选修6 知识点题库

语法填空

Mary: Hi,Mike. Are you going to the barbecue tonight?

Mike: Maybe.

Mary: Why maybe? Aren't you

Mike: I don't know. All those people,I won't  know anyone.

Mary: But that's the idea. You go to these things meet new people.

Mike: But I don't think a barbecue the best way.

Mary: Why not?

Mike: Because it's just hard to meet friends.

Mary: Well,I love(meet) people in a big group because there're more possibilities.

Mike: But don't you think it's hard to get to know people? Besides,it's (noise). You can't always have great conversation.

Mary: Then how do you like to meet people?

Mike: I think small groups are the best way to meet people. I meet the most interesting people inclass. I see how they think talk everyday. If I like someone,then we might get together later on.

Mary: You are serious a guy. I met my best friend in a sports club. We came to know we have a lot common. If you ask me,big parties are the best way to meet people.

Mike: Well,maybe. Um... I should take my(chance) at the barbecue. I'll see you tonight,Mary.

          2016年12月31日,你所在的班级高一(18)班在教室举办了迎新晚会,在晚会上,全班同学与老师同台表演(唱歌、跳舞、演小品、变魔术等),假定你是校英语报的记者,请按下列要求用英语写一则100~120词的新闻报道。(1)时间、地点 、人物、活动;(2)师生们的反应;(3)简短的评论;(4)注意:报道的标题、开头和记者姓名已给出。

参考词汇:

    小品:witty skits.

    变魔术:play magic tricks.

Class 18 Celebrated the New Year

       On the afternoon of 31st, December, the party to celebrate the New Year was held in the classroom of ……

……

By Robert, School Newspaper.

根据句意及汉语提示完成单词

  1. (1) Our plan needs to be (灵活的) enough to meet the needs of everyone.

  2. (2) A generator(转变)mechanical energy into electricity.

  3. (3) Peter was lying on the sofa doing nothing in(特别).

  4. (4) She hopes to get a job on the local newspaper and(终于)work for ChinaDaily.

  5. (5) A college (文凭) isn't enough to get a good job,and job experience is also important.

  6. (6) Serena had already won the French Open tennis (冠军) before her win in England.

  7. (7) Good athletes often get a free education on a (奖学金).

—Excuse me,dad,but I'm going to the club to meet my friends in the football team.

—OK.________.(   )

A . Good luck B . Congratulations C . With pleasure D . Have fun
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空

  1. (1) The long run left Eric feeling (breath).

  2. (2) I turned left (automatic) without thinking when he shouted.

  3. (3) The young man is very strong physically, but weak (mental).

  4. (4) My parents thought it was (normal) for a boy to be interested in ballet.

  5. (5) — Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?

    — Well, you know, English is my (strong). So it is my best choice.

  6. (6) This is the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together as a family.

  7. (7) It is a rule that the students should be banned from (play) computer games in our school.

根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。

  1. (1) He(声明)that China and Russia were developing a strong relationship. 

  2. (2) What each of us is doing may cause(后果)to the environment in the future.

  3. (3) For such an important problem,we shouldn't decide it(草率地).

  4. (4) Your work has improved in (数量) and quality this term.

  5. (5) The cooker isn't working because of an(电)fault.

  6. (6) There is some(分歧) on this issue.

  7. (7) He has made a(贡献) to the project.

For years,scientists have been worried about the ________ of air pollution on the earth's natural conditions. (   )

A . effect B . result C . account D . cause
书面表达:

最近你校开展了一次为地震灾区捐款献爱心的活动,请你根据以下活动安排,用英语写一篇短文,介绍你所参加的活动及你的感想,词数100左右。

活动起因

2011年3月10日云南盈江地区发生强烈地震,多处房屋倒塌,造成伤亡,一些人无家可归,食品、饮水、药品短缺,严重影响了当地人民的日常生活…….

活动内容

学校举办各种活动为灾区募集资金,教师、学生 纷纷捐款,共募集10万元人民币…….

你的感受

中国人民要坚强地面对灾难,只要人人都献出一点爱,世界将变得更美好…..

要求:1句子通顺、表达清楚,可适当增加细节使内容连贯;2文中不得使用真实的人名、校名。

The general manager thought _______ of these problems before he made the final decision.
A . a good many B . a great deal    C . lots D . a plenty
阅读理解

    Tang Dynasty poets sang for about three centuries in different tones. There were many famous poets living in the Tang period such as Li Bai, Du Fu, Bai Juyi and Li Shangyin. Poems of the Tang Dynasty edited in the Qing Dynasty is a collection of more than 48,900 poem that were written by over 2,200 poets. But it didn't cover all the poems of the Tang Dynasty.

    During the Tang Dynasty, poems were recited when lovers walked under the moonlight. Poems were also recited when soldiers fought on the battlefield. People recited them in the open air or at temple fairs.

    Tang Dynasty poets wrote poems to win fame and also to develop their temperament(性情). They poured out deep feelings for their friends and criticized in injustice in the world through poems.

    In the Tang Dynasty scholars had to be poets. Their readers were not only people of high social position but also common people. Poets recited poems, women singers sang poems and other ranks of people, including old women and children, read Tang poems. This atmosphere affected foreigners who visited the country at that time. As a result, Tang poetry was introduced to some adjacent countries, like Japan and Vietnam.

    Tang poetry is a most brilliant page in the history of ancient Chinese literature. It's a miracle in the cultural history of mankind. The Tang Dynasty was a powerful empire with a vast territory. It inherited(继承)Chinese civilization that went back to ancient times, was combined with the best of other cultures and adopted the benefits of other nations in the world. Tang poetry wasn't the only spiritual wealth created by the Tang Dynasty people. Philosophy and religion, handwriting and painting and music and dance all gained new peaks of development. Tang poetry, however, was the jewel in the crown and its greatest achievement.

  1. (1) We can conclude from the passage that_____________.
    A . only people in the Tang Dynasty created poems B . in total there were four famous poets in the Tang Dynasty C . the Tang Dynasty probably existed for about three centuries D . in the Tang Dynasty most common people were poets
  2. (2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
    A . Why the poets created poems. B . Some other kinds of spiritual wealth in the Tang Dynasty. C . The significance and influence of the Tang Dynasty. D . The editors of Poems of the Tang Dynasty.
  3. (3) The underlined word"adjacent"in Paragraph 4 probably means_______________.
    A . strong B . neighboring    C . poor D . rich
  4. (4) What does the author really want to tell us in Paragraph 4?
    A . Tang Dynasty poems were quite popular. B . In the Tang Dynasty all scholars were poets. C . Many foreigners came to our country during the Tang Dynasty. D . In the Tang Dynasty many poems were sung by women singers.
阅读理解

    Rome wasn't built in a day, and the Internet didn't come out of a golden egg. Many of today's creations were not born of people who had creative ideas, but who did not stop at simply having an idea. They took one brick of capital (资本), another brick of knowledge, perhaps a brick or two of family and friends, and built their empires (帝国) brick by brick.

    If you want to build an online empire, you cannot settle for simply having a website full of articles, or a website full of pictures—there are already thousands of sites like that, so you need to come up with something new and creative.

    So if you are starting to build something up, ask yourself: what do you really want to do, and what are you really good at? Believe it or not, you can make money at something that you are an expert in, and you need to know what that is.

    Remember, having an online empire does not mean that you have to do it alone. You can take your friends along with you. Having a friend advertise your services online is a good way to attract more visitors to your empire.

    Building an online empire, you will have to be prepared to not only come up with creative ideas, but to carry your ideas through. Talk to people who have already succeeded in building their own empires. Talk to people who are struggling. Join a mailing list that will help you get through your struggle to achieve your goal.

    As you move forward, you will find that you can help other people, and you will have a good many stories to tell—not to mention a lot of money in the bank.

    If you learn the real secrets of creating a long term stable (稳定的) online business then you will have enough money to retire on.

  1. (1) The proverb “Rome wasn't built in a day” applies to a situation where ________.
    A . expert knowledge is badly needed B . you are short of money at the beginning C . online wealth has to be gained bit by bit D . family and friends will be against your idea
  2. (2) Why are “your friends” mentioned in the 4th paragraph?
    A . They can buy what you are selling. B . They can help make your website popular. C . Your friends know more about the Web. D . You have a good relationship with your friends.
  3. (3) What is the purpose of joining a mailing list?
    A . To get a lot of help. B . To write many emails. C . To make more email friends. D . To talk people into buying your product.
  4. (4) Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?
    A . Never get addicted to the Internet B . Building an online empire of your own C . How to get help from an online empire D . How to offer help through an online empire
If it weren't for the heavy traffic, we           the Jay's concert at the moment.  
A . can be enjoying B . must have enjoyed C . would be enjoying D . should have enjoyed
用方框当中所给短语的适当形式填空。

give a great impression, take it easy, pay attention to, run out of,

translate...into..., in particular, be made up of, in exchange for

  1. (1) — Mr. Smith, I have an ache on my leg.

    . Let me have a look.

  2. (2) If we the oil, we will be forced to walk to the valley.
  3. (3) They were given food and shelter work.
  4. (4) This book five units, of which the last unit is the most difficult.
  5. (5) Look at the picture, its color and then paint another one just like it.
  6. (6) Jane said Beijing on her because the local people are very friendly.
  7. (7) It is difficult Tang Poems English poems.
  8. (8) Among all English poems, I enjoy those written by Shakespeare .
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    My class and I visited Chris Care Center in Phoenix, Arizona to comfort the old people. The first two 1 there were for persons requiring 2 in taking care of themselves. They loved our sweet songs we sang and the flowers we gave them.

    As we were 3 on the third floor for old people with Alzheimer (老年痴呆症), most of them 4 off at the walls or floor. However, one lady 5my eye. She was singing songs to herself. They weren't the songs that we were singing, at least they didn't 6 like that. As we got7with each song, she did as well. The louder we got, the louder she got.8 she was singing, she was also 9out to us with her hands and body. I knew that I should have gone over to her, but I thought that my10were to my students. People who worked at the care center could 11to her, I thought.

    Just when I stopped feeling 12 about not giving her the attention she needed, one of my students, Justin, also 13 the same lady. The difference between us is that he 14 on her needs, but I didn't. Justin looked this aged lady in her15 and said, “You're important, and I will take my 16 to let you know that.” This elderly lady stopped singing and held his hand. Tears felt down her face. No 17can completely describe that touching moment.

    It took a boy to 18me about kindness and love. Justin's example of a complete, selfless attitude toward another was a19that I'll never forget. He was the teacher that day, and I consider myself 20 to have witnessed his lesson.

(1)
A . rooms B . buildings C . floors D . groups
(2)
A . comfort B . help C . music D . happiness
(3)
A . singing B . meeting C . gathering D . dancing
(4)
A . glared B . shut C . paid D . stared
(5)
A . looked B . caught C . escaped D . hurt
(6)
A . appear B . hear C . sound D . feel
(7)
A . higher B . nearer C . faster D . louder
(8)
A . As B . Because C . Since D . Though
(9)
A . moving B . reaching C . coming D . spreading
(10)
A . interests B . abilities C . feelings D . responsibilities
(11)
A . speak B . attend C . object D . compare
(12)
A . guilty B . sure C . afraid D . scary
(13)
A . feared B . avoided C . helped D . noticed
(14)
A . called B . acted C . insisted D . kept
(15)
A . tears B . hands C . eye D . face
(16)
A . body B . flower C . time D . cheek
(17)
A . words B . poems C . expressions D . songs
(18)
A . help B . waste C . cause D . teach
(19)
A . message B . lesson C . activity D . class
(20)
A . clever B . foolish C . lucky D . right
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    I was looking at a picture recently and noticed there was something different. The frame (框架) was 1 The whole picture still looked good but I couldn't2whether or not changing the frame would make it better.

    From this an interesting 3 came to mind. At times when I was4 I would spend money on clothes. Because I have a love for 5 I thought I would feel good through buying new clothes. However, the feeling was always 6 Why? Because doing this didn't 7 the real issue. What I needed to do was to pay attention to what was bothering me on the inside 8 trying to cover up my problems by making changes on the outside. I was changing the frame but the picture on the 9was still the same.

    We may change the10of our hair or even buy new clothes. There is nothing wrong with doing this once or twice, but if it is being done for the wrong reasons, it may not 11 to how we really feel. If you12 there is something wrong, try to change that; this way you will truly feel better on the inside.13time with family, having a conversation with a friend, or even letting your pen write your innermost (最深处的) feelings can 14You will get true peace and joy inside 15This way, not only will you be better able to 16 your life but also display colorful images of love for others.

    So17 necessary, don't just change the frame. Change the picture. Getting a new picture may be 18 and may take time; however, with 19 it can be accomplished. In the end, playing your part in building a 20 of even more fine art in this world would be worth it!

(1)
A . touched B . changed C . covered D . cleaned
(2)
A . decide B . discuss C . imagine D . answer
(3)
A . story B . thought C . message D . concept
(4)
A . high B . up C . down D . slow
(5)
A . food B . music C . architecture D . fashion
(6)
A . worthless B . priceless C . sensible D . temporary
(7)
A . break B . solve C . release D . confuse
(8)
A . instead of B . in case of C . because of D . in spite of
(9)
A . inside B . surface C . spot D . top
(10)
A . width B . color C . number D . structure
(11)
A . make a difference B . get through C . take a chance D . work out
(12)
A . wonder B . care C . sense D . appreciate
(13)
A . Devoting B . Spending C . Abusing D . Affording
(14)
A . work B . happen C . return D . appear
(15)
A . suddenly B . immediately C . eventually D . normally
(16)
A . strengthen B . share C . enjoy D . quit
(17)
A . unless B . although C . since D . when
(18)
A . convenient B . difficult C . simple D . necessary
(19)
A . help B . permission C . effort D . effect
(20)
A . temple B . place C . court D . museum
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺单词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。

2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

    It was a sunny day today and I went to Xishan Park for a spring outing. The moment I entered in the park, a variety of beautiful flowers and green trees come into sight. Attracted by the beauty, I couldn't stop taking photo. As I wandered along the path, enjoy the beautiful view, I noticed something unpleasantly. Two schoolgirls jumped the fence to pick flowers. Obviously they didn't realize that their behavior had done great damage on the beauty of the park. Without delay, I went up and stopped them politely. Quite embarrassing, the two girls came out immediately. Then we took pictures outside the fence. Seeing that, I smiled and something looked nicer in my eyes.

阅读理解。

    Last year I was put into a lower­level math class at school. The reason I was in this class had nothing to do with my intellect (智力) or maths skills. I am blind.

The only problem with being in this class was that I was surrounded by “at­risk” students. These were kids who did not do well in school and they were constantly in trouble with the school and the law.

    One Tuesday morning, I went to a Christian Student Union meeting before school. There was a guest speaker there that day talking to us about praying (祈祷) for our enemies. I began to think about this. As I considered the idea, I prayed and asked God how I could pray for the kids in my class. I had forgotten that they weren't bad kids; they were just lost.

    At first, the prayers were mechanical. When I would hear their voices in class, I would pray, “Dear God, please bless so­and­so...” But as I continued, I began to think of the kids more often, and in my quiet time at home I would ask God to bless (保佑) the rest of my classmates.

    As time went on, my classmates became more than just annoying kids to me. There was something growing inside my heart for them, something that wasn't there before. They began to feel like family, and I was learning to love them in a way I never thought possible.

    I now see that praying is such a powerful act. Prayer is the most powerful tool a Christian has. When I pray for those around me, it also blesses my life, and it changes my opinion of others. I realized I needed God's blessings to see the world through loving eyes. The prayers I said for others turned out to help me the most.

  1. (1) What's the main idea of the passage?
    A . Praying for your enemies. B . The experience of the writer. C . How to get along with the kids. D . How to solve the problem about the “at­risk” students.
  2. (2) What did the writer think about the kids at first?
    A . They were lovely and friendly. B . They were always asking for trouble. C . They were as blind as the writer. D . They were less reliable.
  3. (3) What made the writer change his opinion about the kids?
    A . The suggestion made by the teacher. B . The experience with the bad kids. C . The change with the time going by. D . The idea about praying learning from a Christian Student Union meeting.
  4. (4) What can we learn from the passage?
    A . The kids in the writer's class are bad. B . As time went on, the classmates became annoying. C . After praying, the writer changed his opinion of his classmates immediately. D . By praying for others, the writer learned a lot.
结合所学短语,根据汉语提示完成句子。
  1. (1) The old man (陷入恐慌中) when he found the door was open.
  2. (2) She (担心) the safety of her students.
  3. (3) The boy is very clever and art (在……方面有天赋).
  4. (4) This nature reserve is home to (各种不同的) rare plants and animals.
  5. (5) She (生下了) a baby last night.
  6. (6) He (浏览) the list and chose one immediately.
  7. (7) The height of the building (由……到……不等) 10 meters to 30 meters.
  8. (8) In production, we should always keep an eye not only on quantity (而且要关注质量).
  9. (9) I am surprised that a company (拥有盛誉) would produce such poor quality goods.
  10. (10) The mother felt herself grow old and (双手颤抖) with anxiety as she read the letter from the battlefield.
阅读理解。

    Tornadoes are nature's most violent storms, which can cause deaths and destroy a neighborhood in seconds. A tornado appears as a funnel-shaped (漏斗状) cloud from a thunderstorm to the ground with whirling (飞快移动) winds that can reach 300 miles per hour. Damage paths can be over one mile wide and 50 miles long. Every state is at some risk from this disaster.

    Some tornadoes can be seen clearly, while rain or nearby low-hanging clouds obscure others. At many times, tornadoes develop so rapidly that little, if any, advance warning is possible.

    Before a tornado hits, the air may become very still. A cloud of debris (散片) can mark the location of a tornado even if a funnel can not be seen. Tornadoes generally occur near the edge of a thunderstorm, when the strong wind may die down. It is not uncommon to see clear, sunlit skies behind a tornado.

The following are facts about tornadoes:

    The average forward speed of a tornado is 30 MPH, but may also vary from still to 70 MPH. Debris is picked up or a cloud forms in the funnel.

    The average tornado moves from southwest to northeast, but tornadoes have been known to move in any direction. Tornadoes are most often reported east of the Rocky Mountains during spring and summer months.

    Tornadoes can happen together with tropical storms and hurricanes as they move onto land. Waterspouts are tornadoes that form over water.

    The tornado season in the southern states of America is March through May; in the northern states, it is late spring through early summer. Tornadoes are most likely to occur between 3 p.m. and 9 p.m., but can occur at any time.

  1. (1) From the passage, where may tornadoes come from?
    A . Hurricanes. B . Great heat. C . Thunderstorms. D . Sandstorms.
  2. (2) What does the underlined word “obscure” probably mean?
    A . Hide. B . Reduce. C . Produce. D . Raise.
  3. (3) When a tornado happens, ________.
    A . it often reaches the speed of 70 MPH B . it can only be seen in the late of the day C . it may form on the surface of sea water D . it only moves from southwest to northeast
  4. (4) The passage makes us believe that ________.
    A . tornadoes are mostly seen in the southern states of America B . warnings about tornadoes are well developed in many countries C . of all the natural disasters, tornadoes often cause the biggest damage D . tornadoes may strike so quickly that there is often little or no warning
Leaves are found on all kinds of trees, but they differ greatly size and shape.
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