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初中 英语

阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。

Americans love to do sports. Angela from a small town in America starts to do exercise at seven every morning. She usually has a yoga(瑜伽) lesson for forty-five minutes. Then she goes for a walk around a school for fifteen minutes. She drives her car to the city park every Saturday. There she first walks around for an hour and then plays baseball with her friend.

Why do Americans love sports so much? Many of them are very fat.

Being too fat brings them health problems, so they want to play sports to keep healthy. At the same time, some people may lose their jobs just because they are too fat. So it's important for them to do exercise.

Sports lovers are usually active and do their work well. In America, many bosses(老板) tell their workers to do exercise as often as possible.

Outdoor activities are still their favorites. Usually the whole family go out together when they are free. Staying with parents more is good for children to grow up(成长) healthily.

  1. (1) How long does Angela usually do exercise every morning?
  2. (2) What does Angela usually do in the city park?
  3. (3) Why do many Americans have health problems?
  4. (4) 将文中画线句子译成汉语。
  5. (5) What do many American bosses tell their workers to do?
In Britain, some people say they will do anything if a famous person they love asks them to. One in three people in Britain have a new kind of disease(病)—they love a famous person too much.
Some people love famous stars like Britney Spears, David Beckham or even Tony Blair. It is not just the young, grown-ups have the same problem. One in four people are so interested in their heroes that it affects their life.
There are two ways of worshipping(崇拜) famous people. One way is just to follow them or talk about them with friends for fun. The other is a more serious way. People have very strong feelings for them and think they are their friends. People who do so for fun are found to be happier. But those who have strong feelings for a famous person are perhaps to feel more lonely and worried.
"Worshipping famous people is not certainly a bad thing," Dr.John, an expert said, "But like many things, overdoing it may not always be good for you."
阅读上面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

  1. (1) From what some people say, we know         .

    A . they are friends of the famous people B . famous people can pay them a lot of money C . they must go to the hospital D . there is something wrong with their mind
  2. (2) How many people in Britain have got this kind of disease?

    A . About one third B . About a quarter C . More than half D . Just two or three
  3. (3) What does the writer think of the two ways of worshipping famous people?

    A . The first one is better B . The second one is better C . Both of them are good D . Neither of them is good
  4. (4) People who have strong feeling for a famous person often feel worried because           .

    A . they cannot become famous themselves B . they think the famous person may be in trouble C . they are afraid the famous person may not like them D . they cannot get anything in return from the famous person
  5. (5) Dr. John tells us         .

    A . worshipping of famous people is a good thing B . anything overdone may bring some trouble C . famous people are not always friendly to us D . we mustn’t worship anybody or anything
听对话和问题,选出最佳选项(   )
A . Cool B . Hot C . Rainy
阅读理解

    To protect the environment, we are on the way. Here are a few things we can do.

    Unwanted gifts? Give them away!

    Have you ever received a gift that you didn't like? Did you throw it away? If so, you can have another choice now. Two British companies hopes people will give away their unwanted gifts to them. And they will resell the gifts to raise money for the poor. In this way, the gifts can be refused and have a future life. And people can make a difference to the world.

    Wear the trousers that reduce(减少) pollution!

    A chemistry scientist and a fashion designer(时装设计师) have created a new kind of trousers. The trousers are made of a new material which can help reduce air pollution around us. Scientists have tested the material. The result shows that it isn't harmful to human. This new kind of trousers may appear at the market in two years. Professor Ryan said, "If thousands of people wear the trousers, the air quality will be improved."

    Plant trees with Felix

    Felix Finkbeiner, a 14-year-old German boy, is not famous as a child actor but an environment hero. At the age of 9, Felix got the idea that children could do something to protect the environment. So he started a club. Felix soon got support from children all over the world. Some of them have become his good friends. The club has an aim of planting 212 million trees. They have planted over 3.5 million trees all around the world. Felix said, "The answer to controlling global (全球的 ) warming is trees-lots of trees!”

  1. (1) The companies resell the unwanted gifts    .
    A . to make the unwanted gifts useful B . to help people learn to think carefully C . to save money from it D . to make money for themselves
  2. (2) The trousers mentioned in the passage    .
    A . have been created by a physics scientist and a fashion designer B . can help make air pollution less C . will do harm to people D . will be popular in two years
  3. (3) Felix started a club    .
    A . to become famous B . to become a child actor C . to protect the environment with other children D . to make friends with the children around the world
Have a good time.

A . nice B . interesting C . big D . busy
This guidebook will give you a general (介绍) to our city.
I will meet Jane at the station. Please ___________ what time she will arrive.

A . count B . choose C . check D . catch
Who helped Taylor fix up his bike?
A . A teacher. B . A doctor. C . A policeman.
I like __________ and __________.

A . tomatos; milk B . tomatoes; milks C . tomatoes; milk D . tomato; milks
It took us half an hour (find) out the cost by train.

He is getting ready________ the coming concert.
A . in B . on C . to D . for
The film is_________ interesting than we thought.
A . more B . much more C . much D . more much
I like playing with Tom, because he always (make) me happy.
听短文,选择正确答案。
  1. (1) What's Mr. King doing?
    A . He is reading a book. B . He is reading a newspaper. C . He is reading a storybook.
  2. (2) What is Mrs. King doing?
    A . She is reading a book. B . She is cooking. C . She is doing some housework.
  3. (3) What's Tony doing?
    A . He is playing chess. B . He is doing his homework. C . He is reading a storybook.
  4. (4) How many people are there in Mr. King's family?
    A . Four. B . Five. C . Two.
  5. (5) What do you think of this family?
    A . This family is very happy. B . This family is very big C . This family is a Chinese family.
Could you tell me ________ with my dog? He likes to bite when he is very happy.
A . how should I do B . what should I do C . what I should do
In China, people usually ________ their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.
A . clean up B . look up C . make up D . put up
阅读理解

Bill went shopping in Chongqing one day. Here is the receipt(收据).

Welcome to Quandu

January 15, 2018  15:08

Item

Amount

Price

Coat

1

¥ 680

shirt

3

¥ 120 each

bag

2

¥ 80 each

sweater

1

¥ 450

Total     ¥ 1650

  1. (1) Quandu is a        in Chongqing.
    A . room B . store C . school D . hospital
  2. (2) Bill went shopping        .
    A . in the morning. B . at noon. C . in the afternoon. D . in the evening.
  3. (3) Bill bought        kinds of clothes altogether.
    A . 3 B . 4 C . 6 D . 7
  4. (4) The bags cost Bill        .
    A . ¥ 80 B . ¥ 160 C . ¥ 200 D . ¥ 480.
  5. (5) If there is a 10% discount(打折) on all the things, Bill will save       .
    A . ¥ 165 B . ¥ 825 C . ¥ 1485 D . ¥ 1650.

Mrs. Li is looking forward _______ her daughter. She studies in Australia now. 

    Asee                    Bto see             C to seeing          D. seeing

    A One day after school, I went to the teacher’s office to see my teacher, but nobody was there. As I was about to leave, I noticed a piece of paper on the floor. I picked it up and saw the words “FINAL-TERM EXAMINATION” at the top. I put the paper into my school bag secretly and ran out of the room.

    After I came back home, I took out the paper quickly. It was the exam paper of my worst subject, History. I felt excited. My heart beat fast. I took out my History book and started working on the answer. I had never answered any questions so seriously.

    On the day of the History exam, I went into the exam hall confidently. When the paper was sent to me, I dreamed of getting the highest mark in the whole grade and could not help smiling. “My History teacher always encouraged me to work hard and get better grades, but I let him down time and time again. This time I will give him a big surprise,” I thought.

    When the teacher said we could start, I turned the paper over. To my surprise, all the questions were different. Later I felt nervous. In the end, I almost left the paper undone. After the exam. I ran to the toilet, took out the paper and carefully read it from the top. Oh! It was last year’s exam paper. I read all the questions but I hadn’t read the date.

    This is a lesson in which I know I have to put my feet on the ground. I regretted doing such a silly thing. After that, I told my teacher the truth and I promised to be honest. From then on, I worked harder than ever before.

1. The writer went to the teacher’s office to _________.

  A. take an exam            B. see his teacher

  C. get his school bag        D. ask some questions

2. The writer always _________ in his History exams.

  A. got high marks          B. did silly things

  C. let his teacher down      D. left the paper undone

3. The writer felt _________ when he first saw all the questions were different.

  A. surprised     B. excited     C. nervous     D. crazy

4. When did the writer know it was last year’s exam paper

  A. Before he read all the questions.         B. As soon as he returned home.

  C. Until he went into the teacher’s office.    D. After he read the paper in the toilet.

5. What might the writer write in his diary

  A. I’m glad that I did very well in the exam. I gave my teacher...

  B. After the exam, my teacher asked me to go to his office. My heart...

  C. When I turned over the paper, I couldn’t help smiling. My teacher...

  D. I’m truly sorry for what I did. Everyone should be honest. I'll ...