必修3 知识点题库

—Could I use your bike?    

—Yes, surely you __________.     

A . might B . will C . can D . should
Practising Chinese kung fu can not only __________ one's strength, but also develop one's character.
A . bring up B . take up C . build up D . pull up
Eating more vegetables will benefit you a lot.

→Eating more vegetables will to you.

The people all (鞠躬) down before the Emperor.
As a punishment she was not permitted part in any school activity in a week.
The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took pictures of them.
accident I found the book I lost yesterday.
He was very v when he got drunk.
His friends  as soon as they knew he had recovered from illness(cheer)

一知道他恢复了健康,他的朋友就高兴起来。

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    On a hot summer day in America, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. He dived into the cool water, Not 1that as he swam towards the middle of the lake, a crocodile (鳄鱼) was swimming toward him.

    His mother2was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer. In great3she ran toward the water,4 to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became 5 and made a U-turn to swim to his mother.6 it was too late. Just as he reached her, the 7reached him. From the shore, the mother 8 her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河) between the 9The crocodile was much 10 than the mother, but the mother wouldn't11A farmer 12to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and13 the crocodile.

    14 after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His 15were extremely scarred (留下疤痕) by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches (抓痕) where his mother's fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.

    The newspaper reporter, who 16the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious 17 he said to the reporter, “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them 18my Mom wouldn't let go.”

    Never judge another person's19, because you don't know 20 they were made.

(1)
A . understanding B . imaging C . realizing D . balancing
(2)
A . behind the house B . in the house C . in the lake D . on the shore
(3)
A . fear B . anger C . sadness D . joy
(4)
A . beating B . frightening C . screaming D . apologizing
(5)
A . alarmed B . amazed C . calm D . hopeful
(6)
A . Thus B . So C . Therefore D . However
(7)
A . author B . hunter C . mother D . crocodile
(8)
A . hugged B . stared C . grabbed D . combined
(9)
A . two B . three C . scene D . journey
(10)
A . fiercer B . stronger C . faster D . heavier
(11)
A . cut down B . take chances C . go ahead D . let go
(12)
A . happened B . predicted C . pretended D . bet
(13)
A . gathered B . gained C . shot D . cut
(14)
A . importantly B . beneficially C . surprisingly D . Fortunately
(15)
A . arms B . legs C . fingers D . spot
(16)
A . helped B . saved C . interviewed D . consulted
(17)
A . pride B . satisfaction C . strength D . gratitude
(18)
A . where B . because C . unless D . while
(19)
A . appearance B . limit C . debt D . scar
(20)
A . when B . how C . where D . as
阅读理解

    Our first winter in Canada was the happiest we have ever experienced. We were living in the countryside then and had just arrived from Hong Kong that autumn. One evening in mid-December snow began to fall. When we looked out of the window and saw that it was snowing, we all cheered. It was the first snow we had ever seen and we were excited. We could hardly wait for the snow to stop so that we could go out to play. Next morning when we woke up, it was still snowing. We switched on the radio and learned that more than ten inches of snow had fallen during the night and that since the roads were blocked, there would be no school that day. We jumped up and down for joy and beg mother to let us go outside to play in the snow. She said we could go out after breakfast if we dressed warmly and promised to come back as soon as we felt cold. When we went out, the snow had almost stopped. The roads, paths, gardens, and playgrounds were all hidden under a white blanket of soft snow. It was the most beautiful sight we had ever seen. Just then, we saw some neighbors' children coming out to play. We ran over to join them. Together we built a snowman and a snow house. After that, we took turns sliding down a hill on a large piece of carboard. We were having so much fun when supper time came. Mother almost had to force us to go in and eat.

  1. (1) The children in the story had come from Hong Kong ________ before the event described in the story happened.
    A . a year B . the summer C . a few weeks D . the winter
  2. (2) The children were jumping with joy when they saw the snow because ________.
    A . they would go to school the following day B . it was the first time they had seen snow C . their mother would buy them warm clothes D . they liked cold winter
  3. (3) When the children asked their mother to let them go out to play, she ________.
    A . asked them to go to school B . refused to let them go outside C . told them to switch on the radio. D . told them to wait until after breakfast
My kids spend hours (聊天) on the phone to their friends.
—那边可能是谁呢?

—有可能是我们的语文老师,他总穿红衣服。(be)

—Who over there?

—It may be our Chinese teacher who is always dressed in red.

They were travelling at a speed that was double the legal(限制).
完形填空

    Years ago, I was on a long flight, during which a voice from the speaker said, “We won't1drinks or the meal because we are facing a storm ahead. Please make your seat belts fastened. ”Many passengers became 2talking about it with each other. At once it became 3in the plane.

    Soon, lightening 4the darkening skies, and within moments the 5was like a boat on waves in the storm. One moment it was 6up by the storm;the next,it was thrown as if it were to 7onto the ground. All the passengers were 8Some cried. Some prayed (祈祷). The 9seemed hopeless. I wondered if we could 10it through the storm.

    Then I noticed the little girl next to me. Surprisingly, the storm seemed to mean 11to her. She was 12looking through a picture book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would 13again, but she never showed a(n)14 of worry or fear. The little girl wasn't afraid at all 15all the adults were scared to death. Finding me watching her,the girl smiled at me and said,“Don't worry. My father is the pilot. He is taking me home. Take it easy. He will take us home safely.”

    When the plane was out of 16I smiled at the girl and she gave me a big smile in 17“I said my father would take us home safely.”

    Many kinds of storms may 18us: diseases, difficulties... They can easily darken our skies and 19our planes into hard times. Let us 20Love is the pilot. It will help us out of trouble. So take it easy.

(1)
A . serve B . take C . get D . sell
(2)
A . excited B . comfortable C . happy D . nervous
(3)
A . noisy B . quiet C . warm D . cold
(4)
A . broke out B . came about C . lit up D . gave off
(5)
A . ship B . plane C . train D . seat
(6)
A . lifted B . cut C . turned D . shut
(7)
A . jump B . fly C . land D . drop
(8)
A . surprised B . afraid C . glad D . interested
(9)
A . weather B . question C . future D . action
(10)
A . make B . reach C . win D . finish
(11)
A . something B . anything C . everything D . nothing
(12)
A . funny B . frustrated C . sad D . calm
(13)
A . talk B . read C . play D . sleep
(14)
A . book B . story C . expression D . impression
(15)
A . and B . when C . so D . since
(16)
A . order B . date C . fashion D . danger
(17)
A . turn B . time C . return D . front
(18)
A . trouble B . help C . encourage D . stop
(19)
A . introduce B . invite C . throw D . change
(20)
A . ask B . remember C . explain D . wonder
The sun looks like an orange(球).
请从下面方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空。

go ahead    cheer up    in rags    in time    take a chance    by accident    stare at    as for    account for    be about to    bring up    on the contrary

  1. (1) ! You must believe in yourself and you will get success.
  2. (2) They found the cave quite when they were walking across the field.
  3. (3) He was in London, and came to America for further education.
  4. (4) I found a woman trembling with cold at the corner of the street.
  5. (5) —Shall I go on with the talk?

    —Sure. . They're all listening.

  6. (6) They get down the hill when suddenly it began to rain heavily.
  7. (7) Though he was told it was hard to find a job there, he still decided to .
  8. (8) Last night, Mrs. Green had a heart attack. But luckily, the doctor came to save her life.
  9. (9) He studies hard, which his rapid progress.
  10. (10) You didn't bother me, , I like your company.
  11. (11) It is bad manners to a young girl in public.
  12. (12) We had a wonderful time in the country. the traffic, we had no difficulty.
It is still unknown (他什么时候入党的).
阅读理解

The Mystery of Dark Matter

    If you look at the night sky, you'll often see stars moving very quickly. In fact, they move much more quickly than they should according to their size and the laws of physics. Scientists do not completely understand why the speed of these stars is so high. But many believe the reason is that much of the universe is made up of something called "dark matter". Groups of stars called galaxies, such as the Milky Way, might even consist of ninety per cent dark matter.

    How much something weighs depends on where it is. The same object weighs only half as much on Mars as it does on Earth and almost three times as much on Jupiter. So scientists prefer to talk about the mass of something rather than how much it weighs, because mass does not change. They can work out the mass of galaxies by measuring the distance between them and the speed they move. Recently, Dr. Jorge Penarrubia and a team from Edinburgh University discovered something interesting. The mass of the Milky Way is only half as much as the mass of another nearby galaxy, Andromeda. This seems strange, but dark matter may explain why.

    Finding out more about dark matter could help us understand how the universe began, but this is not easy. Lots of scientists with different types of expert knowledge are working on the problem. The Edinburgh team is working with many other universities like the University of British Columbia.

    We can't see dark matter, it's very difficult to measure and we can't find out its mass. Unlike stars, dark matter doesn't produce or reflect light. But we can make a good guess that it is there because of the way things move and the way light bends. Experts now think dark mater may be very different from the mater which we find on Earth. There may also be five times as much dark matter in the universe as ordinary matter.

    The Swiss scientist Fritz Zwicky first gave dark matter its name in the nineteen-thirties. Researchers have been looking for it ever since.  Today, technology such as the Large Hadron Collider is collecting more and more information but this technology cannot tell us everything. New ways of finding dark matter will be needed. Investigating dark matter may even mean we will need to start asking questions about the way we look at the universe, including the ideas of Albert Einstein.

  1. (1) In what way do scientists find out the mass of galaxies?
    A . Depending on where they are. B . Depending on how much they weigh. C . According to the way they move and the laws of physics. D . By calculating how far between them and how fast they move.
  2. (2) Which of the following statements about dark matter is NOT TRUE?
    A . It can't be seen. B . It doesn't reflect light. C . It is not unlike ordinary matter. D . It affects the movement of things.
  3. (3) What may get researchers looking for dark matter?
    A . To change the way light bends. B . To prove the ideas of Albert Einstein. C . To collect more and more information. D . To help understand the origin of the universe.
  4. (4) Which heading best matches Paragraph 5?
    A . It's there but we can't see it. B . Sharing ideas leads to success. C . We may need to change the way we think. D . What your eyes can see can't be fully explained.
语法填空

    If you are looking for a destination that is filled new sights and experiences, China is the best in the world. It is a destination where you can discover a country that's (difference) from your own. Here are some (reason) why China should be at the top of your visit list. China, with a history of over 5,000 years, is one of Four Ancient Civilized Countries. Kung fu and tai chi are (specially). You can also enjoy China's food, tea cultures, Chinese medicine as well as poetry and calligraphy(书法). China's ancient treasures are more famous  those in any other country in size and number-from ancient palaces to the Great Wall and city walls. Besides, the lovely giant panda (live) only in China. You can even go with (we) panda experts to meet wild pandas in their natural habitat(栖息地). What's more, with the (develop) of Chinese public transportation, it is easier (travel). Taking a smart phone in China, you can take a high-speed train from Beijing to Shanghai running at 250-350 km/h, buy a coffee with your e-wallet, and ride a shared bike to explore the city.

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