题目
通分:
(1)
, , ;
(2)
, , ;
(3)
, , .
答案: 解:∵2x+6=2(x+3),x2﹣9=(x+3)(x﹣3), ∴最简公分母是6x(x+3)(x﹣3),∴ x+13x = 2(x+1)(x+3)(x−3)6x(x+3)(x−3) =, x2x+6 = 3x2(x−3)6x(x+3)(x−3) = 3x2−9x26x(x+3)(x−3) , x−1x2−9 = 6x(x−1)6x(x+3)(x−3) = 6x2−6x6x(x+3)(x−3)
解:∵x2﹣1=(x+1)(x﹣1),x2+x=x(x+1), ∴最简公分母是x(x+1)(x﹣1),∴ 1x−1 = x(x+1)x(x+1)(x−1) = x2+xx(x+1)(x−1) ,﹣ 1x2−1 =﹣ xx(x+1)(x−1) , 1x2+x = x−1x(x+1)(x−1)
解:∵x2+2xy+y2=(x+y)2,y2﹣x2=﹣(x+y)(x﹣y), ∴最简公分母是(x+y)2(x﹣y),∴ xx−y = x(x+y)2(x+y)2(x−y) = x3+2x2y+xy2(x+y)2(x−y) , yx2+2xy+y2 = xy−y2(x+y)2(x−y) , 2y2−x2 =﹣ 2x+2y(x+y)2(x−y)