人教新目标(Go for it)版2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末检测卷

It's important to learn how we can protect the environment. Here are 5R rules for us.

Reduce   If you want to reduce waste, you should use things more wisely.   If everyone uses paper carelessly, soon we would not have any trees left. Other things are also being wasted, and people don't know what to do with the waste in big cities. So it is necessary to reduce the amount of waste we produce.

Reuse  You should always think of reusing things before throwing them out. For example,  . In a family, you may pass on such clothes to younger brothers or sisters.

Recycle  Bottles, cans and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money. For example,  The metal can be used to make new coke cans.

Recover    You have two choices: one is to throw the apples away, the second is to throw the rotten ones and keep the good ones. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.

Repair   If one of the legs of your table is broken, you should repair it. If you want to buy something newer and better, it is better for you to sell the old item, or

Learn the rules to protect our environment. Let's try our best to make the earth cleaner and more beautiful.    

It was a hot day in June. School was out for the summer, and most of the were happy. Some children took swimming lessons, and others went camping. A few their grandparents. Summer vacation was fun the days were so long. However, Robert wasn't . He had to live in a cabin（小木屋）with his parents all the summer, because his father worked in the woods（林地）.

This summer vacation will be , Robert thought when they were on their way. All afternoon the family drove the mountains. In the evening, they arrived at a lake. Then they had to put food and clothes into a boat and row（划船）across the lake to the cabin in the woods Later that evening Robert and his parents went fishing. They got some fish and a delicious dinner. After dinner, they went for a walk to find wood for the fire. A horse to the lake to drink water and some flew past the cabin. Robert was surprised. For the first time Robert began to enjoy his summer vacation in the woods.

    In Zhengzhou No. 103 High School, the students plant hundreds of vegetables, fruits and flowers on the top of the school buildings.

    The school started the1project last autumn. The 3,000-square-meter rooftop farm has 152. Students can take part in the project through a club or during3class. Every Wednesday afternoon, they spend about two4in the garden.

They go up and down again and again5small bags of soil for several hours. They often work in the sun. But they never complain. From seeding and watering to harvesting, they really do the whole job of growing plants. To6more, students also work in groups to record the7of plants. They take photos and write things down every week. For8students, it is their first time to do farm work, and they work hard.

    "We hope to help students get biological lessons and hands-on9. But they get more than that," said Hu Yongbing, a biology teacher who takes care of the garden.

    So far, they have harvested tomatoes, cucumbers and other vegetables. Many of them are10in the school canteen.

内容包括：

1）你对做家务的看法。

2）你曾经遇到的其它问题、它的影响以及是如何解决的。

作文要求：

1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2）语句连贯，词数80个左右。

①Swifts live mostly in the air. These small birds are among the fastest animals on Earth. In fact, swifts can go two or three days without touching the ground! To get used to life in the sky, swifts use their speed and the saliva in their mouths.

②Swifts can fly faster than 100 miles per hour. That's because their wings are like boomerangs. This shape of the wings helps them to fly much faster. They can also move one wing faster than the other, which allows them to make sharp turns without slowing down. Making fast, sharp turns helps swifts catching flying bugs to eat.

③The saliva helps swifts catch bugs to feed their young. It is sticky, like glue. Swifts often fly into clouds of bugs such as mosquitoes and open their wide mouths to catch as many insects as they can. The bird collects insects in its mouth graduallyand holds the insects in a sticky ball of saliva. One food ball can contain nearly 1,000 bugs.

④Swifts also use their saliva as glue to build their nests. The birds catch feathers in the air and stick the feathers together to build a strong nest on the side of a cliffor building. Swifts' short feet are not good for walking or standing on land for long. But their sharp claws allow them to stick to rocks and walls so they can take a brief rest before returning their lives in the sky.