The failure was a big blow to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as as ever，so we say he has the greatest in our class. (enthusiastic)

It is widely acknowledged that students should be    in terms of overall quality.

I found it hard (learn) so many grammar rules.

阅读下面的材料，根据要求写作。

“非学无以广才”，学习是成才的基础，也是强国的基础。“凿壁偷光” “囊萤夜读”，热爱学习是中华民族的优秀传统。可是现实生活中，也有一些人不理解学习，不愿意学习，不明白为什么而学习。有人说：“这是拼爹的时代，学习没有用！”有人说：“现在百度这么好用，不会的搜索一下就行，还学习那么多知识干什么？”也有人说：“我学习是为 了满足我爸妈的期待，将来容易找工作、挣大钱。”此外，我们身边也还有着一些不重视学习的言论和观念。

对于学习，你有什么样的想法和思考？

要求：自选角度，确定立意；符合问题特征；不要套作，不得抄袭；不得泄露个人信息；不少于800字。

阅读下面的文言文，完成下面小题。

仲由字子路，卞人也。少孔子九岁。

子路性鄙，好勇力，志伉直，冠雄鸡，佩豭豚，陵暴孔子。孔子设礼稍诱子路，子路后儒服委质，因门人请为弟子。

子路问：“君子尚勇乎？”孔子曰：“义之为上。君子好勇而无义则乱，小人好勇而无义则盗。”

子路有闻，未之能行，唯恐有闻。

孔子曰：“片言可以折狱者，其由也与！”“由也好勇过我，无所取材。”“若由也，不得其死然。”“衣敝缊袍与衣狐貉者立而不耻者，其由也与！”“由也升堂矣，未入于室也。”

季康子问：“仲由仁乎？”孔子曰：“千乘之国可使治其赋，不知其仁。”

子路为季氏宰，季孙问曰：“子路可谓大臣与？”孔子曰：“可谓具臣矣。”

子路为蒲大夫，辞孔子。孔子曰：“蒲多壮士，又难治。然吾语汝：恭以敬，可以执勇；宽以正，可以比众；恭正以静，可以报上。”

初，卫灵公有宠姬曰南子。灵公太子蒉聩得过南子惧诛出奔及灵公卒而夫人欲立子郢郢不肯曰亡人太子之子辄在于是卫立辄为君是为出公出公立十二年，其父蒉聩居外，不得入。子路为卫大夫孔悝之邑宰。蒉聩乃与孔悝作乱，谋入孔悝家，遂与其徒袭攻出公。出公奔鲁，而蒉聩入立，是为庄公。方孔悝作乱，子路在外，闻之而驰往。遇子羔出卫城门，谓子路曰：“出公去矣，而门已闭，子可还矣，毋空受其祸。”子路曰：“食其食者不避其难。”子羔卒去。有使者入城，城门开，子路随而入。造蒉聩，蒉聩与孔悝登台。子路曰：“君焉用孔悝？请得而杀之。”蒉聩弗听。于是子路欲燔台，蒉聩惧，乃下石乞、壶黡攻子路，击断子路之缨。子路曰：“君子死而冠不免。”遂结缨而死。

孔子闻卫乱，曰：“嗟乎，由死矣！”已而果死。

（节选自《史记·仲尼弟子列传》）

Paula was brought up in a family with one pare nt. Her parents d when she was only a child.

阅读理解

    Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would draw your attention to a few of our laws.

    The first one is drinking. Now, you may not buy wine in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends buy it for you.

    Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please don't make unnecessary noise, particularly, at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.

    Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful, the traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossing(人行横道) and don't take any chance when crossing the road.

    My next point is about rubbish. It isn't lawful to drop rubbish in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put it in a dustbin.

    Finally, as regards smoking, it is against law to buy cigarettes or tobacco if you are under 16 years of age.

    I'd like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact the police, who will be pleased to help you. You can call, write or directly go to any policeman.

下列句中加点词的解释全都正确的一项是（   ）

瓦斯中甲烷与氧气的体积比为1：2 时极易爆炸，此时甲烷与氧气的质量比为（   ）

阅读校荐素材《团结合作是国际社会战胜疫情最有力武器》，完成下列问题。

病毒没有国界，疫情不分种族。任何国家都不能置身其外，独善其身。全人类只有共同努力，才能战而胜之。在经济全球化时代，这样的重大突发事件不会是最后一次，各种传统安全和非传统安全问题还会不断带来新的考验。在应对这场全球公共卫生危机的过程中，构建人类命运共同体的迫切性和重要性更加凸显。唯有团结协作、携手应对，国际社会才能战胜疫情，维护人类共同家园。

请结合你对本素材中“团结合作”内涵的理解，写一个议论段，简要论述构建“人类命运共同体”的意义。

要求：①中心论点明确；②选取素材典型，论证充分；③200字左右。

阅读理解

Vacation Packages in Los Angeles

    A Disney in Los Angeles

    Enjoy a fantastic and magical adventure in the Los Angeles area with A Disney in Los Angeles, which includes a four-night stay and a 1-day Disneyland Park Hopper(通票)with transport which will help you set up a perfect experience to Disney.

    Details:

    4 nights' stay in one of over 85 hotels of your choice

    1-day Disneyland Park Hopper with transport

    Description:

    People of all ages love Disneyland, and you will have the park's all kinds of rides and attractions. If you would prefer to look for excitement on exciting rides like Space Mountain, you are sure to find something new and exciting at Disneyland!

    Experience of the Hollywood Stars

    With Experience of the Hollywood Stars，you can get a two-night stay at a hotel and the chance to see some of the most popular stars of Los Angeles!

Details:

    2 nights' stay in one of over 85 hotels of your choice

    Description:

    The package includes the Celebrity Homes and Rodeo Drive Shopping Tour, so you are sure to have a fantastic time in having a look at the houses of your favorite stars as well as in shopping.

    Places of Interest in Los Angeles

    The fantastic city of Los Angeles has much to offer, and you can take full advantage of it with Places of Interest in Los Angeles, offering a three-night stay.

    Details:

    3 nights' stay in one of over 85 hotels of your choice

    Half-day Hollywood and Beverly Hills Tour

    Description:

    Visit the most beautiful sights in the area and come back to your freshly-made bed for all three nights of your stay. You'll be able to enjoy every moment of your vacation whether in your room or out in the town.

请改正下面短文中的错误。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词；

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉；

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

    Last week, I have the honor of experiencing teaching. Our school asked some volunteer to teach some kids which lived in the countryside.

    I treasured this chance so much and joined in the team. When I met those kids, they were so happily to see me and listened to me carefully. Given the warmest welcome by them, I enjoyed being their teacher. However, I tried my best to teach them and play games with them.

    Back to school, I missed our students so much. They liked me a lot but some of them even kept in the touch with me. I felt so proud being a teacher. This precious experience helped me make up my mind to realizing my dream.

含浓度均为0.1mol/L的硫酸、硫酸铜的混合溶液200mL，加入一定质量的锌片，生成气体224mL(标准状况下), 则加入锌片的质量为（   ）

The (可怕的)film caused her to have nightmares (噩梦).

在 中， ，则 的形状为（    ）．

下列句子中引号的作用，与例句相同的一项是（    ）

例句：“我是真的希望工匠精神可以变成我的墓志铭。”不久前，一位生产智能电器的企业家如是感慨。

When parents fight with each other, it's the children who s most.

He可作为核聚变材料，以下关于 He的叙述正确的是（   ）

He doesn't look well off, but you shouldn't judge his appearance.

PbO₂受热分解为Pb的+4和+2价的混合氧化物，+4价的Pb能氧化浓盐酸生成Cl₂；现将1mol PbO₂加热分解得到O₂ ， 向剩余固体中加入足量的浓盐酸得到Cl₂ ， O₂和Cl₂的物质的量之比为1：1，则剩余固体的组成及物质的量比可能是（   ）