完形填空
Speed-reading is a crucial
skill in the Internet age. We skim over articles, e-mails and tweets to try to 1 key words and the essential meaning of a
certain text. 2 with information from our
electronic devices, it would be impossible to cope if we read word by word,
line by line.
But a new trend calls on
people to 3 and enjoy reading slowly,
using the linear (线性的) pattern, left-to-right sequence.
A recent story from The Wall Street Journal reported on a
book club in Wellington, New Zealand, where members meet in a cafe and turn off
their smartphones. They 4 comfortable chairs and read
in silence for an hour.
Unlike traditional book
clubs, the 5 of the Slow Reading Club
isn't exchanging ideas about a certain book, but to get away from electronic
devices and read in a quiet, 6 environment. According to
the Journal, the Wellington Book Club
is just one example of a movement 7 by book lovers who miss the
old-fashioned way of reading before the Internet and smartphones.
Slow readers, such as The Atlantic's Maura Kelly, say a
regular reading habit sharpens the mind, improves concentration, 8 stress levels and deepens the ability to empathize (有同感).
Some of these benefits have
been backed up by science. 9, a study of 300 elderly people published by the journal Neurology last year showed that regular
engagement in 10 activities like reading slowed the rate of
memory loss later in life.
Another study published
last year in Science showed that
reading novels helps people understand others' mental states and beliefs, a
crucial skill in building 11.
Slow reading means a(n) 12 to an uninterrupted, linear pattern, in a
quiet environment free of 13. Aim for 30 minutes a day, advises Kelly from The Atlantic. "You can squeeze in
that half hour pretty easily if only during your free moments — whenever you find yourself 14 firing up your laptop to check your favorite
site, or scanning Twitter for something to pass the time — you pick up a meaningful work of literature," Kelly said. "15 your e-reader, if you like. Kindles make books
like War and Peace less heavy, and
also ensure you'll never lose your place in the book."
(1)
A .
highlight
B .
grasp
C .
determine
D .
underline
(2)
A .
Flooded
B .
Armed
C .
Obsessed
D .
Impressed
(3)
A .
unlock
B .
uncover
C .
unplug
D .
unpack
(4)
A .
straighten in
B .
rise from
C .
shift in
D .
sink into
(5)
A .
point
B .
cause
C .
impact
D .
duty
(6)
A .
protected
B .
interactive
C .
relaxed
D .
addictive
(7)
A .
defined
B .
urged
C .
initiated
D .
performed
(8)
A .
increases
B .
maintains
C .
evaluates
D .
reduces
(9)
A .
In brief
B .
For example
C .
Above all
D .
By contrast
(10)
A .
recreational
B .
professional
C .
intellectual
D .
educational
(11)
A .
confidence
B .
endurance
C .
awareness
D .
relationship
(12)
A .
return
B .
answer
C .
end
D .
barrier
(13)
A .
misunderstandings
B .
sufferings
C .
obstacles
D .
distractions
(14)
A .
purposely
B .
automatically
C .
occasionally
D .
leisurely
(15)
A .
Cope with
B .
Reach for
C .
Believe in
D .
Stick to
答案:(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)D;(12)A;(13)D;(14)B;(15)B;