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阅读理解Taking an "eco-break" was once almost the same as a weekend's hedge-laying or a summer spent conserving wildlife. Here is how things have changed: being a green traveler today is no longer restricted to one-off gestures but, rather, it's a state of mind. Influences include, but are not limited to what we pack, how we reach our destination, where we stay and what activities we take part in.Such change has come about thanks to both a growing understanding of climate change and the pioneering efforts of some travel operators to show the joy of going green. Luxury camping specialists Feather Down Farms and Forest, for example, led the glamping (豪华野营) revolution. Digital platforms such as Under the Thatch and Canopy & Stars have made booking low-impact rural accommodations easier. Adventure operators such as TYF, Intrepid and Much Better Adventures set the agenda for sustainable outdoor relaxation.10000But the increased appetite for travel and the trend for replacing annual trips with multiple shorter breaks has seen a rise in carbon-intensive air travel. Meanwhile, key overland routes have been discontinued (such as ferry services to Scandinavia and overnight "train hotels" through France and Spain), and cuts in local transport services have severely impacted car-free access to rural areas. Dishonest and immoral businesses have also jumped on the "eco" travel wave, muddying the waters.There are, however, signs we're entering a golden age of green travel. Richard Hammond, founder of the Green Traveler website, shares over 20 years' worth of expertise in his new guidebook outlying methods to explore the world sustainably. Many travel companies are also starting to provide tools to help travelers tell the genuinely green from greenwashing operations (Booking. com and Google, for instance, are working with not-for-profit Travalyst to flag upofficially-approved and eco-certified hotels in their search results) while the upcoming national rollout (推广) of electric car charging, the modernization of cross-channel ferry services and the return of rail means choosing lower-carbon overland travel is becoming practical and more appealing. (1) How have things changed for being green now? A . Each stop on a route is planned with care. B . Many aspects of our travels are influenced. C . Wildlife preservation is not as essential as before. D . The health conditions of tourists are considered. (2) What is the author's purpose in mentioning some travel operators? A . To compare their jobs in different fields. B . To offer the readers select recommendations. C . To impress the readers with outdoor activities. D . To show their joint contributions to green travel. (3) What does the underlined word "greenwashing" in Paragraph 4 mean? A . Eco-unfriendly. B . Illegal. C . Disorderly. D . Evergreen. (4) What can be a suitable title for the text? A . Going Green B . Costing the Earth Less C . Experiencing Rural Lifestyles D . Adventuring Into the Golden Age 答案: B D A A
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