Unit 1 Festivals around the world 知识点题库

When I came in, a woman was (擦) the table.
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

    Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “species” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name—phubbers(低头族).

    Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people under the spotlight. In the short film, phubbers with various social identities(身份) bury themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die, a pretty woman takes selfie in front of a car accident site, and a father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A chain of similar events eventually leads to the destruction of the world.

    Although the ending sounds overstated, the damage phubbing can bring is real.

    Your health is the first to bear the effect and result of it. “Constantly bending your head to check your cell phone could damage your neck,” Guangming Daily quoted doctors as saying. “the neck is like a rope that breaks after long-term stretching.” Also, staring at cell phones for long periods of time will damage your eyesight gradually, according to the report.

    But that's not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. At reunions with family or friends, many people tend to stick to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange atmosphere, Qilu Evening News reported.

    It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

  1. (1) For what purpose does the author give the example of a cartoon in Paragragh2?
    A . To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing. B . To advertise the cartoon made by students. C . To indicate the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers. D . To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.
  2. (2) Which of the following is NOT a risk a phubber may have?
    A . His social skills could be affected. B . His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed. C . He will cause the destruction of the world. D . He might get separated from his friends and family.
  3. (3) Which of the following may be the author's attitude towards phubbing?
    A . Supportive. B . Opposed. C . Optimistic. D . Objective.
  4. (4) What may the passage talk about next?
    A . Advice on how to use a cell phone. B . People addicted to phubbing. C . Measures to reduce the risks of phubbing. D . Consequences of phubbing.
Have you found out the (起源) of your English being poor?
We should follow the (custom) in a foreign country we are visiting.
He looked very confident and calm during the test, in fact he was very nervous.
We talked about various problems, such as unemployment and education.(社会)
Life on other planets is a (预测).
This is not a copy but an (最初的)painting by Picasso.
他站在山顶欣赏大自然的美景。 (admire)

He stood on the top of the mountain .

I still remembered that our monitor successfully all of us on April Fools' Day.(捉弄)
We need to be more in participating in social activities. (energy)
The moment I saw the scientist by everyone, words failed to express my .(admire)
语法填空

    There are all kinds of festivals throughout the world. Festivals are held  (satisfy) and please the ancestors, to honour some famous people or important events, and to express people's (grateful) to the God  brings them a year of plenty. For example, Japanese observe Obon,  people go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. In India, October 2 is  national festival to honour Mohandas Gandhi who helped India become an (depend) country.

    And in China the Spring Festival, which (celebrate) in January or February, is the most (energy) and important because it is a festival that looks forward to the coming of spring. Why are all these festivals everywhere? Because  the festivals, people can get together to eat, drink, have fun with each other  forget all the daily struggle and demands for a while.

Some hotel porters ___________ anybody who wasn't wearing a collar and tie.
A . turned against B . turned off C . turned up D . turned away
I hold a firm (信念) that he will be successful sooner or later.
改错题(找出错误并改正)
  1. (1) I hope you will always energetic when having classes.
  2. (2) He can't forgive him for not seeing his mother before she died.
  3. (3) Mr. Alcott told me that four-fifths of the houses have been sold out.
  4. (4) Many children starved death in Africa for lack of food.
  5. (5) We invited her to dinner but she hasn't been turned up so far.
  6. (6) I must apologize to you for not be able to meet you.
It is thought to be a plant of Africa, but no one knows exactly the origin of this plant, because we don't have any material about it. (origin)
I find that doing physical exercise a couple of times a week makes me feel more (energy).
完形填空

    When my wife, Jane, and I were 16, we were in the same class. About a week before Thanksgiving Day, we found out that our teacher Edward was having some 1challenges. We wanted to do something to help, so as a class we 2to gather food, clothing and gifts to 3his family had a good Thanksgiving Day.

    When Jane told her family about our plan, her mother was 4. Together they searched their house for things they could 5. Her mother went to the kitchen, 6 a big turkey and saying, "Thanksgiving Day won't be 7without a turkey dinner." To this day, Jane remembers how moved she was by her mother's 8.

Before making our 9, we said a prayer of appreciation for the wonderful 10 to help others. I will never forget the surprised 11 of our teacher and his wife when they 12 the door; their four children gathered around them as we handed out the gifts. It was a cold night; we all felt warm inside, 13.

    Last month while I was in a meeting, my secretary informed me, "Your high school teacher Mr. Edward is wondering if you could 14 him a few minutes. He's sitting in your office right now!"

    I left my meeting and went to my office 15. My teacher and I hugged and began to 16 the last 42 years. He told me he 17 remembered that cold winter night when we brought the 18of Thanksgiving Day to his family. The food and gifts were certainly appreciated, 19what warmed his heart that night was to see a group of teenagers who understood the 20of Thanksgiving Day.

(1)
A . financial B . personal C . academic D . typical
(2)
A . applied B . determined C . attempted D . preferred
(3)
A . figure out B . point out C . make sense D . make sure
(4)
A . satisfied B . puzzled C . amazed D . touched
(5)
A . separate B . donate C . distribute D . collect
(6)
A . breaking up B . breaking down C . pulling out D . pulling down
(7)
A . complete B . usual C . traditional D . basic
(8)
A . honesty B . generosity C . pity D . curiosity
(9)
A . decision B . contact C . delivery D . contribution
(10)
A . opportunity B . gift C . deal D . memory
(11)
A . impression B . sorrow C . expression D . laugh
(12)
A . pushed B . reached C . dragged D . answered
(13)
A . again B . anyhow C . though D . enough
(14)
A . wait B . spare C . spend D . save
(15)
A . hurriedly B . nervously C . proudly D . worriedly
(16)
A . come up with B . look back on C . keep up with D . get hold of
(17)
A . just B . even C . still D . already
(18)
A . experience B . excitement C . pleasure D . warmth
(19)
A . and B . or C . but D . so
(20)
A . spirit B . symbol C . history D . intention
Millions of people(饥饿)to death during the war.
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