高一英语下学期下册试题

5 .is difficult to predict the result of the activity at this stage.
完形填空,阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

    Accept life as it is. I learned how to do it from my father. 1, he did not teach me acceptance when he was strong and healthy, but rather when he was 2 and ill.

    My father was 3a strong man who loved being active, but a terrible illness 4 all that away. Now he can no longer walk, and he must sit quietly in a chair all day. Even talking is 5 . One night, I went to visit him with my sisters. We started6about life, and I told them about one of my 7. I said that we must very often give things up 8 we grow — our youth, our beauty, our friends — but it always 9 that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. Then suddenly my father 10 up. He said, “But, Peter, I gave up11 ! What did I gain?” I thought and thought, but I couldn't think of anything to say. 12 , he answered his own question: “I  13 the love of my family,” I looked at my sisters and saw tears in their eyes, along with hope and thankfulness.

    I was also 14 by his words. After that, when I began to feel irritated (愤怒的) at someone, I 15 remember his words and become 16 . If he could replace his great pain with a feeling of love for others, then I should be 17 to give up my small irritations. In this 18, I learned the power of acceptance from my father.

    Sometimes I 19 what other things I could have learned from him if I had listened more carefully when I was a boy. For now, though, I am 20 for this one word.

(1)
A . However B . Therefore C . Meanwhile D . Afterward
(2)
A . poor  B . slow C . weak D . tired
(3)
A . already    B . once  C . still D . only
(4)
A . sent      B . threw C . put D . took
(5)
A . difficult  B . stressful C . hopeless D . impossible
(6)
A . asking     B . talking C . worrying D . caring
(7)
A . experiences  B . decisions C . beliefs D . ambitions
(8)
A . till       B . as C . before  D . since
(9)
A . promises    B . suggests C . requires D . seems
(10)
A . spoke      B . opened C . summed D . turned
(11)
A .  anything    B . something C . everything  D . nothing
(12)
A . Immediately  B . Surprisingly C . Naturally   D . Certainly
(13)
A . accepted       B . had  C . enjoyed D . gained
(14)
A . attracted  B . warned C . touched D . astonished
(15)
A . would    B . should   C . could  D . might
(16)
A . quiet  B . relaxed C . calm D . happy
(17)
A . likely     B . free C . ready D . able
(18)
A . way     B . place C . case  D . form
(19)
A . wonder   B . doubt C . guess D . know
(20)
A . useful     B . grateful C . shameful D . ashamed
— Hi, Michelle, I can't find my e-dictionary.

— Sorry, I _________ it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things.

A . had used B . am using C . used D . was using
The way he did it differed ________we were used to.
A . in which B . in what C . from what D . from which
根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

—We hear so much about exercises these days. So even experts can't agree on which exercises are best. Now some doctors are strongly encouraging arm exercises.

—Arm exercises?

They say that arm exercises are a way to become physically healthy.

—But don't arm exercises raise your blood pressure?

—Yes. But the articles I read supply ways to make up for that.

—How?

—By adding leg exercises, so that the arms don't do all the work.

—Sounds right to me. I quite agree with you.

—They mentioned quite a few, but some of the popular ones are cycling with special

bicycles that make you use both your arms and legs.

So I'd like to have a try.

—The same with me.

A. So what exercises do the experts suggest?

B. The more leg exercises you do, the better you are.

C. And in turn I'm sure that they're also a good chance of losing weight.

D. Actually that's not the main reason.

E. What's your opinion about this?

F. Is that because our arms are too fat or soft?

G. I can hardly believe it.

I think advertising can help a product or a person become famous with fewer efforts and (而且), in much less time.
Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would ______ not be able to go to college.

A . otherwise B . meanwhile C . therefore D . anyway
假如你住在一个涉外小区,社区请你帮忙根据以下提示用英文写一封电子邮件, 将周末社区邀请居民参加乡村耕作活动的细节传达给用户。

活动宗旨

亲近自然, 锻炼身体

参加人员

所有感兴趣的小区居民

内容

种菜, 养花, 喂鱼等

时间

本周六上午9:00—12:00(如果天气允许)

地点

距离小区5千米的一家农场

出行方式

集体骑自行车前往

要求:1) 短文结构完整,意思连贯,语言流畅,语法准确,符合逻辑;

2)100词左右;

3)参考词汇:居民resident ;     社区 community

Hi,everyone!

He tried to make a telephone call, but was (able) to get through.
—You've got your flat furnished, haven't you?

—Yes, I ______ some used furniture and it was a real bargain.

A . will buy B . have bought C . had bought D . bought
I can't stand ______with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ________talking while she works.
A . working; stopping B . to work; stopping C . working; to stop D . to work; to stop
阅读理解

    Think about the different ways that people use wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest power sources, as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills(风车) began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century AD. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power.

    For many centuries, people used windmills to grind(磨碎) wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote(偏僻的) areas began to use windmills to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s when electricity was available to people in almost all the areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.

    During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means high costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.

  1. (1) From the text we know that windmills       .
    A . were invented by Europeans armies in the 1100s B . have a history of more than 2, 800 years C . were ever used to supply power to electric lights in remote areas D . have rarely been used since electricity was discovered
  2. (2) What was a new use for wind power in the late 19th century?
    A . Sailing a boat. B . Producing electricity. C . Grinding wheat into flour. D . Pumping water from underground.
  3. (3) One of the reasons why wind was rediscovered in the 1970s is that       .
    A . wind power is cleaner B . it is one of the oldest power sources C . it was cheaper to create energy from wind D . the supply of coal and gas failed to meet ends
The (science) are in search of a new element.
I am decorating my office now. I _______ comfortably in my office at this time tomorrow.

A . am sitting B . was sitting C . sit D . will be sitting
We work for our common. (advantage/ benefit/ interest/ profit)
Behind my yard there is a tall tree many sparrows stay at night. (填关系词或“介词+关系代词”)
— When I needed his help, my roommate just stood by and did nothing.

— ______He appears to be a warm-hearted person.

A . You don't say! B . You set me up. C . I'll say. D . Don't fall for it.
单词拼写。根据句意和汉语提示完成下列句子(一空一词)。

  1. (1) It's (典型的) of him to be ready to help those in trouble.

  2. (2) Good work (吸引) to every student majoring in literature.

  3. (3) The company has been (转变) from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation.

  4. (4) All of us like John Smith, because he is very (灵活的) in dealing with relations.

  5. (5) Because final exams are coming,most students are under a lot of (压力).

  6. (6) They promised to (加强) the cooperation between the two nations in more fields.

  7. (7) Many residents are (反对) to the plan of building the motorway.

  8. (8) Under the (情况), it seemed better not to tell him about the accident.

  9. (9) I think you're (绝对地) right.

  10. (10) It's still under (保修期), so the company will have it repaired.

阅读理解

    You are the collector in the gallery of your life. You collect. You might not mean to but you do. One out of three people collects tangible things such as cats, photos and noisy toys.

    These are among some 40 collections that are being shown at “The Museum Of”—the first of several new museums which, over the next two years, will exhibit the objects accumulated(积累)by unknown collectors. In doing so, they will promote(推动)a popular culture of museums, not what museums normally represent(代表).

    Some of the collections are fairly common—records, model houses. Others are strangely beautiful—branches that have fallen from tree, for example. But they all reveal (显露)a lot of things: ask someone what they collect and their answers will tell you who they are.

    Others on the way include “The museum of Collectors” and “The Museum of Me.” These new ones, it is hoped, will build on the success of “The Museum Of.” The thinkers behind the project want to explore why people collect, and what it means to do so. They hope that visitors who may not have considered themselves collectors will begin to see they, too, collect.

    Some collectors say they started or stopped making collections at important points: the beginning or end of adolescence ( 青春期 )—“it's a growing-up thing; you stop when you grow up,” says one. Other painful times are mentioned, such as the end of a relationship.

  1. (1) How will the new museums promote a popular culture of museums?

    A . By collecting more tangible things. B . By correcting what museums normally represent. C . By showing what ordinary people have collected. D . By accumulating 40 collections two years from now.
  2. (2) What can be learned about collectors from their collections?

    A . Who they are. B . How old they are. C . Where they were born. D . Why they might not mean to collect.
  3. (3) Which of the following is an aim of the new museums?

    A . To help people sell their collections. B . To encourage more people to collect. C . To study the importance of collecting. D . To find out why people visit museums.
  4. (4) According to the last paragraph, people may stop collecting when they _______.

    A . are in their childhood B . feel happy with life C . are ready for a relationship D . become adults
我们讨论了治理工业污染问题的不同方法。(deal with)

We discussed about industrial pollution.

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