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Charles
Dickens was born in 1812 in England. His parents were John Dickens and
Elizabeth Dickens. Charles was the second of their eight children. John Dickens
was a clerk in a payroll office of the navy. John Dickens inspired the
character of Mr. Micawber in David
Copperfield. Elizabeth Dickens inspired the characters of Mrs. Nickleby in Nicholas Nickleby and Mrs. Micawber in David Copperfield.
Finances
were a constant concern for the family. The costs of entertaining along with
the expenses of having a large family were too much for John's salary. When
Charles was just four months old, the family moved to a smaller home to cut
costs.
From
a very young age, Charles dreamed of becoming a gentleman. He wanted a formal
education. His parents did have some limited funds put aside to send one of
their children to a university. Mr. and Mrs. Dickens considered the talents and
qualifications of all their children. They wanted to use the money earmarked (留出) for education where it would do the most good. It was as if they
were placing all their bets on one child. Charles was not that child. His
parents chose to send their daughter, Fanny, to school. She had a talent for
music and was sent to an academy.
Then
came the darkest hours in the life of Charles Dickens. When he was 12, it looked like his dreams would
never come true. John Dickens was arrested and sent to the Marshalsea prison
for failure to pay a debt. At that time the family sent Charles to work in
Warren's Blacking Warehouse. It was a shoe polish factory. He earned six
shillings a week. As a side note, while employed there Dickens met Bob Fagin.
Charles later used the name in Oliver
Twist.
Luckily,
John Dickens came to an agreement with his creditors within months of his
imprisonment. Shortly after that John Dickens ended his son's employment at the
blacking factory. Charles Dickens won the disagreement and Charles was sent to
Wellington House Academy instead.
(1)
Who was Charles Dickens' inspiration for the character of Mr. Micawber?
A . His elder brother.
B . His youngest brother.
C . His father.
D . His grandfather.
(2)
Why did the family move to a new home?
A . John's salary couldn't cover the family's expense.
B . Elizabeth Dickens changed a new job.
C . John Dickens got rich overnight.
D . The couple wanted their children to receive a good education.
(3)
What caused John Dickens to be arrested?
A . Fighting with his workmate.
B . Killing a person by accident.
C . Abusing his children.
D . Failing to pay a debt.
(4)
What is the text mainly about?
A . The mother of Charles Dickens.
B . The childhood of Charles Dickens.
C . The contributions of Charles Dickens.
D . The main works of Charles Dickens.
答案: C
A
D
B