高一英语下学期下册试题

A dog entered a butcher's(肉贩)shop with a note in his mouth. The note read, “$10 of lamb chops (羊排),please.”

The butcher was very ___36___ (surprise). He took the money, put a bag of chops in the ___37___ (dog) mouth, and then he closed the shop ___38___ (quick). He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light. Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop. He checked the timetable and sat on the bench. When a bus arrived, the dog checked the number and got ___39___ it.

As the bus traveled out into the countryside, the dog enjoyed the scenery. After ___40___ while, he stood on his back paws (爪子)___41___ (push) the “stop” button. Then the butcher followed ___42___ (he) off.

The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground. He went back down the path, took a big run, and ___43___ (throw) himself against the door. No answer. He repeated the action a few times. Then a big man opened the door ___44___ started complaining(抱怨) about the dog and beating him.

Seeing this, the butcher ran up and shouted at the man, “What are you doing? This dog is a genius!” The man replied, “Genius? No way! He has forgotten his key for the ___45___ (four) times this month!”

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Jack,

I’m sorry to hear that you feel lonely in the new school, because you find hard to make friends. Now, I’d like to offer you any advice.

Firstly, it’s normal for you to feel lonely because you were living in a new environment. Secondly, you should greet your classmates when met them on campus. Thirdly, it will be a good idea if you take an actively part in class activities, what can help them learn more about you. I believe you will be able to make new friends soon unless you’re friendly to the others.

I hope the suggestion above will be helpful to you and everything will be fine with you for the future.

Yours,

Li Hua

Terror attacked the heart of the World War I soldieras he saw his lifelong friend falling in the battleCaught in a trench(战壕)with   41   gunfire whizzing(飕飕地移动)over his headthe soldier asked his    42    if he might go out into the “No Man's Land” between the trenches to bring his    43    partner back

“You can go”said the officer“but I don't think it will be worth itYour friend is    44     dead and you may throw your own    45     away

The officer's words didn't    46    to himand the soldier went anyway. Surprisingly he     47    to reach his friendlift him onto his    48   and bring him back to their own trenchAs the two of them    49 ___ in together to the bottom of the trenchthe officer     50     the wounded soldierand then looked kindly at his friend 

“I told you it wouldn't be worth it” he said“Your friend is deadand you are terribly wounded

“It was worth it   51   sir” the soldier said

“What do you mean by ‘worth it’?”    52    the officer“Your friend is dead!” “Yes sir” the soldier answered“But it was worth it because when I got to himhe was still    53   and I had the    54  of hearing him say‘JimI knew you'd come

Many a time in    55  whether a thing is worth doing or not really depends on    56    you look at itTake up all your    57    and do something your    58    tells you to do so that you may not    59   doing it later in lifeMay each and every one of you be blessed with the company of   60    friends

41.Abright             Bdusty             Ccontinuous                Dloose

42Apartner          Bofficer         Creporter                 Dbrother

43Agrateful        Bforgetful        Cselfless                  Dhelpless

44Aprobably           Bpersonally         Cexactly            Dentirely

45Awork                Blife                 Cgun                    Dfriendship

46Amatter             Bagree         Cescape                 Dsucceed

47Atried               Bdecided         Cplanned                 Dmanaged

48Ahands                 Bhead                Cshoulder               Dlegs

49Atrapped             Bfell               Cjumped                 Dcompeted

50Achecked              Brecovered     Cpersuaded            Dtransported

51Aalthough            Bthen                 Cwhile                Danyhow

52Aadvised              Bwarned                Cresponded               Dordered

53Aalive               Bafraid                 Caffected            Damazed

54Areality                Bsatisfaction           Cresponsibility       Dexperience

55Alife                     Bbattles                Cnature                 Dsociety

56Awhat                  Bhow                   Cwhen                    Dwhy

57Aattention                Bfear                  Ccourage            Dmoney

58Aexpression         Bfriend              Ccharacter             Dheart

59Aforget               Bremember             Cregret                 Ddetermine

60Atrue                        Bstraight          Cgenerous                Dnative

50. As websites get to know us better, they get better at showing us things that interest us, while also _________(remove) things we don’t really like.

51. Family fighting is, on the level, about power. In a short moment, emotions can be brought up and the fight is ______.

52. I couldn’t risk the fact _________ Zoe might be laughed at if we didn’t tell her.

53. The British Museum says it owns at least 8 million ___________ (amazing) important objects.

54. Our personality changes so much from_______ (young) to old age that most people’s personalities in older age are hardly recognizable compared to their younger selves.

55. If I tried to leave the kitchen, she struggled _______(pick) up her head to find me.

56. When whales repeatedly hit water with their pectoralfines(胸鳍), for example, it usually means a whale group is about to break ________.

57. Is there anything ___________ (upset) than losing your phone?

58. It’s _________ (expect) that the survey will make people pay attention to what stress does to our bodies.

59. The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions: _______ people can accurately guess a person’s name based only on a headshot (头像)and what’s behind this matching effect.

I lost my sight about 20 years ago, but these years I61( live ) a happy life in a way.

It struck me the other day that I might not have come to love life if I had not been blind. I didn’t mean that I would prefer to live 62 my eyes. In fact, I63( simple )meant that the 64(lose) of them taught me to appreciate what I had.

Life, I believe, asks 65 series of adjustment(调整)to reality. The more readily a person is able to make these adjustments, the more meaningful his own world becomes. In spite of my parents and teachers’ help, the adjustment is never easy, because the66( hard )lesson is to believe in myself. It tookme years67 (discover)and strengthen my belief to fight with blindness.

Once a man gave me an indoor baseball, 68 made me think he was laughing at me. Contraryto my thought, he just let me try and roll the ball around because by  69   (roll ) the ball I could hear where it went. Inspired by him, I invented a Successful baseball   70  ( call ) ground ball at Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the blind.

英语课上,老师要求同桌同学相互修改作文。假设以下书信为你同桌所写,请你对其进行修改。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last week I went to visit to my former neighbor, Mr. Yang. He and I used to living next to each other for many years. About half a year ago, an order came which the old building , along with many other similar ones, were going to be pulled down to make room for a main street.

  So I had to move apart. Mr. Yang now lives in the suburb near a beautiful park. His new

apartment is much big than before. The only problem is that it took quite a long time to get to the downtown area. Therefore, Mr. Yang doesn’t seem to worry about the long distance. He says that new subway line is to be built in a few year and he is sure life will be better in the future.

下面是某报刊登的一封读者来信,请你以编者Serina 的身份给这位同学回信,并针对她的问题给出合理的建议,不少于80词。信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

Dear Serina,

Lisa and I are in the same class and she sits next to me. She is an excellent student and I can learn a lot from her. However, she talks so much that sometimes I can’t pay attention to my studies. I want to change seats with another girl, but I’m afraid it will hurt Lisa’s feelings. What should I do?

Yours,

Winnie

Dear Winnie,

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Serina


How to Become Cleverer?  Once a boy came to ask a fisherman how to become cleverer, because his mother always called him “foolish boy”.

“That’s easy,” answered the fisherman. “I know one way to make you become cleverer.”

“Really?”

“Of course.  It is said a fish head is good for brain. If you eat one, you’ll become cleverer indeed. Pay only three pounds for one fish head.” The boy paid him three pounds and the fisherman cut off a fish head and handed it to him.

A raw fish head is not good—not even for a hungry boy to eat but the boy ate it up in two gulps.

“Do you feel anything?” asked the fisherman.

“Not in my head,” said the boy.

The boy lay on the ground and thought. “One whole fish costs only two pounds. I had paid him three pounds for the fish head. Why couldn’t I have the whole fish for soup, a head for brain and one pound left over?” He jumped up and shouted at the fisherman. “You thief! You are fooling me!” The fisherman laughed, saying, “The fish head works now, you see.

21. The boy ate up the raw fish head only in two gulps, because he __________.

A. was a foolish boy            B. wanted to taste it

C. enjoy it                    D. took it as a good medicine

22. The boy ca me to the fisherman in order to __________.

A. buy a fish head                B. ask the fisherman a question

C. buy a whole fish               D. A and C

23. __________ helped the boy become cleverer.

A. A good meal                 B. Nothing

C. The raw fish head             D. What had happened

下面每个句子,有一处或两处错误,请改正,改正时涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

特别提示:1.每处错误及其改正均仅限一词;

2.如不按上述要求改错一律不予记分。

1. Some festivals are held to honor off our ancestors.

2. They knew that the day they looked forward to coming at last.

3. The pretty bride was standing on the left side, dressing up in a white silk dress.

4. Stop making fool of the poor child; it’s polite to treat a disabled boy in that way.

5. Can he make himself understand in English after so many years’ learning?

6. Since it is raining heavily, I’d rather you take a taxi home as soon as possible.

7. Forty people were expected to the party, but only half of them showed out.

8. ---Must he have missed the last train?

  ---No, he couldn’t.

Students are advised to keep the list of books near the desk for easy      .

A. reference    B. preference

C. purpose    D. function

According to specialists, body language speaks louder than words. However, isn’t it true that words___21___with them great strength or influence Such was the case with the ___22___of Maude, a woman who learned that there is no wrong time to say the ___23___ thing.

It was a cold, rainy day in March. Across the room in the cap department of the store ___24___ Maude worked, sat Laura, a woman about Maude’s age. Other workers didn’t ___25___Laura; they thought her to be unfriendly. And Maude___26___ 

But one day, she made up her mind to say something kind to Laura.  ___27___, she managed, “Do you know, Laura,  that I’ve worked in this room with you for several years. ___28___whenever I looked at you, I see your head silhouetted(显出轮廓的)___29___ the window there behind you. I think you have the prettiest profile and hair that I have ever seen on ___30___ .” Her words were not sincere but friendly. She ___31___ it. Laura looked up and began to cry, “That’s the ___32___kind word people have ___33___said to me in all the years I’ve worked here,” she said.

Maude discovered that Laura’s unfriendly ___34___and ways weren’t because of pride but ___35___ . The two women soon became friends. Other workers soon began to ___36___ Laura in their activities, and she was like a flower that, for the first time, ___37___ enough sunlight. The right words, ___38___in kindness, changed a life.

Think about the ___39___ of your words now. There is no wrong time to say the proper thing. And there is no better ___40___than now.

21. A. transport    B. allow    C. recognize    D. carry

22. A. words    B. feelings    C. explanation    D. opinion

23. A. believable    B. reasonable    C. right    D. good

24. A. when    B. where    C. while    D. which

25. A. like    B. change    C. help    D. remember

26. A. argued    B. cared    C. agreed    D. supported

27. A. Luckily    B. Finally    C. Gradually    D. Hopefully

28. A. But    B. So    C. As    D. And

29. A. near    B. towards    C. through    D. against

30. A. someone    B. anybody    C. those    D. these

31. A. expressed    B. made    C. noticed    D. meant

32. A. first    B. formal    C. fair    D. favorable

33. A. never    B. ever    C. still    D. once

34. A. action    B. attitude    C. ideas    D. opinion

35. A. shyness    B. weakness    C. coldness    D. carelessness

36. A. show    B. connect    C. include    D. prefer

37. A. received    B. accepted    C. discovered    D. demanded

38. A. respected    B. treated    C. spoken    D. noticed

39. A. pleasure    B. weight    C. pressure    D. power

40. A. chance    B. result    C. time    D. choice

Now most children chat daily either online or through their mobile phones. They are connecting to a huge number of other children all over the world. Some are shy “in real life” but are confident to communicate with others online; others find support from people of their own age on relationship issues, or problems at home.

Sometimes the online world, just like the real world, can introduce problems, such as arguments. Going online is great fun, but there are also a few people who use the Internet for offensive (冒犯性的) or illegal aims. Children must be made aware of both the good things and the dangers.

To keep children safe your management must cover the family computer. Just as you decide which TV programs are suitable, you need to do the same for the websites and chat rooms your children visit. Remind your children that online friends are still strangers. Reminding them of the risks will keep them alert (警惕).

Computer studies are part of schoolwork now, so it’s likely that your children may know more than you do. We get left behind when it comes to the latest gad-gets and the interactive areas of websites, like chat rooms and message boards, which are especially strange. The language of chat is strange to many parents, too. Chatters love to use abbreviations (缩写) such as: atb — all the best, bbfn — bye bye for now, cul8er — see you later, gr8 — great, Idk — I don’t know, imbl — it must be love, kit — keep in touch, paw — parents are watching, lol — laugh out loud, xlnt — excellent!

28. The passage is meant for ______.

A. children          B. parents      C. teachers         D. net bar owners

29. Which of the following will the author probably agree with?

A. The Internet is no good for children.

B. The chat language is strange to adults.

C. Children shouldn’t chat so much online.

D. The Internet is a good place for children.

30. In order to keep children safe online, you’d better ______.

A. choose suitable websites and chat rooms for them

B. teach them to use correct net words

C. surf the Internet together with them

D. not let them use the Internet

31. If you stand beside him when your son is chatting about something secret online, he may use ______.

A. bbfn            B. lol           C. paw            D. cul8er

         

All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy and happy, and to live longer.

    16    They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when their player or team wins.

    17    Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!    18    Think how many lovers to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.
     Some sports or games go back thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese wushu, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet.   19   Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.
     People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game together they often become good friends.   20    One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.

A. And think of people in cold countries.
B. Sports help to train a person’s character.
C. Not a few people participate in different sports competitions themselves.
D. Many people like to watch others play games.
E. People aren’t inventing new sports or games.
F. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere take part in them.
G. People are inventing new sports or games all the time.

We should encourage students to use _______ Internet as ________ resource.

   A. /a             B. /the             C. the, the             D. the ; a

UrbanSpace in midtown New York is a place where white-collars come for lunch during their workdays.For the past a few months,customers have always lined up before a kiosk which sells a very authentic Chinese food in north China—Jianbing,or the Chinese crepe.

The kiosk is branded "Mr.Bing",and is owned by Brian Goldberg,who is born and raised in New York.Goldberg is very involved with Chinese culture.He was a Chinese major back in college in Boston,and studied in China 20 years ago.

"When I went to China,I just love Jianbing so much.It tastes so good.It's hot.It's fresh.It's customizable.They make it how you like it.When I come back to America,I can't find it. So I make it!"said Goldberg.

Goldberg's Jianbing plan is not a whim(突发的想法).It was the theme of his business plan when he was a MBA in Columbia University.As a student,he didn't have enough funds to start.It was until five years ago that he made the first step in Hong Kong.To open the Hong Kong shop,Goldberg spent many weekends flying back and forth from Beijing,Tianjin,and Shandong Province,the origins of Chinese Jianbing.

After tasting tons,he focused on one kiosk in Beijing,Xiaoyan Jianbing,whose chef offered to teach him and his Hong Kong employees the recipe.In Hong Kong,"Mr.Bing" was fairly popular,but Goldberg always thought of going back home.

Two years ago,he moved back to New York and put himself into his Jianbing shop. Selling Jianbing to New Yorkers is surely not the same with selling them to Chinese.To cater to the taste of Americans,Goldberg applied several changes to the recipe after trial and errors.

The Jianbing as you see today at Mr.Bing's is a revised version: fried wonton skin is used to replace dough stick(油条),and a signature Chinese spicy sauce instead of fermented bean curd,and there is meat,which Americans love.

Even with one storefront,Goldberg is selling hundreds of Jianbing each day.He is confident this Chinese snack can be something."Anyway,Americans didn't know much about sushi or burritos(墨西哥玉米面卷饼)back twenty years.But now they are having them all the time."Goldberg said.The great goal of Goldberg is bringing Jianbing to the world and establishing his own signature brand with "Mr.Bing".

33. Which of the following is NOT a possible factor for Americans' love of Chinese Jianbing?

A. It tastes delicious.    B. Its price is very cheap.

C. It is hot and fresh.    D. It has been improved.

34. The underlined sentence 'It's customizable.' in Paragraph 3 means that       .

A. customers can make orders of Jianbing on the Internet

B. customers can make Jianbing by themselves very easily

C. it can be made according to customers' tastes and needs

D. it can be seen distributed among every corner of the USA

35. From Goldberg's experience we can conclude that        .

A. he once studied Chinese in Columbia University 20 years ago

B. he takes possession of several storefronts in Hong Kong,China

C. before setting up his business of Jianbing he did market research

D. he has bought the parent of recipe from Chinese Xiaoyan Jianbing

36. What is the best title for the passage?

A. A man's duty of spreading Chinese culture

B. Jianbing of Mr.Bing attracts New Yorkers

C. A kind of traditional Chinese food—Jianbing

D. Chinese snack can be something in the USA

  As children, our parents had dreams for us. They wanted us to do whatever was necessary to reach our highest __41__. Later in life, friends and spouses (配偶) may also have schedules for us. People close to us may have ideas about __42__ we should live our lives. The ideas usually __43__ love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they come from a place of need within them— __44__ it is the parent who wants us to __45__ his or her dreams or the friend who wants us to play an already­defined role. We can appreciate and consider those people's input, but __46__ we must follow our own inner guidance.

There may come a time when all the suggestions can become __47__. We may feel that the people we love don't approve of our judgment, which can __48__ us to some extent. It can __49__ the choices we make for our lives by making us __50__ ourselves. It may also fill a void (空虚) with their __51__ before we've had a chance to decide what we want. However, it can affect us __52__ as well. We may have to __53__ the feelings of resistance and to keep ourselves off from them. But we can take some time to __54__ ourselves of any unnecessary doubts and go within to become __55__ on what we desire for ourselves.

We can tell our loved ones how much we __56__ their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own __57__. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences __58__ to rob us of wonderful life lessons and the opportunity to __59__ our own judgment. When they see that we are happy with our lives, they can see all we need them do is to share __60__ with us.

41A.need                 Bability                    Cpotential                   Dcreativity

42A.what                 Bhow                      Cwhy                           Dwhere

43A.come across   Bput away         Clead to             Dcome from

44A.whether             Bif                          Cwhile                        Dwhen

45A.apply to         Blive out              Cmanage to                    Dspeed up

46A.desperately        Bcomfortably            Ceventually                  Ddeliberately

47A.unreliable           Bunderstandable        Cpractical                   Dunbearable

48A.ignore            Bhurt              Cdefeat                      Dabandon

49A.abuse               Bmix                Cinfluence              Dreform

50A.fight               Bscold             Cresist                     Ddoubt

51A.wishes              Bthemes             Cbenefits             Dsuccesses

52A.universally        Babnormally         Cactively         Deffectively

53A.handle               Brealize           Cavoid                 Dknow

54A.remind                Brid                    Cinform            Dwarn

55A.false                   Bvain                Cnuclear              Dclear

56A.reward                Bpraise           Cappreciate           Dtrust

57A.decisions             Brequirements  Creservations         Dcommands

58A.less than         Bmore than             Cother than         Drather than

59A.attain               Bpolish               Cinstruct                   Dmature

60A.lesson               Bjoy                   Copportunity               Dfreedom

Doctor and Robber(劫匪)

One night about nine o'clock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon (外科医生), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun. The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls. It was 60 miles away. And it was snowing heavily in the city. The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 o'clock. A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat. Gun in hand, the man ordered the doctor to get out. Then the man drove the car down the road, leaving the doctor in the falling snow.

It was after two o'clock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat with his head in his hands.
       "MR. Cunningham," said Dr. Haydon to the man, "This is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy."

21. The surgeon was late because________.
       A. he was stopped by a beggar              

B. the weather was rather terrible
       C. Clens Falls was far away from Albany           

D. His car was taken away
22. Choose the right order of the events given in the story.

a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls.

b. b. Dr. Eyck arrived at the hospital.
      c. The boy shot himself.
      d. The boy died.
      e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital.
      f. Dr. Eyck was robbed (
抢劫) of his car.

A. c, e, f, a, b, d                                           B. a, c, f, d, b, e    

C. c, a, f, e, d, b                                           D. a, c, f, e, d, b
23. Who should be responsible for (
……负责) the boy's death?
       A. The boy's father.    B. The hospital.          C. Dr. Eyck.      D. Dr. Haydon.

最近,某中学英语报向学生征文,主题为New Look of My Hometown。请你根据以下内容提示,用英语为该报写一篇短文,介绍家乡的情况并发表自己的看法。

概况

1.气候宜人,常年绿树成荫;

2.近年经济发展迅速,城市面貌焕然一新,高楼林立,道路宽阔,环境优美;

3.人民生活条件不断改善,不少人搬进新居,拥有私家车。

你的看法

家乡人民将更加努力工作……

注意:1.可适当增加细节,使短文连贯、通顺;

2.词数100左右。

参考词汇:economy经济

On the table _____ two dictionaries, and they were both up-to-date

       Alies          Blays            Claid                Dlay

   Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well, let me give you advice on having a healthy and possibly long-term relationship.

   __16  Do not hide things from them, and do not lie. Don’t be afraid to say things that aren’t very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust, there's nothing there. So please be honest and they’ll learn to open up to you.

     Make sure you give them respect. Now, respect isn't just simply treating them nicely. There’s a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking.  17   Don't just think about yourself, but think about what your partners need out of it as well.

    ____18  Always be willing to help them and give them honesty and positive at the time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partners have to be able to count on you when needed. 

     Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with themand joke with them. Laughter may seem silly, but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive. 19     

    Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust, but always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.   20    It's important to communicate

this to them, not to keep it bottled up.

A. Show them your personality.   

B. Be an honest person with them.

    C. Make sure you are encouraging to your partners.

    D. Laughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.

E. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted.   

F. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs.

    G. If they did something that made you unhappy, tell them about it in a respectful manner.

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