根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Trees
are commonly cut down for wood and paper. . The unique
chemical process that trees and plants use to turn light energy from the sun
into oxygen is known as photosynthesis (光合作用).
.
The
production of oxygen is a result of photosynthesis, but it is not the main
purpose of this process. . Plants
create their own food through photosynthesis. During this process, a plant's
roots absorb water from the ground, and its leaves take in light energy and
carbon dioxide. The plant uses these elements to make fats and proteins that
are then used to maintain the plant's life.
The process of photosynthesis
The
first step in photosynthesis is using the sun's energy. During this process,
chlorophyll (叶绿素) absorbs the
light energy of the sun. The energy from the sun then acts upon the water
absorbed by the roots of the plant. Carbon dioxide sent into the atmosphere by
animals and humans is then absorbed by the plant's leaves and paired with the
hydrogen to produce sugar. The sugar is turned into plant food. .
Threats to tree photosynthesis
. Today, only
about 30 percent of Earth's land is covered in trees. This is contributing to
global warming since trees are necessary to consume the carbon dioxide in the
atmosphere. Experts believe planting trees is vital in order to ensure the
preservation of the delicate balance that enables photosynthesis.
A. The purposes
of photosynthesis
B. The
advantages of photosynthesis
C. In fact,
oxygen is simply a by product
D. It is also
responsible for giving plants their green color
E. During this
process extra oxygen is produced and released F. The trees that change carbon dioxide into oxygen are disappearing rapidly G. But the greatest value of trees comes from their ability to turn the sun's energy into chemical energy
答案:【1】G【2】A【3】C【4】E【5】F