本单元综合与测试 知识点题库

(1) He kept the boy to stand there for hours.               
(2) Students can't be made study all day.                     
(3) The teacher told John get his notebook in the office.        
(4) Don't let children to play in the busy streets. It's dangerous.   
(5)Mrs Pan makes her son practices playing the piano after school.    

— Why don't you buy the car?

— It is too expensive. I can't __________ it.

A . afford B . receive C . sell D . keep
What activity did Alan take part in last week?
A . A talent show. B . A music contest. C . A sports meeting.
完形填空

    Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,

    Today, I am very happy to have a meeting with you. At the meeting we will talk about the1we have these days. We all know the problems of2and the objects falling from windows are getting worse. We have3lots of letters about such problems. So4is time for possible ways to work out these problems. Some dog-owners don't5their dogs well enough, and they let their dogs make mess on the roads and in gardens. This makes the environment6.I would like to tell the dog-owners7their behavior is too bad, and at the same time they8people feel unhappy. We should keep the environment9. It is reported that some people10rubbish out of the windows. It is dangerous because falling objects11hurt others. It is against the law. We should put up a notice to teach people not to do so. If it is found, we will record the12and address of those people who throw objects. Then, a warning will be given and13will be punished by law.

    A safe and comfortable living environment is important to us.14we try our best to care for our community, it will be a good place to15in. Thank you for your coming.

(1)
A . lessons B . problems C . classes D . films
(2)
A . dogs B . birds C . cats D . snakes
(3)
A . made B . opened C . received D . invented
(4)
A . that B . it C . this D . here
(5)
A . take care of B . take away C . take out D . take off
(6)
A . noisy B . quiet C . tidy D . dirty
(7)
A . what B . that C . where D . when
(8)
A . stop B . help C . tell D . make
(9)
A . pleasant B . important C . useful D . Famous
(10)
A . pull B . put C . throw D . take
(11)
A . may B . need C . have to D . should
(12)
A . jobs B . ages C . hobbies D . names
(13)
A . we B . you C . they D . he
(14)
A . If B . Because C . Before D . Unless
(15)
A . study B . live C . work D . teach
听下面一段较长的对话,回答问题。
  1. (1) What is Jacob doing?
    A . Reading an article. B . Watching a movie. C . Doing a report.
  2. (2) What did Sarah do?
    A . She opened a company. B . She created a website. C . She protected animals.
  3. (3) How many trees have they planted?
    A . More than 10,000. B . About 1,000. C . Less than 100.
Toads (蟾蜍) have an (丑陋的) appearance but they are useful.
Instead of throwing away the rubbish, why not (回收利用) it?
How much does the ticket (花费) from Shanghai to Beijing?
Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs _____ so that it can be reused.
A . to destroy B . destroying C . to collect D . collecting
I bought a new dictionary and it             me 30 yuan.
A . paid B . spent C . cost D . took
He would like to ________the next Clean-up Day.
A . play with B . play to C . play against D . play a part in
When he was forty, he decided to move to Beijing.(改同义句)

the of forty, he made a to move to Beijing.

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

    What does it mean to be green? "Green" is more than just a color. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn't be such a lovely home for us human beings.

    Sometimes people call ours a "throw—away society". That means we are always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don't need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn't need to be produce.

    Recycling(回收利用)has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require(要求)it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become "Chief of Recycling" for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they're thrown away.

    Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?

  1. (1) In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by ________.
    A . telling an interesting story B . explaining the word "green" C . giving some special examples
  2. (2) In a "throw-away" society, ________.
    A . people shouldn't produce any plastic things B . people can get anything they want from others C . people always throw away the used things and buy new ones
  3. (3) To be "Chief of Recycling". you should________.
    A . recycle things all by yourself B . ask your family to use the old things all the time C . find a place to keep the things that can be recycled
  4. (4) You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to________.
    A . create a green environment B . make a lot of money C . get your hands dirty
  5. (5) The purpose of the passage is to tell us that________.
    A . we must enjoy nature B . we had better eat more green food C . we should protect our environment
We should take care of wild animals rather than kill them. (改写句子,句意不变)

Wild animals should be instead of being .

你听说过某些濒临灭绝的动物吗?请以Why should we protect wildlife animals?为题,用英语写一篇短文,说明为什么要保护野生动物。词数为80 词左右。

写作提示: 1)为什么有些野生动物处于危险之中;

2)为什么保护野生动物很重要;

3)我们应该采取什么措施来保护野生动物。

提示词语: wildlife(野生的) ,endangered, tiger, panda, destroy(破坏),fur, take measures (采取措施), plant, tree, build a birdhouse

Electricity makes a (different) to people's life in modern society.
Greenhouse gases are (harm) to the environment.
阅读理解

    The world uses about a thousand million (百万) tons of water a day. Water is a human right and everyone should have his share. Yet more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, safe water.

    Treating wastewater is a good way to provide fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping waste out of rivers and oceans. 80% of wastewater around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and reuse the wastewater.

    While 75% of our planet is covered with water, only 2%is fresh water—that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination businesses come in. More than 19, 000 factories have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. They process (加工) more than 92 million tons of water every day. But the technology they use requires a lot of energy.

    Scientists are working to create a less costly technology. They want to produce 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.

  1. (1) How many people have trouble in getting clean water around the world?
    A . Under 10 million. B . Only 19 million C . About 92million. D . Over 700 million.
  2. (2) Treating wastewater helps the environment by ___________.
    A . storing waste in ice and snow B . letting waste run into oceans C . keeping waste out of rivers and oceans D . sending waste to coastal countries
  3. (3) What does the underlined word "desalination" in Paragraph 3 mean?
    A . 远洋运输 B . 潮汐发电 C . 食盐销售 D . 海水淡化
  4. (4) At present, the technology to process water _______.
    A . needs much energy B . saves much money C . satisfies everyone D . causes pollution
  5. (5) What can we infer from the last paragraph?
    A . Water should be a human right. B . The water problem is still serious. C . Our planet is covered with water. D . Everyone has enough clean water.
Let's meet at the g (大门) of our school.
从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式完成短文(有两个多余)

bin   in   a   word   recycle   ugly   plastic   metal   bottom

turn   off   law   take   action   litter   throw away

    The environment in our city is becoming worse and worse. We can see rubbish everywhere. Even theof the river is full of rubbish. This turns our beautiful city into a(n)one. As a citizen, we should do something we can to help the environment. First, don'teverywhere. We should put rubbish into rubbish. In this way we can keep our city clean. Second, we shouldn'twaste paper. Instead, we should collect it so that it can be. When buying takeaway food, don't usebags or one-off chopsticks. It's a good way to help reduce rubbish. Third, we can save energy bythe lights when leaving the room., everyone can do something to make a difference.now!

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