Unit 1 Festivals around the world 知识点题库

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

People in most cultures believe in superstitions(迷信). From earliest times, the English, for instance, have believed in certain symbols and customs could bring good fortune as well as fight off evil spirits. 

Back in pagan(异教徒) times, trees  (consider) as sacred(神圣的)symbol of immortality(永生). Touching the tree was a sign of respect to the gods after a favor has been requested, or thanks to the gods for a (accomplish) request. After the English embraced(信奉) Christianity, the people kept their (believe) that wood is holy

 Christ died on a wooden cross. Even now, people who are superstitious will try to touch or knock on wood after talking bad things about other people or (make)any rash(轻率的) statement or so on, so that the action will get rid of any bad lucks during the day.

Wishing upon a wishbone is ancient custom. It involves two people who would break the wishbone and the one with a (big) piece makes a wish. The wishbone is actually the forked bone from a fowl's breast.   many cultures, fowls(家禽) are regarded as special creatures which can bring luck and good fortune. The wishbone shape

 is a good luck symbol of life and fertility.     

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

        After a long day at the office, I drove home and looked forward to relaxing with a nice cup of tea. While1on my way, I noticed that a crowd had gathered around someone who was lying on the ground. 

        I had completed a first aid course with the British Red Cross, so I pulled over to see if I could offer any2. There was a first aid kit in my car, so I took it and walked to the3. It turned out the girl had been4by a car. People who stood around her looked5and they didn't know what to do at all. They had not even6to call for an ambulance yet. 

        So I called the emergency services and explained the actual situation. I was7about the girl because she had not been wearing a helmet when she got8. I was not sure if there was a spinal (脊柱的) injury, so I daren't9her. But after looking her over, I was sure she wasn't10injured. Then I dealt with some scratches(划痕)in her hands. 

        As time passed and we continued to wait for an ambulance, the amount of pain that the girl suffered was increasing. To distract(转移)her and11the risk of her going into shock (休克), I talked to her12. We talked about her boyfriend, football, the weather, pretty much anything that I could think of to keep her mind off the13

        Finally, the 14came and the girl was taken away. I felt15at the news that the girl was safe at last. I felt I had made a difference.        

(1)
A . running B . driving C . moving D . walking 
(2)
A . time B . money C . help D . advice  
(3)
A . crowd B . road C . car D . shop 
(4)
A . removed B . hit C . driven D . killed
(5)
A . exhausted B . indifferent C . frightened D . bored
(6)
A . stopped B . determined C . refused D . thought
(7)
A . puzzled B . worried C . delighted D . amused
(8)
A . lay B . killed C . pulled D . knocked
(9)
A . move B . hug C . watch D . touch
(10)
A . gradually B . slightly C . severely D . necessarily
(11)
A . predict B . reduce C . face D . ignore
(12)
A . emergently B . quickly C . constantly D . instantly
(13)
A . curiosity B . trouble C . danger D . pain
(14)
A . ambulance B . taxi C . car D . bus
(15)
A . dependent B . embarrassed C . relieved D . exhausted
It is my c to go for a walk every day before breakfast.
It isn't what you have in your pocket that (make) you thankful, but what you have in your heart. 令你感恩的,不是你口袋里面的,而是在你心中的。
May you two share every day of life together forever. 愿你们一起分享生命中的每一天,直到永远。
Season's greetings and sincere wishes a bright and happy New Year! 献上节日的问候与祝福, 愿你拥有一个充满生机和欢乐的新年。
Children can be seen to copy the behavior of others whom they a.
She asked whether we.(give)

她问我们是否愿意来帮她的忙。

It's strange that he by such a little boy.(fool)

他竟然被那么小的男孩愚弄了太奇怪了。

At first kites were not used as a way to on a windy day. (玩的开心)
Because there is no food, the people are (starve).
He apologized for having parked the car in her garage (未经许可).
发现梦想破灭了,这个百万富翁借酒消愁。

the wing of his dream broken, the millionaire in alcohol.

After three days without food, the men were close to . If we had come later, they would have to death. (starve)
一年四个季节中,夏天是我最喜欢的,它让我自由、兴奋和充满活力。(形容词作状语)

Among the four seasons in a year, summer is my favorite, which makes me free, .

如果食物不能运到那座城市,他们就会被饿死。(starve)

If food doesn't reach the city, they will .

Marriage is a(宴会)where the grace is sometimes better than the dinner.
While the war marched to its ending, he looked upon its dying(狂欢舞会).
African people are fighting for the freedom and iof their countries.
完形填空

A letter to Mum and her mince (肉末) pies

    When I was a little girl, you and I loved decorating the living room and Christmas tree. After 1, we would bake cakes. "Make enough mince pies, because Santa likes them," you would tell me.

    Christmas Eve came and you would put me on my 2 made bed. I'd fall asleep until Christmas 3. I'd wake up and thrill at the 4 before me. At the bottom of my bed would be loads of presents. I'd scream in delight, 5 tearing the paper open. Running downstairs, I would 6 that Santa hadn't just stopped in the 7 : there were also lots of 8 around the Christmas tree.

    Many years later, the 9 continued. The only thing that 10 was the presents at the end of the bed – I grew out of them.

    One afternoon while we were 11 extra mince pies as usual, it 12 hit me that the extra wasn't for 13. I said, "Those extra mince pies were never for Santa, were they? They were for you!" You never said a word – a smile was your only 14.

    Christmas changed in 1986, when you suffered a 15 brain disease. After 16 throughout Christmas, you passed away on the 29 December.

    Only now am I starting to enjoy Christmas again, and while I don't do the 17 any more, I do have mince pies in the house. I leave one out just for you, as if you were 18 a part of my Christmas. And I make sure I put up the decorations 19 you, and us. Thanks for the 20 memories of Christmas, Mum.

(1)
A . cooking B . decorating C . living D . resting
(2)
A . neatly B . specially C . quickly D . temporarily
(3)
A . Eve B . morning C . dinner D . vacation
(4)
A . pies B . mess C . decorations D . sight
(5)
A . violently B . deliberately C . excitedly D . casually
(6)
A . discover B . witness C . describe D . imagine
(7)
A . apartment B . lounge C . bedroom D . kitchen
(8)
A . decorations B . cakes C . leaves D . presents
(9)
A . tradition B . holiday C . celebration D . situation
(10)
A . helped B . stopped C . remained D . counted
(11)
A . making B . tasting C . purchasing D . delivering
(12)
A . heavily B . certainly C . suddenly D . frequently
(13)
A . Mum B . Santa C . Christmas D . guests
(14)
A . explanation B . opinion C . expression D . reply
(15)
A . mild B . curable C . severe D . common
(16)
A . suffering B . celebrating C . working D . decorating
(17)
A . laundry B . cleaning C . operation D . baking
(18)
A . still B . also C . even D . just
(19)
A . in praise of B . in memory of C . on behalf of D . on account of
(20)
A . short B . recent C . regretful D . wonderful
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