阅读理解
The negative health
influences of plastic on both wildlife and humans have been well-known.
However, the material, which is used for everything from shopping bags to drink
bottles to food packaging, is hard to avoid. What's worse, the small percentage
of recycled plastic is of lower quality and can only be used a few times before
it has to be thrown away.
Now, French company
Carbios wants to help solve the problem with a plastic-eating enzyme (酶) that digests plastic and turns it into its chemical building
blocks. The resulting material can be used to create anything and, more
importantly, can be endlessly recycled.
"Traditional
method of recycling plastic is limited," explains Carbios CEO Martin
Stephan. "And you cannot recycle it infinitely (无限). After six or seven cycles of recycling, the plastic might only be
good enough to use for item like clothing or carpets, and eventually, it will
have to be discarded entirely. So it's not a solution for the end of life of
plastics, while our solution is an infinite recycling solution."
The recycling process,
which is currently in its pilot stage, will be tested on a larger scale in
France. The company has already signed up several large customers, who are all
eager to reduce their ecological (生态)
footprint. "Our goal is to bring this technology on the market by 2024 at
large industrial scale," said Stephan.
However, Stephan
believes we can only win the battle if people make sure that plastic waste doesn't
end up in the environment or in landfills. So next time you use a plastic
bottle or container, be sure to make the extra effort to place it in a
recycling bin.
(1)
Paragraph 1 tells us that________.
A . plastic pollution still exists seriously
B . plastic bags are used widely in daily life
C . plastic has to be thrown away after being used
D . people have done their best to stop plastic pollution
(2)
The greatest advantage of French company Carbios' solution is that________.
A . people can avoid using plastic easily
B . people can use the plastic 6 or 7 times
C . the material can be endlessly recycled
D . plastic can be made into clothes and carpets
(3)
The underlined word "discarded" in Para. 3 means________.
A . cut down
B . taken over
C . sold out
D . thrown away
(4)
What can we know about Carbios' recycling technique from the above passage?
A . It has not yet been widely adopted.
B . It has brought the company much money.
C . It has been brought into the market.
D . It is being tested at large industrial scale.
答案: A
C
D
A