下列各组离子在溶液中能大量共存,并能使紫色石蕊溶液变蓝的是
A. H+、Ba2+、NO 、CO
B. Ca2+、K+、NO
、Cl-
C Na+、Ba2+、OH- 、SO
D. Na+、Ba2+、OH- 、Cl-
Taking care of pets can be a great way to teach children responsibility, but it's important to be realistic (现实的). If you're keen on bringing an animal into your home and you've designed a plan for its proper care, here are some choices.
• FISH
First-time owners should consider getting cold-water fish as no tank (鱼缸) heater is required. They should research what kinds of fish get along in the same tank, and be aware of life expectancies-some goldfish can live up to 20 years.
• RABBITS
Though rabbits, or nickname bunnies, may seem like a lovely choice, they can live up to ten years and require an amount of care similar to that of a dog or cat. They have their special diet needs, and often don't behave well around small children. Each year, quite a lot of Easter bunnies become homeless when families feel tired of them.
• GUINEAPIGS (豚鼠,荷兰猪)
These small animals are ideal starter pets. Their cages must be cleaned daily, and they require toys to keep their ever growing teeth in check. Once they're used to the new way of life, guinea pigs need daily exercise in a small room without cracks or holes for escape. They don't want to be alone, but if you get two, make sure they're the same sex or they'll have babies.
• BIRDS
Fond of a fixed timetable, birds require feeding at the same time each day. Cages should be cleaned daily and disinfected (消毒) weekly. Birds clean themselves by bathing in dishes of water and grow in cages big enough to spread their wings and fly a short time.
44.All the following pets are recommended in the passage EXCEPT ________
A.Rabbits B.Cats C.Guinea pigs D.Birds
45.As a beginner to raise fish, you'd better ________ in a tank.
A.get some cold-water fish, which get along well B.get some warm-water fish, which get along well
C.get some cold-water fish and some warm-water fish D.get only one cold-water fish or warm-water fish
46.Rabbits can live up to ________ years, as long as dogs or cats.
A.five B.ten C.twenty D.thirty
47.________ are necessary for Guinea pigs to play with or grow.
A.Tank heaters B.Cages C.Toys D.Cracks or holes
48.The underlined word "fixed" from the passage means ________.
A.regular B.repaired C.full D.mixed
49.The passage is mainly written to ________.
A.officers working for SPCA B.staff from the local zoo
C.reporters for the Animal World D.kids hoping to raise pets at home
(2019·淄博)班级要开展“阅读与青春同行”专题学习活动,请你参与并完成以下任务。
(1)封面品鉴。下面是《骆驼祥子》不同版本的三个封面,你最喜欢或最不喜欢哪一
个?请结合你对小说的理解,用一两句话谈谈理由。
(2)事迹点评。“中国青年网微信公众号”平台发布了丁安琪同学的读书事迹,请你前去阅读并发表一句话点评。
山东大学文学院现当代文学专业的丁安琪同学因为热爱读书,读书量惊人,走红校园,被老师和同学们称为“图书馆女孩”。“我很享受一本厚厚的书越看越薄的那种过程”,丁安琪说,她平均每天读书8小时,目前正在研究著名作家巴金和萧红的作品。
通过不断阅读、不断学习,到大三下学期结束,丁安琪的学习成绩上升到了班级第二名,由于成绩优异,2018年,她被保送攻读硕士研究生。
(3)书房拟名。读书人一般都有自己的书房(书斋),还会为其命名。这些书房(书斋)名或表明志趣,或寄托情怀,或自警自勉。如陆游为自己的书房命名为“老学庵”,即表明自己活到老学到老的雄心壮志。
请你也为自己的书房取一个名字,并解释其含义。
During the next few days, I have decided to have a good ______ by taking a walk or seeing a movie. I really need to relax.
A . meal B . sleep C . rest D . talk
已知:NaOH溶液能与MgSO4溶液反应生成Na2SO4和难溶于水的Mg(OH)2镁大多是从海水中提取。某小组从预先处理后的海水中提取镁的主要步骤如下:
(1)沉淀时,NaOH应过量的目的是________
(2)过滤时,使用玻璃棒的作用是_________
(3)溶解时,稀盐酸与Mg(OH)2发生反应化学方程式为_______,该反应的反应类型为______
(2019·山东中考模拟)如图,在平面直角坐标系中,点A的坐标为(3,1),直线l与x轴,y轴分别交于点B(﹣3,0),C(0,3),当x轴上的动点P到直线l的距离PE与到点A的距离PA之和最小时,则点E的坐标是_____.
下列化学符号中,数字 “ 3 ”可表示不同的意义。
① 3O 2 ② NH 3 ③ Al 3+
用数字序号填空。
( 1 )表示分子个数的是 ___________ 。
( 2 )表示一个离子所带的电荷数的是 ___________ 。
( 3 )表示一个分子中所含某元素原子个数的是 ___________ 。
实验室用氯酸钾固体(二氧化锰作催化剂)制取氧气,下列装置组合正确的是
A.①③ B.①⑤ C.②③ D.②④
(2019·武汉)根据要求完成(1)-(2)题。
如今,地铁里、公交车上,越来越多的“低头族”在忙着刷微博,刷朋友圈,浏览网页……数字阅读日益受到年轻人的欢迎和追捧。数字阅读,也称电子阅读,是指人们借助电脑、手机等载体阅读经过数字化处理的文字。
学校决定组织同学们开展以“走进数字阅读”为主题的综合性学习活动。
(1) 你们小组研究发现,相比纸质阅读,数字阅读有更多优点。请列举数字阅读的优点,不少于三点。
(2)小组讨论时,有同学认为,一些“低头族”的数字阅读费时费力却收效甚微,这往往是因为他们的阅读方式、阅读内容存在问题。请你具体分析造成数字阅读效率低下的原因,并有针对性地提出改进建议。不少于200字。
教材中用图1实验来验证硫能在氧气燃烧,某化学兴趣小组对该实验进行了改进,改进后的实验装置如图2,请完成实验过程中的相关问题。
(1)根据图2进行实验,操作过程与现象记录如下:
①连接仪器,并在玻璃管中放入湿润的品红试纸及适量硫粉,向广口瓶中加入足量NaOH溶液。
②关闭止水夹,点燃酒精灯,加热,观察到硫粉熔化,并产生微弱的淡蓝色火焰。
③打开止水夹,通入氧气,观察到的现象:a、______,b、品红试纸褪色,c、小气球变大。
④硫粉完全反应后,熄灭酒精灯,继续通入氧气,排尽玻璃管中的SO2;待玻璃管冷却至室温时,关闭止水夹,撤下通入氧气的装置,然后应________,并同时轻轻振荡广口瓶。
(2)问题讨论:
①图1实验设计中的不足之处是___。
②硫在氧气中燃烧更剧烈是因为_______。
③反应过程中,玻璃管内湿润的品红试纸褪色,若改放干燥的品红试纸却不褪色,说明使品红试纸褪色的物质是___________(提示:SO2与CO2的性质有相似之处)。
④广口瓶中吸收SO2的化学方程式为________。
如果所示电路中,闭合开关S,电流表A1、A2、A3的示数分别为I1、I2、I3,它们的大小关系正确的是( )
A. I1=I2=I3 B. I1>I2=I3 C. I1>I3>I2 D. I1>I2>I3