What do you think of that? One man donated(捐赠) his stem cells (干细胞)to a(n) 1 living on the other side of the world.

    A man working as a taxi driver in Shanghai2 an activity about stem cell donation. Shortly after, he received the 3that his stem cells had been matched to a boy in England. The receiver is just seven years old. The driver, Jiang Yongfeng, 4 to donate his stem cells at once. “I did not expect it to happen so 5. I was so excited to get a match so soon.” He says. “6 I learned the boy was only born in 2008, I was silent. And I 7 I made the right decision. I must help him.”

    Some people 8 stem cell transplants to treat cancer. They must 9a donor with nearly the same genes(基因). It means the matched 10 must have the very similar gene. The possibility of the long-distance match between Jiang Yongfeng and the little boy is 11. It sounds like a 12miracle（奇迹）. “ The little boy receiving Jiang's donation is very 13, ” doctors said.

    Some donors were 14 to donate stem cells in out-dated ways because of poor health care systems years ago. It was a(n) 15 experience that many people couldn't stand. 16, Mr. Jiang was able to use a simpler and safer method.

    Usually donors and receivers do not meet, nor do they know each other's 17. Does Jiang Yongfeng mind that he doesn't even know the little boy's name? “ No,” he shakes his 18. “ I just want the operation to be done as soon as possible so that they can send my 19 to the UK and help the little kid 20 as soon as possible. I hope he can be brave and strong and that he can live a good life.

    Chinese actor and singer Andy Lau (injure) while filming a commercial in Thailand yesterday,

    Lau, was riding a horse during the shoot, fell off the horse when the animal lost control of (it). The horse then stepped on Lau's back, (cause) spinal fractures (脊椎骨折)．

    The shoot was paused, and Lau was transported to a local hospital quickly, He was then sent home on a medical plane to Hong Kong for more detailed (treat) today,

    "We will update everyone with any new developments on the matter," said Lau's public relations spokesperson,

    No further (detail) were given on the incident, according a staff of Net Ease, a leading news website,

    Also as (report) by Net Ease, a local insider revealed that Lau was working at a scene in Khao Lak, a city three hours from Bangkok, There were several horses on scene,

    Andy Lau, 56, has enjoyed tremendous stardom (巨星) in the Chinese-speaking world since 1990s, Hailed as one of the "Four Kings" of showbiz (演艺圈) in Hong Kong, Lau has been working (tireless) in many fields, including acting and singing.

长孙冀归，字承业。宣武时，梁将裴邃、虞鸿袭据寿春，承业诸子骁果，邃颇难之，号曰“铁小儿”。诏河间王元琛总众援之。琛欲决战，承业以雨久，更须持重。琛弗从，遂战，为贼所乘，承业后殿。初，承业既总强兵，久不决战，议者疑有异图。朝庭重遣河间王琛等三都督 ， 外声助承业，内实防之。会鲜于修礼反于中山，以承业为大都督北讨。寻诏承业解行台，遣河间王琛为大都督。承业遣子子裕奉表，称与琛俱当国难，琛败臣全，遂生私隙。且临机夺帅，非策所长。书奏，不纳。寻正平郡蜀反，承业讨蜀，频战有功，复本爵。未几，雍州刺史萧宝夤据州反，复以承业讨之。承业时背疽未愈。太后劳之曰卿疹源如此朕欲相停更无可寄如何承业答曰死而后已敢不自力。时子彦亦患脚痹，扶杖入辞。尚书仆射元顺顾相谓曰：“吾等备为大臣，各居宠位，危难之日，病者先行，无乃不可乎！”莫有对者。时薛凤贤、薛修义聚河东，据盐池，攻围蒲坂，东西连结以应宝夤。时有诏废盐池税，承业上表曰：“盐池天资贿货，密迩京畿 ， 唯须宝而护之，均赡以理。今四境多虞，府藏罄竭。常调之绢，不复可收。昔高祖升平之年，无所乏少，犹创置盐官而加典护。臣辄符司监将尉，还率所部，依常收税，更听后敕。”孝武初，转太傅，录尚书事。以定策功，更封开国子。承业表请回授其姨兄廷尉卿元洪超次子恽。初，承业生而母亡，为洪超母所抚养，是以求让。许之。大统元年，薨，赠假黄钺，谥曰文宣。

（摘自《北史·长孙冀归传》，有删节）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1--20各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

    I often read of incidents of misunderstanding or conflict. I'm left 1 .Why do these people create mistrust and problems, especially with those from other 2 ?

    I was growing up in Kuala Lumpur in the early 1960s, 3 children from different races and religions played and studied 4  in harmony. At that time my family lived a stone's 5 from Ismail's. And no one was bothered that Ismail was a Malay Muslim and I was an Indian Hindu-we just 6 our differences. Perhaps, our elders had not filled our heads with unnecessary advice, well 7 or otherwise.

    We were nine when we became friends. During the school holidays, we'd 8 the countryside on our bicycles, hoping to 9 the unexpected. At times Ismail would accompany my family as we made a rare shopping trip to town. We would be glad of his 10.

    When I was twelve, my family moved to Johor. Ismail's family later returned to their village, and I 11 touch with him.

    One spring afternoon in 1983, I stopped a taxi in Kuala Lumpur. I 12 my destination. The driver acknowledged my 13 but did not move off. Instead, he looked 14 at me. “Raddar?”he said, using my childhood nickname(绰号). I was astonished at being so 15 addressed(称呼). Unexpectedly! It was Ismail! Even after two 16 we still recognized each other. Grasping his shoulder, I felt a true affection, something 17to describe.

    If we can allow our children to be 18 without prejudice, they'll build friendships with people, regardless of race or religion, who will be 19 their side through thick and thin. On such friendships are societies build and20 we can truly be, as William Shakespeare once wrote, “we happy few, we band of brothers”.

一些成语常被很多人误解。如，“七月流火”出自《诗经》，原指夏去秋来，天气转凉，很多人理解为“天气炎热”；“空穴来风”出自宋玉《风赋》，原指有空穴才有风来，比喻流言、消息的传播不是完全没有原因，常被人们理解为“毫无根据”。一些辞书便增加了这些解释。

请给这些辞书的编委会写一条150字左右的留言，表明你的观点。

礼是社会公认合式的行为规范。合于礼的就是说这些行为是做得对的，对是合式的意思。如果单从行为规范一点说，本和法律无异，法律也是一种行为规范。礼和法不相同的地方是维持规范的力量。法律是靠国家的权力来推行的。“国家”是指政治的权力，在现代国家没有形成前，部落也是政治权力。而礼却不需要这有形的权力机构来维持。维持礼这种规范的是传统。传统是社会所累积的经验。不论哪一个社会，绝不会没有传统的。在乡土社会中，传统的重要性比现代社会更甚。

（摘编自《乡土中国》）

叶酸是一种水溶性维生素，是动植物体生长发育所必需的微量营养素。叶酸缺乏，会造成比较常见的叶酸缺乏型贫血症，加大心脑血管疾病的发生几率，致使①。那么，这个问题怎么解决呢？只需要每天坚持额外补充一点叶酸，或者，②，我相信经过一段时间饮食结构的调整，你体内的“HCY”的水平就会显著地降低，同时也大大地降低了患心脑血管疾病的可能。实际上我们平常吃的食物，几乎都含有叶酸，只不过，③，比如说在一些豆科的植物，一些绿色蔬菜中叶酸含量相对会高-点，但是像我们吃的主要的粮食作物，包括水稻和小麦，它里边的叶酸含量就比较低了。

    When I was about 12, I had an enemy. A girl liked to point out my1. Week by week her 2grew: I was very thin; I wasn't a good student; I talked too much; I was too 3 , always feeling superior to others, and so on. I tried to hear all these as long as I could. 4, I became very angry. I ran to my father with5 in my eyes.

    He listened to me 6, and then he asked, "" Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn't you ever 7what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's 8. Go and 9 a list of everything she said and mark the points that are 10. Pay no attention to the other things she said. "

I did 11 he told me. To my great 12, I discovered that about half the things were true. I couldn't 13some of them, but a good number I could — and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I had a fairly 14picture of myself.

    I brought the list back to Daddy. He 15 to take it." That's just for you, "he said. "You know the truth about yourself 16 than anyone else. But you have to learn to 17, not just close your ears in 18, feeling hurt when something said about you is true, and you'll find it of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don't 19 your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."

    Daddy's advice has always 20me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.