题目

阅读理解。 We study hard in order to get into our dream universities. However, not every student can do so. Some students' college entrance exam scores are too low to get them into their ideal school. The gross enrollment ratio (GER) is used around the world to show how many students end up in higher education. It is the rate of 18- to 22-year-olds who can get into university. China wants to achieve a GER of 20 percent, which means that one in five students would be studying at a university or college. In the early 1990s, China's GER stood at about 5 percent, lower than many developed countries. In 2019, the GER reached 51. 6 percent, with over 40 million students studying in colleges and universities, Xinhua reported. This was not easy. In 1999, the government carried out a higher education expansion policy (扩招政策)to give more students the chance to get higher education. Many new measures, including building schools, hiring teachers and offering money to poor students, were taken. The GER often has a relationship with higher income levels and better jobs. For example, service economies often have greater need for people with higher education, which usually decides over 50 percent of a country's GDP. （1） Where can we possibly read this article? A . In the storybook. B . In the science fiction. C . In the newspaper. D . In the magazine. （2） According to China's GER, how many students could go to college if a high school had 10, 000 students in the early 1990s? A . 200. B . 2000. C . 500. D . 5000. （3） What does the underlined word "This" in Paragraph 4 refer to? A . China's GER stood at about 5 percent. B . China built schools to give more students the chance to go to college. C . China offered money to poor students. D . China's GER reached 51. 6 percent in 2019. （4） Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . China has fired a lot of teachers to save money. B . Less than half of students could get into college in 2019. C . The higher GER can lead to better life. D . It's even harder to get into university now. 答案： C C D C

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