高一英语上学期上册试题

    假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

    增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

    删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

    修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

    2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Mary

    How are you? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell youI have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further educationOne hundreds and twenty students took exams but only a few was chosen and I was one of themHowevermy parents are not happy about itThey are strong against me going thereThey say it is too far away that they will not see me for a whole year and they are afraid I will feel lonelyThey couldn't imagine a girl so young living aloneThey advise me to study in the capital insteadThen I'll be able to continue living with usWhy can I persuade them to accept the fact that I have grew up?

    Best Wishes

Jane

     It happened last year. One day, after the kids left for a three-day camp, my wife and I went to 26 a mountain. We were walking up a mountain road,  27  a rare moment of being alone together. As we rounded a bend, we saw a friend not too far  28 . When we caught up with her, she 29  we should walk together.

    I have known her for 35 years since we were schoolchildren. We’re  30 friends, and both my wife and I  31  spending time with her talking or eating.  32  , at that moment, we didn’t want to walk with her. We wanted times belonging to  33  .

    We didn’t want to slow her pace, which was the  34  we used, explaining that I want to keep my heart rate in an aerobic(有氧的) zone. Somehow, I felt it was less  35  than saying we wanted to be alone.

But when we were on the way down, we met her again. She 36  to go down together with us. The reason we used before didn’t hold up because pace wasn’t at all a  37  going downhill. So I said we were too tired and needed to have a  38 and advised her to go first.

From her reaction, I could tell she knew we were not telling the 39  . She must have felt that we were 40 her and we left feeling  41  . She has refused to talk to us since that time.

Why didn’t we just tell her we wanted to spend some time alone? She  42  would have understood as she was such an understanding person. The  43  is that we didn’t want to sound mean or rude. But the fact is that we’ve  44  our friend by lying to her twice, for which we felt 45  .

26Aclimb              Bmeasure         Cobserve             Dclean

27Afinding           Brecalling           Cmissing              Denjoying

28Abehind           Bsideward        Cahead                Ddownward

29Aimagined       Bsuggested      Cfeared                Ddisagreed

30Aforeign           Bsimilar             Cnew                    Dclose

31Astart               Blove                 Cstop                    Ddislike

32Aso                    Balso                 Chowever             Dtherefore

33Aourselves      Bherself             Cthemselves         Dhimself

34Amethod          Bexcuse            Cattitude              Dfeeling

35Aexciting          Binteresting      Cembarrassing   Drewarding

36Amanaged      Brefused           C . hated                  Doffered

37Asign                Bproblem          Cskill                     Djob

38Abreak             Bplan                 Cplace                  Dtime

39Aexpression                                       Bstory                Clie Dtruth

40Ahelping          Bavoiding          Cadvising             Dblaming

41Adishonest      Bshocked          Ccurious               Drelaxed

42Agradually       Bsurely              Csurprisingly         Dluckily

43Away                Brequest           Canswer               Dresult

44Aencouraged                                     Bhurt                  Cimpressed Dreminded

45Aproud             Bhappy               Csorry                   Dselfless

-- He likes football very much.
--______
   A. So do I.       B. I did so.   C. So I like.   D. So I do.

56. It is interested to visit another country.                                                     

57. Learning a foreign language is one of the best way.                                 

58. But sometimes there is some problems.                                  

59. Because of in a strange country we may not know where to eat.                   

60. Why not visiting her this week?                             

61.The teacher told us that light travelled faster than sound.                             

62.She requested him go with her.                         

63. I wonder that they will arrive on time.                                           

64. It is the first time that she had been here.                               

65.We must make use every minute to study.                                 

He was disappointed with his mark in the exam ________ as he had worked so hard for it.

Aspecially       Bespecially           Cparticular      Dgenerally

In the United States, there were 222 people __61__ (report) to be billionaires (亿万富翁) in 2003. The __62__ (rich) of these is Bill Gates, worth __63__ least $ 41 billion, who made his money __64__ starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old __65__ he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire by the time he was 31.

__66__, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even __67__ (young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. __68__ of these child actors made over a million dollars __69__ (act) in movies before they were 14. But __70__ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!

71. My eyes slowly grew         (习惯于)  to the dark.

72. They are m      girls for their age and not shy like the other middle-school girls.

73. We all have similar        (情感的)  expressions like smiling and crying.

74. In the c      of this journey they are provided an experience in Kindergarten through Twelfth Grade.

75. The q      we have in common is the desire to achieve one’s best.

76. Is English a       (必修的) subject?

77. She has artistic        (潜能) as an artist.

78. Even in this village, you can find some       (典型的) British pubs.

79. How can the       (全体教员)improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity?

80. Up to 40% of teenagers leave school with no q      and the prospect of unemployment.

 Pigeons have been used to carry the news since ancient times. It was in war ____ they found their great use.

  A. that          B. what       C. where         D. which

Many people are quick to say that television has little, or no, educational value. It is true there are lots of programs that are completely worthless — take Big Brother for example. However, some television programs can improve our knowledge of certain things. Here are some of my favorite shows:

Blue Peter: It is the longest-running children's TV show in the world, although it has fallen out of date recently. Children would often learn about different countries around the world. For example, one presenter (主持人) went to the Amazon rainforest in South America!

The Great British Bake Off: This show is all about making cakes, biscuits and pies. The purpose is to find Britain' s best amateur (业余的) baker. You can watch the show to get some new baking ideas.

Frozen Planet: David Attenborough has produced many films about wildlife. This one is about life in the most northern and southern parts of the world: polar bears, seals, penguins, moose and many more animals. I love this show mainly because it teaches us about the influence we have on the planet and what we need to do to save these places.

Pointless: This is a general knowledge quiz (问答比赛) show. Each round will provide a different category (e.g. sport, music, films) and a question will be given, for example "Which teams have won the World Cup?" Before the show, 100 people will have been asked the Same question. Contestants (竞赛者) then have to think of an answer which none of the 100people thought of.

21. According to the text, Blue Peter         .

A. is not so popular as it used to be

    B. is mainly about the Amazon rainforest

    C. was produced by David Attenborough

    D. is very hard for children to understand

22. Frozen Planet may interest those who like         .

    A. South America        B. sport and films    C. foreign food        D. wild animals

23. To win in Pointless, you have to         .

    A. answer 100 questions         B. watch TV every day

    C. find a new answer            D. be a music lover

24. The author wrote the text mainly to         .

    A. encourage Children to join a quiz show    B. introduce four educational TV programs

    C. show that TV has little educational value    D. discuss whether children should watch TV

 While _____ dogs, people should take care not to ____. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.

A. walking; let them loose                          B. walk; let them loose   

C. walking; let them lose                                 D. training; get them run

With a large part of the world's population living close to the oceans, rising sea levels bring the potential for destructive (破坏性的)results. But scientists are still unable to make predictions exact enough for people to plan to handle the loss of land and the threat to coastal communities expected over this century.

“We know sea level is going to rise, but how much, and how fast, and where, we really still don’t know," said Josh Willis, a climate scientist.

The ocean isn't like water in a bathtub. It doesn’t rise all the same as more water pours in. As global warming raises sea levels, some places are expected to see higher-than-average increases, and a few places, may even see decreases.

It’s reported that over the course of this century, sea levels will rise between 8 inches and 6.6 feet around the planet. Scientists know this increase will be driven by the expansion of water as it warms—warmer water takes up more space—and the melting of ice. But the effects of warming water and melting ice on sea-level rise are expected to vary from area to area. And the melting of ice of the Antarctic and Greenland presents the largest uncertainty for the future, but air, land and water also play roles in changes to sea level. For example, sea level near the ice getting melt actually decreases, because the ground under the melting ice rises as the heavy ice disappears.

Climate change is expected to change ocean currents and the winds that help drive ocean currents. These changes will affect the distribution of heat within the oceans, and, as a result, affect changes in sea level.

Nowadays, scientists use two types of models to make predictions about the future of sea levels, but the two don’t agree. If scientists can't accurately predict sea-level increase for the coming years, the least we can do is measure what happening today with the help of the satellite, Jason-2, but it’s reaching the end of its operational life.

25. The first paragraph implies that_______ .

A. the rising sea levels mainly happens near the coast

B. people living in coastal communities have to move

C. scientists have ways to handle the rising sea levels

D. coastal cities are easily affected by the rising sea levels

26. What does the writer mean by saying "The ocean isn’t like water in a bathtub" in the third paragraph?

A. The rising sea level is hard to tell.

B. The ocean can be easily controlled.

C The ocean isn’t equal to a bathtub in size.

D. There is too much water for us to control.

27. According to the text, which of the following shows the right cause and effect?

climate change; ocean currents; the winds; changes in sea level; the distribution of heat

A.                      B.

C.                      D.

28. What problems will scientists meet with in predicting future climate changes?

A. It's too difficult to measure what's happening.

B. Types of models for prediction are difficult to set up.

C. There will probably be no satellites to help the scientists.

D. There aren’t enough scientists studying the changes of sea levels.

The dinner is the most expensive meal we         .

A.would have        B.have bad         C.have never bad       D.had never bad

Six months before she died, my mother moved into an old people's home. I visited her when I was41. She was sitting in the living room with about fifteen other residents(居民), half of them42. The room was clean and quiet, with flowers and pictures, and the care assistants were kind. The television was on, and the only other43was snoring(鼾声). People kept still and only44when they needed to go to the bathroom. It was45. Mother missed her46(my niece, aged 7), but I knew from my sister that she hated going to visit her there and, to be47, I couldn’t wait to get away myself.

So I was48 when finding a newspaper article about a new concept in old people’s homes in France. The idea is simple, but revolutionary:49a residential home(养老院) for the elderly with a primary school in the same building. The children and the residents eat lunch together and50activities such as music, painting, gardening and caring for the51which the residents are encouraged to keep. In the afternoons, the residents enjoy52or telling stories to the children and, if a child is feeling sad, there are always53arms to hug them. There are trips out and birthday parties too.

The children are happy because they get a lot more individual54and respond well because someone has55for them. And of course, they see illness and death and learn to56them. The residents are happy because they feel useful and57.They are more active and more interested in life when the58are around and they take more interest in their appearance too. And the staff are happy because this59the physical and psychological health of the residents and teachers have assistants to60with the children.

(1) A. tired               

B. free                

C. delighted                

D. confused

(2) A. dizzy               

B. sad                

C. excited                

D. asleep

(3) A. furniture               

B. sound                

C. person                

D. equipment

(4) A. moved               

B. visited                

C. slept                

D. left

(5) A. depressing               

B. surprising                

C. frightening                

D. encouraging

(6) A. grandchild               

B. neighbor                

C. parent                

D. friend

(7) A. quiet               

B. polite                

C. honest                

D. welcome

(8) A. hopeful               

B. doubtful                

C. interested                

D. impressive

(9) A. exchanging               

B. combining                

C. matching                

D. comparing

(10) A. invent               

B. discover                

C. create                

D. share

(11) A. books               

B. chairs                

C. habits                

D. pets

(12) A. spreading               

B. believing                

C. reading                

D. writing

(13) A. strong               

B. comfortable                

C. similar                

D. horrible

(14) A. attention               

B. freedom                

C. information                

D. attitude

(15) A. space               

B. time                

C. energy                

D. strength

(16) A. forget               

B. consider                

C. master                

D. accept

(17) A. understood               

B. needed                

C. exposed                

D. cared

(18) A. kids               

B. assistants                

C. residents                

D. relatives

(19) A. damages                

B. improves                

C. enjoys                

D. risks

(20) A. quarrel                

B. connect                

C. help                

D. communicate

Friendship is very importance. Everyone needs friendship. In all our lives we can’t live without friendship just as we can’t live without air and water. Friendship makes us getting on well with one another to go ahead under different kind of difficulties in the front of us. But real friendship is no easy to come by. True friendship must be sincerely and be based on understand each other but not on benefits of each other. A good friend can always be a good teacher to us. By his advices we are persuading to go the right way. Therefore more friends we have, the better we can improve ourselves.

 —A good book is a good friend. You can get the help you need from it.

  —You said it. _____.

  A. I agree        B. I disagree      C. All right     D. That’s a good idea

When I was about 12 years old, I really wanted a new bike! I 16my parents my birthday wish, but I knew there was little hope because my family could 17 have that money.

On my birthday my parents told me they had my 18 outside in the back yard. At once I 19 out to the yard. There was my bike, 20 it wasn’t the bike that I thought it would be. This one was pink, old and worn with age. It was so 21! I thought I 22 my parents’ feelings because I could see the disappointment 23 their faces and I was sure they could see it on mine. I 24 the old bike and rode it, feeling 25 that I had made my parents feel this way. So I put on a smile, rode as fast as I could and didn’t 26...

As time went by, I began to understand my parents gave me 27 much more than just a rusty(生锈的)old bike. They gave me a life lesson about 28. When you give something out of love, it doesn’t matter what it is in fact. What matters is the love that is in it. I like to remember this 29 because giving a gift is not about money. It’s about how much love you can feel from it. Do remember, a gift that 30 two dollars isn’t any less valuable(有价值的)than one that costs one hundred dollars, or even more.

16. A. talked           B. spoke            C. said             D. told

17. A. hardly               B. quickly          C. slowly           D. easily

18. A. guitar              B. gift             C. cake             D. card

19. A. rushed               B. rode             C. climbed         D. came 

20. A. and              B. or               C. but              D. because

21. A. exciting         B. interesting     C. relaxing          D. disappointing

22. A. liked                B. hated                C. hurt             D. thanked

23. A. on               B. in               C. at               D. for

24. A. got in               B. got on           C. got off          D. got up

25. A. surprised            B. excited          C. happy            D. bad

26. A. look ahead       B. look back            C. come up          D. come down

27. A. anything         B. nothing          C. something        D. everything

28. A. love             B. money            C. friendship           D. knowledge

29. A. idea             B. news             C. advice           D. story

30. A. spends           B. costs                C. pays             D. offers

 ______ I achieve something in my studies, my mother has a big smile on her face.

  A. in case                B. Before           C. Although             D. Every time

 The thief froze in fear _____ he heard footsteps _____ .

  A. while; approaching            B. while; approach

  C. when; being approached        D. when; approaching

Don't you think the equipment is worth buying?

Worth buyingI don't think there is________the one we  saw in the advertisement.

Anothing like             Beverything like

Csomething like       Danything like

Going to a British high school for one year was a very 61.________(enjoy) and exciting experience for me.

School life in Britain is quite different from 62. __________ in China. British high schools have shorter school hours and 63. _________ (small) class sizes. Besides, the homework was not as heavy as 64._________I used to get in my old days. Students there have to move to different classrooms 65.________ different classes. They have to study Maths, English and science, but can drop some subjects 66._______ they don’t like them.

67. _______, there is something that is quite like the school in China---if you want to earn respect, you must work hard and achieve high 68._________ (grade).

I felt lucky as all my teachers gave me encouragement, 69._________ helped me overcome all the challenges I met with. I look back on my time in the UK with 70.___________ (satisfy), and I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again.

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