阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
In March, New York City Mayor Bill de
Blasio ended a decade-long citywide ban on cellphone in public schools and left
them to make up their own rules because he argued that by denying access for some
students, the city was exacerbating(使加重) the achievement gap in students'
performance.
Two researchers from the London School
of Economics, Richard Murphy and Louis Philippe Beland argued that this might
have the opposite effect because students are not generally using their phones
to assist in their classroom work during school. "Schools could
significantly reduce the education achievement gap by prohibiting cellphones
use in schools, and so by allowing phones in schools, New York may unintentionally
increase the inequalities of outcomes," they told CNN.
However, some educators have come to
embrace the technology in their students' pockets. Teacher Ken Halla has been
teaching world history and Advanced Placement for 22 years but his students'
cellphone ownership forced him to adapt to his classroom dynamics where he no
longer is the single authority lecturing, according to the National Education
Association(NEA). He now roams(漫步) the classroom and encourages students
to use their cellphones to help them complete their assignments, this way they
are less likely to let their devices distract themselves.
"It's harder to do negative
behavior when the phones are out and the teacher is walking around." Mr
Halla told the NEA. "I've always been that type of person who likes to
adapt and change as time goes on. Otherwise, I wouldn't still be teaching many
years down the road."
(1)
Why was the ban on cellphones stopped in New York public schools?
A . Because it negatively affected students' health.
B . Because it limited most students' progress.
C . Because it brought about unexpected side effects.
D . Because it was requested by parents and students.
(2)
How did the two researchers find New York's act?
A . Appreciative.
B . Meaningless.
C . Impractical.
D . Worrying.
(3)
What is Halla's class like?
A . Students can solve problems using cellphones.
B . Students can use cellphones at will.
C . The class focuses on how to use cellphones.
D . He is the only center of the entire class.
(4)
What does the phrase "that type of person" in the last paragraph refer to?
A . A tolerant one.
B . A humorous one.
C . An easy-going one.
D . An open-minded ones
答案: C
D
A
D