complete the changeover because people need to buy computers and because newspapers have established financial interests in the paper industry.

25. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of computer newspapers according to the passage?

26. Journalists are against computer newspapers because_________.

27. Why will it take a long time to complete the changeover?

28. What is the main idea of the passage?

In January, 2016, Harry Styles made a bold decision. He left the popular boy band One Direction and went solo (单飞). Now he is making his own voice heard. The 23-year-old British singer released his first solo single called Sign of the Times. His self-titled album (个人同名专辑) is coming out on May 12.

Going solo is a journey for him to find his identity (身份). Though at the time, he was uncertain about his future, he kept a word in his mind - “honesty”. “I didn’t want to write ‘stories’,” he told Rolling Stone. “I wanted to write my stories, things that happened to me. The number-one thing was I wanted to be honest. I hadn’t done that before.”

He is indeed full of stories since beginning his solo career. Last fall, he spent two months recording on a remote island in Jamaica (牙买加).Along with some musicians, he filled a two-floor house with instruments. They hung out at the bar that looked like a tree house. Many mornings began with a swim in the river down the hill. They watched many romantic comedies. Styles always held a black notebook and looked like a college student who was studying, Rolling Stone reported.

His coming album is about rock music. In fact, he grew up with it. His father Desmond was a rock music fan. When Styles was very young, he danced to The Dark Side of the Moon, a classic song by British rock band Pink Floyd. “I couldn’t really get it. But I just remember (thinking that) this is really cool.”

Harry said, “At the very beginning, all I wanted was to be the granddad with the best stories.” Surely, now he is on the right track (轨道).

4. Why did Styles go solo?

A. He wanted to travel with his friends.

B. He was certain that he would succeed.

C. He wanted to be independent from the hand.

D. He wanted to do the things that he hadn’t done before.

5. From the article, which of the followings is true?

A. Styles，next album is about his father.

B. Styles wanted to be a man with “stories”.

C. He left the band because of its dishonesty.

D. Styles couldn’t find his identity after going solo.

6. What Styles did on the island in Jamaica didn’t include         .

A. making a record    B. hanging out at the bar

C. swimming in the river    D. studying like a college student.

7. What is the article mainly about?

A. Styles’ “stories” about his solo career.    B. Styles’ favoriate sports

C. The band One Direction    D. Styles’ achievements in music.

It is 8:45 a. m. and a line of hungry children eagerly await breakfast outside a classroom. Moments later they burst in, running over to a table covered with cereals, spreads, milk and juice to enjoy a satisfying, healthy breakfast.

This is familiar for Cannel McConnell, founder of The Magic Breakfast, a charity that delivers morning meals to children who would otherwise go without.

Ms McConnell created her organization 16 years ago after hearing from school staff that they had to feed their pupils before lessons started, as many were so hungry as to sleep in class.

The Magic Breakfast has a simple goal: to remove child hunger in the mornings by 2020. It is an example of one of many organizations using fresh produce to handle food poverty.

The charity has 200 partner schools in the capital and another 280 across the rest of England. There are 60 London schools on the waiting list. On average, 49 pupils receive breakfast in each school, meaning the charity helps 9,800 young people in London every day.

Ms McConnell says the Magic Breakfast has made a notable impact: “Every morning pupils come in, eat breakfast and socialise with one another. In terms of their academic development, they are sharper as the breakfast gives them the energy to get through the day and to learn.”

When asked about the obstacle to their goal, McConnell says, “The big thing we need, quite simply, is cash. The consequence (后果) of child hunger is that they will fail at school and we have to deal with fallout. Feeding hungry children so they can learn is no tough task. Breakfast is an ideal solution. As well as cash，we are looking for firms to donate food. I’d love for people to support us. And I’d love for us to proudly say we have sorted this problem out.”

28. How does the writer introduce the topic?

A. By giving an explanation.

B. By describing a scene.

C. By analyzing causes.

D. By making comparisons.

29. Which of the following is not mentioned about Ms McConnell’s organization?

A. Its difficulties.                                                           B. Its purpose.

C. Its influence.                                                            D. Its staff.

30. What does Ms McConnell mean by saying the words in the last paragraph?

A. She’s calling on more people to help with her charity.

B. She feels greatly concerned about the future of her charity.

C. She’s confident of providing enough breakfast for British children.

D. She feels proud to have solved the problem of child hunger in England.

31. What can be a suitable title for, the text?

A. Hungry children: a tough problem for London

B. Free meals: a way to remove child hunger in England

C. The Magic Breakfast: a charity feeding hungry school children

D. Carmel McConnell: considerate founder of The Magic Breakfast

Now, I doubt if there’s anybody here who is indifferent between the choices, indifferent _______the choice between these two lives.

A. in favor of    B. in honor of

C. in place of    D. in regard to

 Mr. Li gave all the textbooks to all the pupils, except ______ who had already taken them.

 Each month, the Smiths ____________ as much money as they can to buy the flat they long for.

A. pick up                  B. get in              C. keep up               D. set aside

 Nowadays, the graduate who has a good _______ of English is more likely to succeed in job hunting.

   A. request                        B. view             C. design        D. command

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧）, 并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处, 多者（从第11处起）不计分。

    Last weekend we went for camping in the mountains with our teacher, Anna. When we arrived, we made a camp fire first. Then, Anna taught us to catch fish so that they could have more food to eat that night. I liked the airs there because it was fresh and clean. Many stars were up highly in the sky and the moon looked bright. We all sat around the fire, listening Anna’s stories about her childhood. She was born into a poor family or she worked very hard to be successful. I was very touched that I couldn’t sleep the whole night, thought about being a teacher in the future. When I get home, I said to my parents, “Everything was great about the camping. I want to be the teacher like Anna in the future.

 Tony said that she must feel very unhappy to say that. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered      by a robot.

A. scissors     B. section     C. skin    D. sympathy

Tower bridge is one of London’s most striking attractions that you shouldn't miss when 41. ________（visit）the capital. This extremely attractive and impressive piece of Victorian architecture dates back to the late 1880s, and until the mid -1970s the main bridge 42. __________ (operate) by a steam engine.
    Today tower bridge is a splendid landmark typical of London, surrounded by cafes and bars          43. _________ tourists and locals alike can sit and enjoy the 44.__________ (beauty ) bridge , which
looks like two small castles hovering over the Thames, just like something out of a fairy tale.
    It is free to admire Tower Bridge and walk on it at any time; it’s striking to look at during the day and magical when 45.__________ (light ) up at night, so don’t miss out on this wonderful scene !
    If you would like 46.__________(step) inside the towers of the famous bridge , you can book Tower Bridge Exhibition tickets. During the exhibition , you can visit the famed engine rooms and impressive towers and find 47.________ how the bridge came into 48. __________(exist) through the digital displays and animations(动画片). You can also pay 49. __________visit to the glass room of Tower Bridge on the high-level walkways. There 50. __________ (be) even yoga classes available on the glass floor of Tower Bridge.

.The teacher praised him for _____ he had _____.

A. the progress; made                    B. the progress; make

C .a progress; made                             D. the progress; take

Weekend at last! Something you’re looking forward to after a tiring week at work. Here are several tips on how to make the most of your weekends.

Spend time with loved ones. Reconnect with family members or friends you neglected (疏忽) lately. Don’t do it out of guilt or because you have to. Do it because you want to. Reach out to them to see how they are doing.   16   Return their calls if you were busy when they last tried to reach you. Talk to them. Listen to them. Be there for them.

  17   Stay away from TV, iPad, iPhone and any other electronic devices. Unplug! Your brain needs to clear up from all the stress you’ve put on yourself during the week. Why not read a book instead? A paper one. Seriously, when was the last time you did that?

Laugh, laugh and laugh again. You can never have enough of it. Laugh is the best medicine ever.   18   For example, it helps you manage stress, strengthens your immune system and you are 40 percent less likely to suffer a heart attack.

Express appreciation.   19   Be grateful for your family, friends, health, the food you put on the table, the clothes you wear and the air that you breathe.

There you are. Doing a few things during weekends will have a positive long-term effect on your life.   20  

A. Apply the “no technology” rule.

B. Pause and pay attention to your thoughts.

C. Friendship is the best source of happiness.

D. Don’t call them only when you need them.

E. It benefits your mental and physical health in so many ways.                                               

F. Put them into practice and you'll beat the Monday Blues.           

G. This is something you should be doing every day, not only on weekends.