假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

      增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

      删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

      修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

      注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

     Yang Li, a five-year-old girl living next door to me, very clever. Because she is not old enough to go to the school, she often asks me to teach herself to read, write and draw. She studies hardly and soon she learns a lot. One evening last month I was doing my English homeworks when she came to my house. She asked me how I learned English. “You would find English a bridge for so many knowledge,” I said. She then wanted to learn English, either. She has learned many English words so far but her parents are very grateful to me.

I am from Indonesia. I was very happy when my sister Vera 　41　 helped me apply to a school in Provo, USA. Meanwhile, I felt 　42　, because it was my first time to go to another country which used a different language. However, I knew it was a good 　43　to study in the U.S. 

I left my hometown for Singapore on April 23, 2000 at 6:00 pm. It took me 20 minutes by taxi to Changi Airport. The taxi driver　44　me about the cost. I was supposed to pay him $12, but he charged me $22. I had already　45　that at that time, but I didn’t want to make any 　46　 because I was alone in another country. 

Unfortunately, the Northwest Airlines counter (柜台)was 　47　. A security guard told me the counter would open at 4 o’clock in the morning, but my　48　time would be 6:00 am and what made me　49　was that I didn’t have a ticket in my hands. 　50　, my sister had already booked an online ticket, but I needed to get the　51　at the airline counter. 　52　, I could do nothing about that until the next day. Waiting at the airport was so 　53　. So I went into a cafeteria. I stayed up the whole night　54　 the aircraft would be gone when I　55　. 

　　While waiting, I decided to take some pictures for　56　. I met a new friend named AL Corpus there. He told me about his experience when he arrived in the U.S. for the first time. He　57　me what I would need to do to enter the United States. He was very　58　 and friendly. 

Finally, I arrived in Provo　59　. Now whenever I think of the trip, I feel happy because I had many unforgettable　60　 on my trip to Provo. 

41.A.gradually          B.occasionally              C.successfully              D.usually

42.A.nervous            B.sad                   C.unhappy               D.interested

43.A.adventure          B.possibility               C.dream                 D.choice

44.A.cheated            B.charged               C.supported             D.informed

45.A.forgotten          B.realized              C.admitted              D.forgiven

46.A.plan               B.mistake               C.trouble                   D.decision

47.A.stopped            B.damaged               C.protected             D.closed

48.A.arrangement            B.flight                    C.entrance              D.meeting

49.A.anxious            B.relaxed                  C.cautious                   D.delighted

50.A.Suddenly           B.Especially                C.Finally                   D.Actually

51.A.change         B.admission             C.ticket                    D.notice

52.A.However            B.Besides               C.Meanwhile             D.Therefore

53.A.thrilling          B.interesting               C.silly                 D.boring

54.A.in order that      B.for fear that             C.as if                 D.even if

55.A.expected           B.returned              C.understood                 D.awoke

56.A.memories           B.responsibilities          C.imagination               D.convenience

57.A.called             B.offered                   C.taught                    D.wished

58.A.careful            B.helpful                   C.hopeful                   D.thankful

59.A.politely           B.hurriedly             C.simply                     D.safely

60.A.experiences        B.difficulties              C.chances                D.advantages

假如你是李华，请你介绍一下你最熟悉的一个人，内容如下：

该人是你的什么人，他或她的外貌，爱好和工作等等;

注意：作文的题目已经为你写好;字数100字左右，可适当增加细节

提示词：熟悉的 familiar   外貌appearance  爱好hobby 工作job

                     My familiar person

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

假如你是Sandy Smith，你的笔友Li Hua给你写了一封信，内容如下：

Dear Sandy，

   I’m writing this letter to ask for help. I will visit England soon, but I know little about the culture of England. Please give me a hand.

   I’m looking forward to hearing from your reply soon.

                                                         Yours，

                                                            Li Hua

请给Li Hua回一封信，要点如下：

1．交通和气候注意事项（适应靠左行走或驾驶的交通规则，出门带伞）；

2．公共场合的注意事项 (保持安静等)；

3．和英国人交往的注意事项 (尊重隐私等)。

注意：

1．词数：80左右，信的格式、开头和结尾已好，不计入总词数；

2．可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Li Hua,

It is a great chance to visit England.                                                                 

     Have a good time.                                                                        Yours sincerely,

                                                           Sandy Smith

 Tom had the horse _____ all the way. As a result, he fell off the horse and had his arm _____.

       A. running; break   B. running; broken       C. running; breaking     D. run; broken

 Neither Mary nor her parents 　　　 the result of the election, which greatly surprises me.

    A. is knowing        B .knows           C. have known        D. has known

LONDON—Manchester is Britain’s fattest city, a survey for “Men’s Health” has found, beating Glasgow for the first time since the magazine started examining the issue three years ago.

Editor Pete Muir said the survey had looked at a variety of factors(因素) from gym membership to heart disease rates to find the fattest city. “Manchester has more fast food restaurants than anywhere else in the UK,” he told Reuters. “People are taking the easy choice —eating and then just sitting in front of the TV.”

Manchester’s problem is part of a wider trend(趋势). On Thursday, the Office of National Statistics (ONS) blamed(责备) a lack of exercise and poor diet for a fifth of adult Britons being obese(过度肥胖的). “Obesity is a major risky factor related to heart disease, diabetes and premature death(糖尿病和早亡),” said an ONS survey. “None of the 108 young men in the survey reported eating five portions of fruit or vegetables on average each day.”

In Manchester, the head of the city’s public health programs said he did not believe that they were necessarily the fattest city, but that they did have problems and were aiming to address them. Social deprivation(贫困) was a major factor. “One of the myths is that the stressed-out(压力大的) rich businessman is the one who is overweight,” David Regan told Reuters. “In fact, it is the poor areas that have the most problems. We aim not to be the fattest but the fittest city but we have a long way to go.”

Second in the survey is Stoke-on-Trent, followed by Liverpool, Swansea and Leicester. Glasgow is sixth.

32. Manchester took the place of ____________ and became Britain’s fattest city.

A. Liverpool    B. London    C. Stoke-on-Trent    D. Glasgow

33. Obesity may lead to the following EXCEPT _______________.

A. heart disease  B. diabetes   C. premature death    D. a lack of exercise

34. David Regan is most probably _________________.

A. the reporter from Reuters        

B. an official of ONS

C. the head of Manchester’s public health programs  

D. a rich businessman who is overweight

35. This article is most probably taken from ________________.

A. a newspaper     B. a science book   C. a novel         D. a biography (传记)

 Two dresses look similar _____ each other , but they differ _____ material

  A. to; in            B. with; from               C. to ; from                 D. from; in

Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.

The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical household’s waste in the UK. In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.

Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The UK, for example, is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cannot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example.

But this is not just about supermarkets. It is about all of us. We have learned to associate packaging with quality. We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality. This is especially true of food. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary.

There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary material are collecting. We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, but we have a mountain to climb.

55. What does the underlined phrase “over-consumption” refer to?

A. Using too much packaging.                     B. Having more material than is needed.

C. Making more products than necessary.      D. Recycling too many wastes.

56. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show _________.

A. the tendency of cutting household waste   B. the increase of packaging recycling

C. the rapid growth of super markets            D. the fact of packaging overuse

57. According to the text, recycling_________.

A. is the solution to gas shortage                   B. means burning packaging for energy

C. helps control the greenhouse effect          D. leads to a waste of land

58. What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A. Fighting wastefulness is difficult.              B. Needless material is mostly recycled.

C. People like collecting recyclable waste.      D. The author is proud of their consumer culture.

With all the wars, fighting and sadness in the world today, it's not only necessary, but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us get through each and every day of our lives. Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling down in the dump, makes me feel good and warms my heart.

How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife, husband, child, co-worker, neighbor, close friends, or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your corner store? I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh, even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with. My Grandma always found humor in everything she did, even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine. This not only relieves stress in any situation, but also is common courtesy(礼貌)to speak to others that are around you.

I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies, as they say. Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the slightest smile on their face. They don't get the joke that makes others laugh. I am busting a gut while they just sit there, looking at me as if I were from outer space. How can people not get a really funny joke?

Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control. Without humor we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems, or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy. There is too much sadness in this present world. It drives people crazy. We all need to find a way to ignore the sadness and bring a little light into our lives. So, I believe our best medicine is to get together and tell some jokes and have some fun laughing together.

32. From the second paragraph, we can know that________．

A. the writer is funny and polite

B. the writer's grandma is humorous

C. family members should play tricks on each other

D. we should relieve stress in any situation

33. The phrase “busting a gut” in the third paragraph can be replaced by________．

A. laughing hard              B. explaining carefully   

C. speaking loud              D. keeping silent        

34. In writing the passage, the author mainly intends to________．

A. talk about his own understanding of humor

B. introduce a practical way to get through daily life

C. encourage people to be humorous in daily life

D. convince people of the power of being optimistic about life

35. What is the author's attitude towards the present world?

A. Critical.   B. Positive.   C. Satisfied.   D. Indifferent.

1.据说这个男孩就是满族人的祖先，他具有语言天赋和很强的说服力。

It is ________ that this boy, ________ had a _________ for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people.

2. 它意味着更多的热能将被困在大气层中，从而引起全球气温上升。

It means that more heat energy __________ to be _____________ in the atmosphere ___________ the global temperature to go up.

3. 每当你想吸烟的时候，你就提醒你自己：你（已经）是不吸烟的人了。

______ time you feel like ________ a cigarette, ______ yourself that you are a non-smoker.

4. 巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，使得画的颜色看上去更丰富、更深沉。

By _________________, oil paints were also _____________ at this time, which made the colours __________ in paintings look richer and deeper.

5. 我刚要再睡，突然我的卧室亮如白昼。

I was about ____go back to sleep _____ suddenly my bedroom became as bright ______day.

Fears can stop us from making progress, and limit what we are willing to try. Fears can make us lead a 　 1　  life. So we should do whatever we could to overcome them.

I was 　2　  of flying. In order to get rid of my fear, I decided to 　3　  a helicopter ride. When I was in it, 　 4　  came in all kinds of forms. I thought flying would leave me out of 　5　  and that I would have to trust someone else with my life. To my 　 6　  , my fear died away after a few minutes into the flight. The 　  7 　 views attracted me and I　 8　  forgot to be afraid. The views of the ocean, waterfalls and heart of the volcano were well worth the 　 9　  of dying in a plane crash. I realized I might have 　 10　  this opportunity of seeing the beautiful scenery if  I had 　11　  to stay on the ground. This adventure 　12　 me. I was able to face everything 　13　  . For example, I tried another business when my last one had no good 　 14　  .

Today, my business is quite 　 15　  because I tend to accept new ideas boldly(大胆地). This year, I am learning to fly on my own. I’ve learned to 　16　  fear as an opportunity to warn me to watch out for something bad and learn something 　 17　 . Maybe you fear that you may fail, 18　 you should learn how to deal with your fear to keep it from holding you   19  in life. Learn relaxation and develop a spiritual life and 　20　your fears with courage and confidence.

1. A. miserable                 B. private                      C. selfish                           D. slow

2.A. short                           B. fond                          C. proud                            D. afraid

3.A. enjoy                          B. try                             C. teach                      D. test

4.A. dreams                  B. ideas                         C. tears                      D. anxieties

5.A. work                           B. control                      C. curiosity                 D. sight

6.A. disappointment        B. sadness                   C. surprise                 D. regret

7.A. beautiful                        B. strange                     C. common                D. regular

8.A. rarely                      B. hopefully                   C. partly                      D. completely

9.A. intention                     B. pressure                  C. risk                         D. necessity

10.A. ignored                       B. missed                      C. forgot                            D. repeated

11.A. chosen                     B. advised                    C. instructed                     D. pushed

12.A. changed                  B. frightened                       C. bored                            D. relaxed

13.A. deeply                        B. fairly                          C. heavily                   D. bravely

14.A. effect                   B. reason                          C. future                     D. position

15.A. profitable             B. flexible                       C. hopeless                    D. slow

16.A. see                             B. appoint                      C. tolerate                D. compare

17.A. big                             B. new                              C. bad                      D. free

18.A. so                        B. but                                   C. because               D. or

19.A. unchanged                 B. out                          C. back                      D. positive

20.A. face                         B. share                            C. view                      D. admit

      假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

       增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

       删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

       修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

       注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

During the summer vacation, I often got up at 6:00 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English books and did some exercise in maths, what took me several hours. I worked quite hardly and made a good progress. I went to swim in the afternoon. I did go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of me would come to see me and we would spend some time listen to music. I spent my vacation happily by this way. I not only improved my studies rapid but also became a good swimmer.

There is no better feeling than walking away from your desk in the evening with a sense of deep satisfaction for a job well done.  36   Here are five ways to help you do just that：

·Empty your inbox(收件箱)．

__37__ You will find that an empty inbox late in the day will give you a strong sense of accomplishment and order in your life.If you want an empty inbox，it means everything is in a particular spot：either in the trash，or sent to someone else.

·  38 

If you leave a tiring and undesirable task until the next day，you will walk away from your desk with a dark cloud hanging over you and a sense of fear.On the other hand，try to complete the task before you leave the office，and you will walk away with a feeling of freedom and victory.

·Do something nice for someone else.

The key here is intentionality．Plan to end your day by doing something specific and beneficial for someone in your life—a partner，friend，family member，customer，etc.__39__ It is impossible to do something nice for someone without feeling better yourself.

·Say thank you.

Take a moment before you shut things down for the day to be thankful for your life.  40   When you feel grateful to people around you，you will get a new idea on the difficulties of any given day.

A．Determine what will make tomorrow special.

B．Regardless of what else has happened in a day，ending it with thanks is a rewarding approach．

C．Finish the task as far as possible before you leave.

D．Keeping your inbox empty makes you more effective.

E．In fact a whole unproductive day can end with just 15 hyper－productive(高效的) minutes.

F．Nothing else throughout your day could possibly be so bad.

G．You will feel better when doing a good deed to others.

假如你是李华，你的笔友Mike从电视上得知前段时间北京多个地方出现雾霾(haze),非常担心，写E-mail询问有关情况，请回复。 1.实况描述;  2.对生活造成的影响  3.成因简析与教训;  4.你个人的情况。

要求：1.词数100-120;

2.email的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。,

Dear Mike,

Thank you very much for your concern.

                                                                                                    　Yours,Li Hua

A new book called “Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother” by Amy Chua has caused a debate (争论) about cultural differences in parenting. Amy Chua is a teacher in an American university and both of her parents are Chinese. In the book, Ms. Chua writes about how she taught her daughters. She told NBC television that she had a clear list of what her daughters were not allowed to do, such as having a play date, watching TV or playing computer games and getting any grade less than an A.

 Many people are against Amy Chua’s parenting style (风格), even her husband, who is American. They say it is rude and unfair to children. But she says her parents raised her and her three sisters in that way.

 Ms. Chua says after her younger daughter shouted “I hate my life! I hate you!” she decided to retreat because she was afraid of losing her daughter. But she also says American parents often have low expectations of their children’s abilities.

 “The debate is about what it means to be a successful parent and what it means to be a successful child,” said Stacy DeBroff, who has written four books on parenting. She says Amy Chua’s parenting style is not limited to Chinese families. It is a traditional way of parenting among immigrants (移民). They hope to get a better future for their children.

 She also sees a risk (风险). When children have no time to be social or to develop their own interests, they might not develop other skills that they need to succeed in life. DeBroff advises parents to develop their own style of parenting and not just repeat the way they were raised.

21．Which of the following words can best describe Amy Chua?

A. Polite.          B. Cruel.           C. Strict.          D. Popular.

22．The underlined word “retreat” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _____.

A. give up          B. go on            C. go out           D. give out

23．According to Ms. DeBroff, _____.

A. Amy Chua’s parenting style should be forbidden

B. Americans should learn from Amy Chua

C. parents should have their own parenting style

D. Amy Chua’s style is bad for children’s growth

24．In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage?

A. Business.        B. Entertainment.   C. Sports.          D. Culture.

假设你是李华,你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。请你根据下列要点写封回信。

要点:1.参加中文学习班;

2.看中文书刊、电视;

3.学唱中文歌曲;

4.交中国朋友。

注意:1.词数120左右;

     2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

The importance of liking people is the subject of an article in the Harvard Business Review, which has carried out an experiment to find out who we’d rather work with. Hardly surprisingly, the people we want most as our workmates are both: brilliant at their jobs and delightful human beings. And the people we want least are both unpleasant and useless. More interestingly, the 

authors found that, given the choice between working with lovable fools and 

competent jerks

 (性情古怪的人),  we irresistibly choose the former. Anyway, who likes those stupid men who 

annoy or hurt other people? We might insist that competence matters more, but our behavior

shows we stay close to the people we like and sharing information with them.

What companies should therefore do is to get people to like each other more. The trick here is apparently to make sure staffs come across each other as often as possible during the day.They 

also should  be  sent on  bonding courses and so on to encourage friendliness and break down 

displeasure. However, more outdoor-activity weekends and shared coffee machines inspire no 

confidence at all. 

The reality is that people either like each other or they don’t. You can’t force it. Possibly

 you can make offices friendlier by tolerating a lot of chat, but there is a productivity cost to that. In my experience, the question of lovable fool against competent jerk may not be the right one. The two are interrelated: we tend not to like our workmates when they are completely hopeless. I was once quite friendly with a woman whom I later worked with. I found her to be so 

 bad at her job that I lost respect for her and ended up not really liking her at all. Then is there

 anything that companies should be doing about it?

By far the most effective strategy would be to hire people who are all pretty much the same, given that similarity is one of the main determinant of whether we like each other. I think this is a preety good idea, but no one dares recommend this anymore . There is only one acceptable 

view on this subject: teams of similar people are bad because they stop creativity. This may be 

true, though I have never seen any conclusive proof of it. 

Not only do we like similar people, we like people who like us. So if companies want to

promote more liking, they should encourage a culture where we are all niceto each other. The 

trouble is that this needs to be done with some skill.

12. According to the research, which kind of colleagues would most people tend to choose?

A. Nice but unintelligent              B. Creative but unattractive.

C. Competent but unfriendly.           D. Humorous but unambitious.

13. The author talks about her experience to show that  　　　　.

A. people respect outstanding leaders

B. people tend to like optimistic workmates

C. a workmate’s working ability is important

D. talkative workmates make offices friendlier

14. Some people think that similar people working together may  　　　　.

A. offend each other               B. create fewer new ideas 

C. talk more and work less          D. be likely to stick together

15. To encourage workmates to like each other, companies could  　　　　.

A. arrange the training course for workers to study together

B. organize team-building activities outside the office

C. encourage a diversity of opinions in workplace

D. employ staff who have a lot in common

Applicants Wanted

26．What will a driver’s car probably look like if he is selected by Wrap Match?

27．We learn from the ads that the Sierra Company needs a person who ________.

      A．has years’ experiences in working for a big company

      B．enjoys working with strangers in different companies

      C．is well-organized and good at problem solving

      D．can help to write and edit vehicle advertising

28．Which position can be taken as a part-time job according to the ads?

      A．Key Performance Indicator．

      B．Vehicle advertising driver．

      C．Media Planner，Online Display-Social Emphasis．

      D．Manager，Online Organizing Special Projects．

I quit my office job in 2012. At that time , a strong sense of ___36___ bothered me. I didn’t have a clue what I wanted to do with my life. So I committed myself to __37___. I took acting classes, traveled, volunteered on farms, and so forth. After a period of time, I realized my problem had __38____ changed. My idea bank was full of ___39___. I had countless ideas for what I could perform to __40____ a meaningful life. However, the number of the choices I had made me __41____. Being passionate(热情的) about so many things, I didn’t know what I should ___42____ to find a way forward.

By chance, I read a book written by Stephen Covey, in which he __43___ that people “ begin with the end in mind ” when they need to make choices. The idea means knowing your final goal___44__, and then you can more__45_____ make the choices and take the steps ___46____ to reach your goal. Thanks to Covey, I knew what I should ___47_____. I showed an interest in __48____ at an early age, and I hoped to make a difference some day. So my interest __49____ my final goal. And fortunately, after about two years of effort, now I have devoted myself to this __50____work ----a professional dancer.

In daily life, a large number of people may have the same___51___---- not knowing which to choose when they have lots of ___52___ for many things. According to my own experience, I have realized that in order to ___53____ the uncertainty about choosing, knowing the final goal first really matters. Not only did it help me know____54____ what I should pursue(追求), but it also functioned as a firm belief that ___55____ me to take action to make it.